What does the reserve mean in the exam. What do you need to know about the USE? What are the ways to pass the exam well

On May 27, 2019, the main stage of the Unified State Examination begins in Russia. It is mandatory for all students in grade 11, a single State exam. Based on its results, a school leaving certificate is issued and enrolled in universities.

Ekaterina Miroshkina

following the exam

The exams are taken strictly according to the schedule. In one day, one exam for all graduates of all cities.

On May 27 they pass geography and literature, on June 10 they write social studies, and the main stage will end on June 13 with biology, informatics and ICT. A few more days are reserved for those who could not come for a good reason.

We dismantled difficult questions that excite graduates and their parents in USE period.

What will you learn

Can I change elective exams? If one item was indicated in the application, and now they decided to hand over another?

Additional exams could be chosen until February 1st. You can’t just change the list of exams - only for a good reason, with the permission of the commission and if there are at least two weeks left before the exam.

A good reason in such cases is, for example, when the university suddenly lists entrance exams new item. This is a violation on the part of the university, but it happens.

If you chose several exams in reserve in February, you can not come to the one that is not needed.

Extras can be left out

For example, if computer science, physics, history and social studies were indicated in the application, and after computer science it became clear that there were enough points, you might not come to history and social studies. There will be nothing for this.

If a graduate decided to enter another university and he does not have enough exams, he will have to wait for the next year. This also happens: it is unpleasant, but not fatal.

What happens if you don't show up for the exam you need to take?

If you do not come for a good reason - for example, because of illness - you can take the exam on reserve days. After the main stage ends, those who missed it will be allowed to take exams. A good reason must be documented. If there are no documents, they will not be allowed to take exams on a reserve day.

If you do not pass the Russian language and basic mathematics at all, you will not be issued a school leaving certificate. But these items will be allowed to retake this year.

Do not come to the mandatory - only for a good reason

A missed elective exam can only be taken after one year.

If you realize that you will not be able to come to the exam, be sure to call class teacher and subject teacher. They will tell you what to do next, where to go, what documents to collect and when you can retake. You can even call teachers late in the evening or early in the morning: during the exam period, they are usually always in touch, because sometimes more graduates are worried. At least that's what all the teachers we talked to told us.

When will the results of the exam be known?

Typically, reviews of all levels take a maximum of two weeks. Results may be published earlier, but no later than the scheduled date.

Who checks the work? How objective are the ratings?

Each work is checked by several people. The test part is checked by the computer. There is a clear instruction for verification, so subjectivity is almost excluded. There may be different interpretations for oral subjects or essay, but usually deviations are one or two points. If the inspectors have different grades, the result will be determined in favor of the graduate.

All forms are anonymous. Works for verification are distributed among experts automatically. No one knows that this particular student wrote a particular work. And the students do not know who will get their work, even if they try to leave some mark on the form.

After checking in their region, the work can be sent for cross-regional checking. And then, until March 1 of the next year, they are randomly checked again.

It's better not to deal with anyone.

Negotiating with the commission, looking for friends and paying money for a check is a huge risk. It's illegal. And yet no one can guarantee that everything will work out: USE check strictly controlled, including at the federal level. If something like this is discovered, everyone will be punished. And the results of the exam will not count at all, even if the work is really written well.

If you do not agree with the results, then what to do?

File an appeal. There are two working days for this after the results have become officially known.

An appeal should be filed if you know for sure that, for example, the essay is written perfectly. You cannot appeal the test part based on the results of the answers. The maximum that you can count on is that during the check the signs were not so recognized, but there is little chance.

Sometimes, based on the results of the appeal, the number of points is reduced, although the graduate was counting on an increase. You need to think carefully before drawing attention to your work.

How to find out the answers to the exam in advance? They say they can be bought or found in other regions.

No. Leakage of USE results is excluded. If on some sites they offer to buy answers to tests, these are scammers. No one knows the content of the test materials before the students sit down at their desks and the exam officially begins.

Sometimes the teachers themselves say that they have learned what the options will be. Or one of the inspectors offers to buy them through an acquaintance. Don't trust anyone.

There are no answers to the exam. What they sell is not the answer

There have already been cases when parents paid 50 thousand rubles or even more, but there was not a single coincidence.

