Doctor - is considered one of the most important and noble professions in the world. Many girls and boys after graduation strive to enter the best medical universities. Russian Federation. How to do it? You can find the answer to this and many other questions in our article.
Rules for the selection of a medical university
Choosing a good medical university is quite simple, the most important thing is to adhere to the following rules:
- Territorial location. Many applicants try to choose an educational institution closer to home, so that it is convenient to get there.
- Kudos. Enough great importance has popularity, as well as the credibility of a particular university.
- Educational base. When choosing a medical university or academy, it is necessary to pay attention to the teaching staff of the educational institution, the availability of research laboratories, libraries, the quality of food, living conditions in a hostel (for non-resident students).
List of documents for admission
Admission to medical University begins with the submission of the necessary documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- SNILS;
- a written statement;
- filled blitz;
- certificate of secondary general or diploma of secondary specialized education;
- the results of a unified state exam(USE) in selected and compulsory subjects;
- 2 photos 3x4 cm;
- health certificate in the form of "086-u" (issued by a local therapist);
- special documents confirming the right to receive benefits (orphans, a disabled person of 1 or 2 groups, an incomplete or dysfunctional family).
Training courses
It is necessary to think about entering a medical school or university in advance, starting from the 9th grade. Usually, schools hold various extracurricular activities to help high school students prepare for future exams. In no case do not skip and do not neglect such preparation, because it will be useful to you in the future. If possible, you can hire a tutor for the subject that is the most difficult. It is also recommended to find out when the so-called “Day of open doors". On this day, the staff of the educational institution acquaints the future applicant with the rules, the "surroundings" of the university, some teachers, talk about curriculum and additional education.
Entry exams
In order to become a first-class doctor, one desire is not enough, because you need to pass difficult entrance exams in the following subjects:
- Russian language - from 65 points;
- mathematics - from 70 points;
- chemistry - from 75 points;
- biology - from 70 points.
Above were the approximate minimum scores for which subjects must be passed. Of course, these figures are approximate and average, because every year different universities set their own threshold. Also, some educational institutions accept USE results passed at school, and some schools conduct their own exams.
- long before passing the exams, a future applicant can go to a hospital, hospital, clinic of his or any other city and take a referral to a certain medical university, so that after graduation he can return to work in this particular healthcare institution, this method is called target set personnel;
- before passing the exam do not forget to write an application addressed to the rector of the educational institution for admission to submit documentation to admission committee;
- if you previously studied at a medical school, then you have some advantages over schoolchildren: you are allowed to immediately enter the 3rd year of a medical university, institute or academy;
- the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for preferential conditions for admission to universities for disabled people, orphans, a child with one parent, so find out more about this in the selection committee;
- if you already have a higher medical education, then you can enter a specialized university for a master's degree, internship or residency to improve your skills;
- if the educational institution is not in your city, then be sure to check the availability free places in a hostel, and also find out about the quality of living there;
- do not forget to check whether the educational institution has the degree of accreditation and licensing in the state register (this information can be found on the official website or in the dean's office).
List of the most popular medical universities
Let's look at the top 10 medical universities in Russia. The most popular and prestigious are:
- Moscow State University named after Lomonosov (Moscow State University);
- Moscow State Medical University named after Sechenov (MSMU);
- St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Pavlov (SPBGMU);
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University (SPBGPMU);
- Pirogov Russian Research Medical University (RNIMU);
- Yaroslavl State medical Academy(YAGMA);
- Siberian State Medical University (SibGMU);
- Kuban State Medical University (KubGMU);
- Kazan State Medical University (KSMU);
- Rostov State Medical University (RSMU).
Advantages and disadvantages of the profession "doctor"
Like any other profession, the specialty "doctor" has a number of advantages and disadvantages that each applicant must take into account before entering. Let's look at them in more detail.
The advantages include:
- official employment, "white" wages;
- the possibility of part-time jobs, for example, in paid clinics;
- work in a friendly team;
- preferential medical care;
- annual bonus;
- demand in the labor market.
The disadvantages of this profession are:
- increased responsibility;
- military duty (after students enter the military register, even girls);
- irregular work schedule;
- permanent retraining;
- duration of study at the university (6 years).
In our article, you met with many useful tips we learned about how to enter a medical university, what documents are required for this, how to better prepare for entrance exams, about approximate passing scores, and also how to choose a medical university.
Medical school is one of the most popular educational institutions among applicants. Getting there is not easy, but possible. How to do this, read our article.
Where to go?
First of all, decide on the university and direction. We have prepared a list of the most popular medical schools in Russia:
Main directions:
- 05/31/01 Medical business;
- 31.05.02 Pediatrics;
- 31.05.03 Dentistry;
- 33.05.01 Pharmacy;
- 34.03.01 Nursing;
- 37.05.01 Clinical psychology.
What needs to be submitted?
For most areas in a medical university, you need to take chemistry, biology and the Russian language. On "Clinical Psychology" - biology, mathematics and Russian. The minimum threshold score for each subject is at least 40-50.
At Sechenov University, upon admission to "Dentistry" and "Pediatrics" you need to pass an additional professional exam. The test takes place in the form of computer testing in chemistry.
Who has special enrollment rights and benefits?
Winners and prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian and International Olympiads in specialized subjects of the university (chemistry, biology, mathematics) are eligible for enrollment without entrance examinations.
Winners and prize-winners of Olympiads approved by the Ministry of Education and Science can count on maximum scores in the Olympiad's specialized subjects.
Disabled persons of groups I and II, disabled children and persons who have received a disability as a result of a military injury have the right to enter within a special quota.
The following are entitled to the enrollment advantage:
- orphans and children left without parental care;
- children of military personnel, including those dismissed upon reaching the age and state of health (provided that they have served for at least 20 years);
- children of military personnel and employees of law enforcement agencies who died in the line of duty;
- children of Heroes of the USSR and holders of the Order of Glory;
- persons under 20 years of age who have only one parent - a disabled person of group I, if the income in the family is below the subsistence level;
- military personnel who have served in the army under a contract for at least 3 years, as well as by conscription with a recommendation from the unit commander;
- persons affected by the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.
Also, do not forget that you can receive bonuses upon admission for individual achievements: gold medal, TRP badge, olympiad, volunteering. Sechenov University provides extra points graduates of medical classes, for this you need to successfully pass the pre-professional exam. Up to 10 points can be awarded for individual achievements.
What documents need to be collected?
For admission to medical school, you need to provide:
- application for admission (the form is most often available on the website of the university);
- passport or other identity document;
- certificate of education;
- documents confirming special rights and individual achievements;
- military ID, if you are liable for military service;
- 6 photos 3 x 4.
How to enter a medical university in the target area?
The easiest way to get into honey target direction. Separate places on the budget are allocated for target recipients, the competition for enrollment is also separate.
To receive a referral, you need to submit an application to the Department of Health at the place of registration between March 1 and June 10. Deadlines may vary by region. The application must be accompanied by:
- a copy of the passport of his or his parents (if not 18 years old);
- reference from the school;
- a certified extract from the report card with marks;
- documents confirming individual achievements.
You can also contact a specific medical organization. If you are interested, you will receive an application, which must also be submitted to the health department. AT different regions The conditions for issuing a referral may vary. Check the website of your local department for details.
In case of a positive decision, you will conclude an agreement under which you will be required to work for distribution or in a specific medical organization for at least 3 years.
To enter a medical school, one desire is not enough. Start intensive preparation for exams after the 9th grade. Pay special attention to specialized subjects. To increase your chances of admission, take part in olympiads on the profile of the university or enter the medical class after the 9th grade. If you are already in your senior year, take preparatory courses at the university you want to enter.
According to the new rules, admission to colleges in Russia is carried out on a public basis. Applicants with a diploma go to college without entrance exams by subjects.
Upon admission to the specialty Nursing and General Medicine, entrance tests of a psychological orientation are carried out.
Why are preparatory courses necessary?