Teachers are not scammers, they want the best and they themselves can think that they got the right options. They sit and decide on the night before the exam, as if to help. And then at the exam it turns out that the tasks and answers are different.

Can I take my phone to the exam?

It is forbidden. Nothing can be taken to the exam, except for a passport and a pen. Some items are allowed to take a ruler, calculator or protractor. Where the exam is held, there are metal detectors at the entrance.

Even if you managed to carry the phone, it is still unlikely to be used. Here are some real situations where graduates tried to use the phone and failed.

Ivan put the phone in a pocket sewn to his shorts and said that the detector reacts to piercings. He carried the phone and left it in the toilet. I wanted to take time off during the exam and consult with the teacher through WhatsApp.

After the start of the exam, the inspectors inspected the toilets and removed all the stash with communication equipment from there. Going for the phone was a shame, and Ivan was left without a new Samsung. Until September, he was afraid that somehow it would be found out that it was his phone, and the exam results would be canceled.

Everything worked out: Ivan himself passed the exam and got a good score. If he had been caught, he would not have enrolled this year.

Anya carried the phone in her bra, safely hid it in the toilet, and no one found. During the exam, Anya took time off, took the phone, but could not use it. On the floor was a device to suppress the communication signal. The phone was useless.

At the Unified State Examination in mathematics, Anya relied on the phone: last year her friend succeeded. As a result, Anya missed five points and now her parents pay 80 thousand rubles a year.

Vitya carried the phone in a sneaker straight to the class where the exam is being held. I was afraid to leave it in the toilet, because they could find it. Vitya did not need a communication signal either: he was not going to write or call. He took a photo of the physics formulas with his phone in advance. I wanted to take time off and peep if a difficult task comes across.

Vitya almost succeeded. But at 10:30 the phone vibrated from the call of the grandmother, who was very worried about her grandson. Physics was not credited to him, he failed to enter a good technical university.

Some manage to carry the phone and use it. But this is a violation.

Can you carry cribs? Will they be able to use?

Theoretically, cheat sheets are easier to carry than a phone, but it’s better not to carry them in - this is also illegal. Evaluators are not allowed to ask a student to undress, feel them, or check their pockets. The metal detector does not react to cheat sheets, but they are found in the toilets and taken away even before the exam.

You will not be able to use cheat sheets or additional literature directly on the exam. Video cameras are installed in all rooms and broadcast on the Internet. It is monitored in real time and then selectively reviewed after the exam.

It also happens like this.

Zhenya wrote a list of words with the correct accent on masking tape and stuck it on her legs under her skirt.. Zhenya is an excellent student and knows Russian well, but all her friends did it, and she, too, just in case. The cheat sheet was not useful to her: she knew the words anyway.

Two hours later, Zhenya asked to go to the toilet and forgot about the adhesive tape. The cribs peeled off and slipped under the pantyhose to my knees. This was noticed by a member of the commission in the corridor. Zhenya was to be removed from the exam in disgrace. She miraculously and with tears managed to persuade the inspector not to report the violation. And although Zhenya was met halfway, she was so worried that she wrote the essay poorly and did not get enough points for the faculty of journalism. In fairness, almost all currently practicing journalists advise against going to journalism departments.

Vika and Liza made history cheat sheets for two. They also took the answers to the tests that were sold to them as real ones. So that they would not be caught, they divided it all in half. Classmates got into different audiences and agreed in advance to meet at 11 o'clock in the toilet.

They asked for leave, as agreed, at the same time, but did not take into account that they were being taken to different toilets - each was taken to the one that was closer. It was not possible to meet, and Lisa needed those cribs that Vika took with her.

Cheat sheets need to be written before the exam, only to better remember. Do not take them with you to the exam. There are no ideal options without risk, everything cannot be foreseen. Something can always go wrong, and not only the income to the budget, but also the school leaving certificate will be at risk.

Can I agree with the commission on the exam to help? Can they advise?

No, no one will tell you anything. You can ask a question only by filling out the form. It must be answered loudly and clearly. Calling a member of the commission to you and asking for help in a whisper will not work.

Such requests have no practical meaning. The commission is made up of teachers in other subjects or administrative workers.

Members of the commission are monitored by other members of the commission, public observers, Rosobrnadzor and the prosecutor's office. Everything is very strict. If someone helps a graduate, he will be fined.

If everything is correct on the draft, but there is an error on the form, what answer will be counted?

Always count the answer that is on the official letterhead. Drafts are not graded.

You need to properly allocate time to check the work and have time to rewrite everything without errors.

What if the exam becomes bad?

You need to contact a healthcare professional. He is always present in the audience. Then they will act according to the situation. If the work cannot be continued, it will be recorded, but the results will not be evaluated. It will be possible to hand over again on a reserve day.

If you need to take medication during the exam, it is allowed. If you need to drink juice, eat sweets or take an injection, you can do that too. You can bring water or a chocolate bar with you, but you won’t be able to use them as cheat sheets: everything will be checked. If they find the inscriptions, they will delete it without the right to retake it.

If this year there are not enough points, and there is no way to study for a fee, what then to do?

If you didn’t manage to score even a minimum in basic subjects, you won’t get a certificate. The main subjects will be offered to retake on a reserve day or in the fall.

If the scores are above the minimum, but still low, you can retake the exams in the desired subjects next year and choose the best result.

USE results are valid for four years. For example, if a graduate did well in Russian and biology, but got excited in mathematics and missed three points, you can retake mathematics in a year and apply to the university again.

Postponing admission just because there were not enough points in a prestigious university is unreasonable. Anything can happen in a year.

It's better to go to university than to wait a year

There is no guarantee that next year you will succeed in passing the exams well, and the passing score will not be increased. It is better to choose a faculty or university simpler, and then look for options for a transfer or to do it again.

Ksyusha wanted to become a microbiologist or virologist. Of the additional subjects, she chose biology and chemistry, but she entered for free medical academy Did not work out. In order not to lose a year, Ksyusha submitted documents to the Institute of Food Production, where chemistry was also needed. She entered the budget and got a room in a hostel. The following year, she changed her mind about taking the exam again - she remained at her university. Now Ksyusha has already received her diploma, she works as a food technologist at an international enterprise and earns five times more than her parents, doctors.

If there are not enough points at all to enter the budget, there is an option not to enter, to prepare, and retake the exam next year.

Sergei also wanted to become a doctor, but he did not pass biology well and did not pass the budget. He had a deferment from the army, so in order not to lose a year, he entered Medical College in his city and was preparing to retake the exam. If it didn’t work out, Sergey would have stayed in college, trained as a paramedic and still worked in medicine, as he dreamed of.

But he succeeded. The following year, he retaken biology and with the same results in Russian and mathematics entered to study as a cardiologist. By that time, he had also managed to get a referral from their local cardiological dispensary, which also helped.

What are the ways to pass the exam well?

To pass the exam well, you need to prepare for it. It's best to start in tenth grade. You can prepare on your own or with a tutor.

Shortly before the exams, it is most effective to solve tests of previous years. Tasks in the exam are typical and in different years may come across very similar. If there is a tutor, he will select the correct method of preparation, taking into account the abilities of the student.

What is the best thing to do before an exam?

Graduates need to sleep. You can't sit all night on textbooks or look for answers for this year. Not getting enough sleep and getting nervous is the worst thing.

What to do after exams?

Keep track of the results and spend graduation. When the official results are summed up, prepare the documents for admission. If there are benefits or the right to extra points according to the results of the Olympiads, they need to be confirmed.

Can be submitted at the same time USE results at five universities. Each has three specialties. All information about specialties, documents, the number of budget places and passing points is published on the websites of universities.

If you can’t get into the budget, think about where to get money to pay for your studies. It is better to take care of this even before the exams, just in case. Find out at the institute how to transfer to the budget from the second year, if this is practiced. If you try hard, you can save a lot of money.

Experiment with faculties and universities. In one institute, there is a competition of 100 people per place, while in another there may be a shortage even for a similar specialty. The prestige of the university does not guarantee anything.

Invite the student to look for job opportunities. You can transfer to correspondence, work in shifts or remotely.

The Unified State Examination (USE) is a form of state final certification in educational programs middle general education. The USE is organized by the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science (Rosobrnadzor). USE scores accepted Russian universities and colleges instead of entrance exams. We have collected the most common questions on this topic and some statistics on Perm and the region.

Can I be banned from the exam?