Firstly, in the leading colleges, applicants are admitted on a competitive basis based on the average score of the certificate. Courses provide an opportunity to systematize the basic knowledge gained at school, and thus improve your average score.
Secondly, the applicant gets acquainted with the chosen profession, with the teaching staff, with the areas of secondary vocational education.
Another advantage of the courses is the foundation for successful study in the first year of college. For example, high school students go to Medical College according to the average score of the certificate, behind their backs - the basic school program in chemistry and biology in the amount of one hour per week in each subject. In the first year of college, they encounter these subjects in a completely different volume and at a qualitatively new level, which often leads to underachievement and retakes.
The courses provide an opportunity to adapt to the college program, even before admission to focus on core disciplines and learn in advance the requirements of college teachers. The training program will include several hours of professionally oriented events, for example, the course "Introduction to the specialty" or master classes of specialists. As a result, high school students get more information about college majors and can make informed choices.
Welcome to our college, our doors are always open for you!
The courses are accepted for persons with a completed secondary (complete) general education, as well as students of the 9th, 10th, 11th grades of secondary schools.
Classes are conducted by full-time teachers 3 times a week from 16:00 to 19:00 in the programs of the Russian language, chemistry and biology.
Groups are recruited for training at the sites
- Leninsky prospect, 35a
- Kashirskoe shosse, 15, cor. 2 (SP1)
- Chuksin dead end, 6 (SP2)
- st. Ivanteevskaya, 25, building 1 (SP3)
Cost of education: 24000 rub.
So how go to medical school?
A few tips from a person who has successfully coped with this.
1. To get into medical school, you need to be passionate to want. Longing to be a doctor. You should be driven not by a desire to have a prestigious medical degree, not by a desire to follow in the footsteps of your father or mother, continuing the family's medical tradition. You should sleep and see how you treat sick tummies, save people from death, operate with the risk of contracting hepatitis B or D, perform a medical feat as a country doctor. Perhaps you want to study thousands of surgical knots, or develop new model a prosthetic hand, or transplant hearts, or save human beauty after a burn disease. If anyone can talk you out of going to medical school, don't.
2. Suppose you are sleeping and see yourself as a medical student. You are attracted by the romance of a white coat, and the Hippocratic oath seems so solemn to you. Then your path is cramming. Bison on the subway, Bison at home, Bison at school. Bison with a tutor. Think, understand, analyze, solve problems, write down constants, laws and rules in special notebooks, carry them close to your heart, read with fanaticism, buy expensive textbooks, read more than you need according to the program. Study the program inside and out.
3. Go to the university you want to enter, a year or two before admission. Go there during the abitura period (and not at sea with mom and dad). Go to the admissions office, take a list of recommended literature there and teaching aids issued by the teachers of this university. Visit a bookstore or medical school shop. Listen to your heart - does this whole atmosphere touch you? Go on an excursion. Ask a student to take you to a museum on campus or to a laboratory. Talk to those who entered: with one, with another, with a third. Find out the features of admission to this particular university.
4. Prepare every day. Every day, little by little, move towards your goal. Quantity turns into quality. Get everything out of you. Pass the exam for the maximum score. Make your admission to medical school an inevitability.
Should I pay a bribe to get into medical school?
Of course you pay! Especially if mom and dad have money. If you light up, then you will be milked, carefully passing from hand to hand, like Burenka or Dawn, from one pulpit to another.
Although, which is typical, they practically did not take bribes from us. It was painfully principled that the teachers got caught. One I remember now. Her eyes were fixed, unblinking. It was impossible to write. And if you didn’t know something, then it was yours and only your problems. You had to cram without drying out, as every doctor must cram for six years!
By the way, the average memory scores of graduates of a medical university are among the highest compared to universities in other areas. Long years of cramming and the inability to miss seminars and lectures, many hours of homework every day - this is the basis of everything in medicine.
Recipe for admission to medical:,
from 90 points on the exam in biology,
from 90 points in chemistry,
from 90 points in Russian.
Get ready every day.