Yes, if you have unliquidated academic debt or have not completed a secondary education program. Since 2015, a mandatory criterion for admission to the exam is a credit for the so-called Putin's essay (statement).

Can I not take the exam?

USE is not mandatory for students with handicapped health and disabled children. Students of institutions of a closed type and mastering the secondary education program in places of deprivation of liberty may also not choose the USE as a type of final certification. But the choice of the exam is also possible, then special conditions must be created.

If you did not appear on the day of the exam for a good reason, then you can take it on reserve days (what are "reserve days" - - see below).

If you did not come out of respect for the exam in Russian language and mathematics, then they can also be taken on reserve days. But if you don't show up at all  -  then you won't have a matriculation certificate. And, accordingly, the road to universities will be closed.

In what subjects is the exam conducted?

In 2015 USE year conducted in 14 subjects. Russian and mathematics are mandatory for everyone, other subjects are at the student's choice, depending on future plans.

List of items with dates for 2015:

  • Russian language  -  28.05 22.06 (reserve day)
  • Mathematics (basic and profile)  -  1.06 (basic), 4.06 (profile), 23.06 (reserve day)
  • Physics  -  11.06, 24.06 (reserve day)
  • Chemistry  -  8.06, 24.06 (reserve day)
  • History  -  15.06, 25.06 (reserve day)
  • Social studies  -  8.06, 24.06 (reserve day)
  • Informatics and ICT  -  15.06, 25.06 (reserve day)
  • Biology  -  15.06, 25.06 (reserve day)
  • Geography  -  25.05, 24.06 (reserve day)
  • Foreign language (English, German, French, Spanish)  -  11.06 ( written part), 17.06 and 18.06 (oral part), 25.06 (reserve day for the written part), 26.06 (reserve day for the oral part)
  • Literature  -  25.05, 24.06 (reserve day)

What is a reserve day?

Extra day to take the exam. They are used for various reasons. For example, if the selected exams have the same date. Also, a reserve day is used if the exam has been canceled for any reason. This can happen if someone in the audience has complained about the exam procedure. In compulsory subjects, the Russian language and mathematics, a reserve day is assigned for those who did not score the required minimum on the first attempt. If you have not scored the required minimum in subjects of your choice, you can retake it only after a year.

What are the innovations in 2015?

Mathematics was divided into profile and basic. Basic math is usually taken by those who don't need math scores for admission. The profile is chosen by those students who plan to enroll in specialties that require knowledge of mathematics at a high level.

The oral part returned to the exam in a foreign language. Since 2015, a separate day has been allocated for her. For the first time, the oral part will not be given to the examiner, but will be recorded using a computer.

Each classroom has cameras that work online.

How is the exam going?

All exams begin at 10:00 local time. Usually item conducting the exam is your school or a school in your area. At the entrance, you must give all things except those allowed to the escort or to the storage room. After that, you pass a metal detector. If something forbidden is found in your possession  -  for example, a mobile phone, it must be passed before the end of the exam  -  and you refuse, you will be removed from the exam.

Exams last in different ways, the maximum is  -  3 hours 55 minutes. The classroom organizers should tell you how long the exam is and when it will end. Every classroom should have a clock.

What can I take with me to the exam?

Not so much, actually. Each applicant must have a passport, a pass for the exam, a black gel pen (better - not one).

For some exams, you can bring a ruler, a protractor, and a non-programmable calculator.

You can take something to drink and snack with you (usually they bring chocolates or sweets with them). It should be remembered that someone in the audience may not like how your chocolate bar rustles, so it's better to open everything in advance.

What should I do if I think that the procedure for conducting the exam is violated?

If you have complaints about the procedure for conducting the exam, you can file a complaint without leaving the paragraph. Once you have left the building where the exam was held, you cannot go back and file a complaint.

Complaining about the exam procedure may result in the results of the entire audience being canceled and everyone having to write the exam again on a reserve day.

Who can enter the exam point?

The examination board and the organizers of the exam are located at the point. The organizers sit in the corridors and classrooms, the commission is at the headquarters and resolves any issues that arise during the exam.

Public monitors from parents must be pre-registered and must be trained. They are also located at the exam site and monitor the procedure, after the end of the exam they fill out a special form on how the exam was conducted.

There must be a doctor in the paragraph - from the beginning to the end of the exam.

Media representatives can also go to the exam site, usually a special room is organized for them.

Representatives of Rosobrnadzor can come at any time and check how the exam is being conducted.

What else is important to remember about the exam?

Be sure to check your passport and pass before leaving home. If you forget your passport, it can be a serious problem. The decision is made on the spot, usually by the chairman of the examination board.

Better not take your mobile phone with you. Even if you have no desire to use it, having it can be a problem.

Do not forget to give a pass to the organizer in the audience, he must sign there, and at the exit from the point you must be stamped.

How to pass the exam in the Perm region?

In 2014 in Perm region 13,000 people passed the USE, about 12,000 of them were 2014 graduates. Judging by the official information, there were no serious violations at the checkpoints.

96 people received a maximum score of 100 points in one exam. Of these, 76 people - in the Russian language. Last year, 2.8% of graduates did not pass mathematics, and only 16 people did not pass the Russian language, which amounted to 0.13% of total number taking exams.

In 2015, 12,105 people applied for the USE.

Passing the unified state exam is an important step in the life of every graduate. For some, this is a formality that allows you to receive a document on education, and for someone - the opportunity to successfully enter the desired university in the country. But, sometimes fate makes unexpected adjustments in a person’s life. So, in 2017, 3.4% of all USE participants could not overcome the barrier required to obtain a certificate. An even greater number failed to gain the scores required for admission to highly rated universities. What to do if I “flunked” the exam and is a second attempt possible?

Until 2017 the right to re- passing the exam was provided only to persons who did not overcome the minimum threshold for compulsory subjects, on the delivery of which the receipt of a certificate depends.

One of the important innovations of 2017 was the possibility of retaking any subject submitted to the exam. Thus, in 2018 it will be possible to get a second attempt in Russian, mathematics, physics, computer science, literature, chemistry, biology, geography, social studies, history or foreign languages.

It is important to take into account the following facts:

  1. You can only retake 1 exam.
  2. You can now try to retake an item twice.
  3. You can retake one subject if there is a good reason for that (documentary evidence is required) or if you wish (in order to increase the score, you can retake the exam next year).
  4. Graduates of previous years who took part in the preliminary or main session of the Unified State Exam-2018 and received an unsatisfactory score do not receive the right to retake.
  5. If a graduate is not allowed to retake in 2018, he can retake the exam in a year.

Dates for retaking the exam in 2018

In 2018, it will be possible to retake one of the USE subjects, which was not submitted the first time, twice:

  • 1 retake - in the summer on the reserve days indicated in the USE calendar;
  • 2 retake - in September 2018.

Thus, by increasing the score to the desired one by 1 attempt, you can have time to apply to the university on the main wave. After 2 retakes, it is unlikely to enter the budget. But, this is another chance for those for whom it remains open question obtaining a certificate of education. Although, many universities, in which there is a shortage of applicants for budget places, sometimes conduct an additional set in the autumn months.

The validity of the USE certificate 2018 is 4 years. This means that after passing the exam on the 3rd attempt, the graduate gets a chance to enter the desired university next year according to the exam results already in hand.

The dates for the early, main and autumn sessions of the final exams in 2018 are set by ORDER of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia No. 1099 dated November 10, 2017 year, the full text of which can be viewed.

Transfer schedule for 2018:

Main summer session (retakes)

06/22/18 (Friday)

geography, informatics and ICT

06/25/18 (Monday)

mathematics (base and profile)

06/26/18 (Tuesday)

Russian language

06/27/18 (Wednesday)

history, chemistry, biology, in. languages

06/28/18 (Thursday)

literature, physics, social science

06/29/18 (Friday)

foreign languages(orally)

07/02/18 (Monday)

all things

Autumn retake

09/04/18 (Tuesday)

Russian language

07.09.18 (Monday)

mathematics (basic level)

09/15/18 (Saturday)

Russian and mathematics (basic level)

See the full GIA 2018 schedule on the official website ege.edu.ru

Who will be eligible to retake the exam in 2018

According to the new rules in 2018, the retake of any subject of the exam is possible in such cases:

  1. unsatisfactory result;
  2. failure to appear for an exam for a good reason (documentary evidence is required);
  3. an incomplete test (for a good reason: the examinee feels unwell, an emergency at the USE site, etc.);
  4. cancellation of the test result (not through the fault of the examinee).

A weighty reason for non-attendance means: illness or planned surgery (confirmation - a certificate from a doctor), a car accident, death of a close relative and other similar situations.

Who will not be able to retake exams in 2018

Such a chance as retake the exam- a great gift for all applicants in 2018. But, in some cases, graduates may be deprived of this right. You will not be able to use the second attempt if:

  1. The examinee will be removed from the audience for a gross violation of the rules (cheating, using a telephone, a programmable calculator, communicating with neighbors, etc.).
  2. The result of the exam will be canceled due to the fault of the examinee (for example, when the facts of violation of the rules are revealed after watching the archived video).
  3. An unsatisfactory result was obtained in two subjects at once.
  4. In the case of a graduate of previous years gaining a score below the minimum level for the subject.
  5. In case of missing an exam without a valid reason (overslept, forgot, stuck in a traffic jam…)

Naturally, all the situations listed in this paragraph should be avoided. Rely on your own knowledge, not cheat sheets or modern technical means. Prepare well for your exam and don't let anxiety get in the way of your dream!

What to do when transfer is not possible in 2018

If you happened to be in that small percentage of graduates who failed to pass the exam on three attempts or missed one of USE exams without good reason, do not lose heart and even more so panic. Consider the situation from the other side. Whatever happens, you have the right to try your luck next year. Moreover, in 2019 you will only have to take the exam, the result of which turned out to be unsatisfactory or does not suit you.

In many European countries and the United States has such a thing as a “gap year”, or “break year”. Many graduates take a breather before entering the university.

How can you make good use of this time?

  1. consider choosing a profession;
  2. prepare for exams;
  3. relax and gain strength;
  4. earn some money;
  5. learn to enjoy life!

Failing an exam doesn't put an end to your dreams, it just gives you a break. Perhaps this is a sign and you just chose the wrong direction? And if the desired profession is your destiny, then this unfortunate misunderstanding will not be able to block your path to success.

Remember, it is by overcoming obstacles that a person tempers character and acquires life wisdom!

What are the deadlines for taking the OGE (GIA) in 2016 for ninth-graders of secondary educational school? The full schedule (calendar) for the unified state exam has already been submitted.

Rosobrnadzor developed a draft schedule for the main state exam (OGE) in 2016. The document was published on the official website of the department. In which terms will take OGE (GIA) in 2016 high school ninth graders? Complete timetable(calendar) for the unified state exam has already been submitted.

Examinations are planned to be held in two stages: early and main. Moreover, in this academic year retake of state exams is envisaged, it will be held in the fall. As in previous years, there are reserve days for passing state exams for ninth graders.

On reserve days, participants take the OGE in the event of:

  • Coincidence of exams in different academic subjects on the same day (for example, a graduate choseOGEexams in physics and a foreign language, which are scheduled for one day. In this case, he will take the exam in physics on June 11, and the exam in a foreign language on June 25-26, or vice versa in accordance with the decision of the state examination committee);
  • Failure to complete one of the exams for a good reason;
  • Absence from one of the exams for a good reason;
  • The presence of an unsatisfactory result in the subjectOGE(one by one);
  • Removal of a graduate from the exam, if, at the same time, the state examination commission has decided to admit the graduate to retakeOGEon the reserve day.

One of the valid reasons for non-attendance at the unified state exam is a pass due to illness. A graduate who missed the exam due to illness must submit to the school in which he registered to takeOGE, medical certificate. The school will then forward the information to the state examination board, which will appoint a reserve day for the graduate to passOGEprovided by the unified schedule.

On reserve days, the unified state exam is passed in the same way as in the main period.

Recall that GIA- state final certification, the main type of exam for graduates of 9 classes in high school Russia. Passing the GIA is necessary to move to grade 10 or enter secondary institutions vocational education(colleges and technical schools).

Graduates of 9 classes educational institutions pass at least 4 final exams:

  • 2 compulsory (Russian and mathematics);
  • 2 optional (from the list of items).

OGE or the main state exam, which most ninth graders will take, is a kind of USE using standardized KIMs. Since 2014 ninth graders take exams only in the form of the OGE. In 2016 year OGE 9th grade students will also take the form of passing tests (KIMs). The only exception is GVE.

Who takes exams in the form of GVE

Final certification in the form GVE or state final exam in the 9th and 11th grades is provided for certain categories of students:

    children with disabilities and children with limited health opportunities,

    pupils of special educational institutions of a closed type,

    as well as for those who receive education in places of deprivation of liberty.

Children who have mastered the full school course as part of their secondary vocational education are also taking the GVE instead of a single exam.

Calendar for the delivery of the OGE 2016 (formerly GIA)

The ninth-graders also have a difficult time to pass the final exams. They are also divided into early and main periods. In addition, there is an additional period in August and September.

early period

April 28 (Thu)

Reserve days for passing state exams are provided on the following days:

May 4 (Wed)- geography, history, biology, literature, physics, social science, chemistry, informatics and ICT, foreign languages

The main stage of the OGE in 2016

June 7 (Tue)- social science, chemistry, informatics and ICT, literature

June 15 (Wed)- reserve days: social studies, chemistry, computer science and ICT, literature, geography, history, biology, physics, foreign languages

Russian language

Russian language

geography, history, biology, physics

foreign languages

foreign languages

maths

maths

reserve: Russian language, mathematics

reserve: geography, history, biology, literature, physics, social science, chemistry, foreign languages, informatics and ICT,

Additional period (September terms)

Russian language

Russian language

geography, history, biology, physics

geography, history, biology, physics

foreign languages

foreign languages

maths

maths

social science, chemistry, informatics and ICT, literature,

social science, chemistry, informatics and ICT, literature.

reserve: Russian language, mathematics

reserve: Russian language, mathematics

reserve: geography, history, biology, literature, physics, social science, chemistry, foreign languages, informatics and ICT

The Unified State Examination in the Russian language, which is the main subject for all school graduates in 2018, was held on June 6. The students learned the results today, June 25. For those who could not pass the exam successfully the first time, a reserve day is provided. It will take place on June 26th. Students will be able to learn the results in Russian for the second time on July 11th.

For each of the exams presented in the schedule, there is a reserve day for passing. Many students wonder who has the right to use this very reserve. The answer to it is quite simple. You can come to the exam on the reserved day if the student, for some reason good reasons was unable to attend the main day. However, this is not the only option.

It often happens that several exams that a student intends to take take place on the same day. In this case, he has the opportunity to hand over one of them on the main day, and the second on the reserve, according to the schedule. For example, this year the days coincided for the delivery of chemistry and history, biology and written foreign languages.

There are cases when during the exam the student became ill, and he could not continue writing the exam paper for health reasons. Such a student can also take his exam on a reserve day.

Some students who failed to pass the threshold score of the exam may retake it on a reserve day, according to the schedule. If, after filing an appeal, the student's results were canceled, a retake of the exam is also scheduled on the reserve date.

How to prepare for the Russian language exam and pass it perfectly

The Russian language exam ticket consists of three parts. The first part is quite simple, it contains tasks for general basic knowledge school curriculum. The second part is more difficult. It involves writing an open and detailed answer to a question. However, the most difficult part of the ticket is the essay.

If the student was unable to successfully pass the exam the first time and now retakes it on a reserve day, then it is important to remember what was the most difficult for him on the exam. It is on these issues and topics that you should pay your attention in the first place. You need to understand that the exam is important not for the sake of a “tick”, but for the sake of the result and a good score. After all, the possibility of entering a university directly depends on it.

It is necessary to solve several options from last year's tests, paying attention to difficult questions, and finding answers to them in textbooks. An essay can be shown to a person who is well versed in the subject, for example, a teacher. All errors and shortcomings should be taken into account and try to correct them.

A few rules will help to write a good essay

Essay is considered the most important and difficult task in the ticket. It shows the student's ability to analyze information, build their own conclusions and assumptions. The themes of the essays are mostly free and are not attached to any work of literature. Nevertheless, in your reasoning it is necessary to indicate a couple of references to literary sources or quotes from famous personalities. This will show that the student is able to read thoughtfully and analyze the work, which is a big plus.

It is important not to forget about the standard structure of the essay. The introductory part should contain short description given topic. In the main part of the essay, you need to give several examples of their literature, your personal thoughts on this topic. The final part involves drawing conclusions from this question.