Dynamics USE results for the history of 2018 in relation to the results of 2017 and 2016 is shown in the table below.

The table shows that the results of the exam in 2018 are comparable to the results of the USE in 2017. Apparently, this is due to the stabilization after 2016 of the examination model of the USE in history.

More detailed analytics and teaching materials The USE 2018 is available at the link.

Our website contains about 3500 assignments for preparing for the exam in history in 2018. The general plan of the examination paper is presented below.

PLAN OF THE EXAMINATION WORK OF THE USE IN HISTORY OF 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - advanced, C - high.

Content elements and activities to be checked	Task difficulty level	The maximum score for completing the task	Approximate time task completion (min.)
Exercise 1. From ancient times to the beginning of the XXI century. (history of Russia, history foreign countries). Systematization of historical information (the ability to determine the sequence of events)
Task 2. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Knowledge of dates (matching task)
Task 3. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century) Definition of terms (multiple choice)
Task 4. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century) Definition of the term according to several criteria
Task 5. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Knowledge of basic facts, processes, phenomena (task for establishing compliance)
Task 6. VIII - 1914 Working with text historical source(compliance task)
Task 7. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century) Systematization of historical information (multiple choice)
Task 8. 1941–1945 Knowledge of basic facts, processes, phenomena (task for filling in gaps in sentences)
Task 9. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Knowledge of historical figures (matching task)
Task 10. 1914–2012 Working with a textual historical source (short answer in the form of a word, phrase)
Task 11. From ancient times to the beginning of the XXI century. (history of Russia, history of foreign countries). Systematization of historical information presented in various sign systems(table)
Task 12. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century). Working with a textual historical source
Task 13.
Task 14. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century). Working with a historical map (scheme)
Task 15.
Task 16. One of the periods studied in the course of the history of Russia (VIII - early XXI century) Working with a historical map (scheme)
Task 17. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Knowledge of the main facts, processes, phenomena of the history of Russian culture (task for establishing compliance)
Task 18.
Task 19. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Analysis of illustrative material
Task 20. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Characteristics of authorship, time, circumstances and purposes of creating the source
Task 21. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Ability to search for historical information in sources of various types
Task 22. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Ability to use the principles of structural-functional, temporal and spatial analysis when working with a source
Task 23. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. Ability to use the principles of structural-functional, temporal and spatial analysis when considering facts, phenomena, processes (task-task)
Task 24. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. The ability to use historical information for argumentation during the discussion
Task 25. VIII - the beginning of the XXI century. (three periods at the choice of the examinee) Historical essay

Correspondence between the minimum primary scores and the minimum test scores of 2019. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science. .

OFFICIAL SCALE 2019

THRESHOLD SCORE
The order of Rosobrnadzor established the minimum number of points, confirming the development by the participants of the exams of the main general educational programs of the secondary (full) general education in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standard secondary (complete) general education. HISTORY THRESHOLD: 9 primary points (32 test points).

EXAM FORMS
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How many points are given for each USE task in chemistry. Criteria for assessing the Unified State Examination in Chemistry 2019: scores and grades, a translation table, as well as the structure of the exam, the testing methodology and the main changes in the new year. In 2019, assignments for the USE in chemistry began to contain more mathematical elements, calculations physical quantities, the verification became deeper and the main theoretical course chemistry. At the same time, the number of tasks has decreased, now instead of 40 questions, the student will have to solve 35 (34 according to other sources). Accordingly, the assessment scale has changed, for the Unified State Examination in Chemistry 2019, the primary score has become lower - by 4 units.

All tasks are evaluated differently, for difficult tasks you can earn up to 5 points. Therefore, for admission to specialized universities, it is necessary to study the subject as deeply as possible.

Table of criteria for evaluating USE 2019 assignments in chemistry, taking into account the new requirements:

Job number	Maximum score
35	3

Tasks are evaluated according to the established methodology, while for complex tasks where logic is required, points are assigned through special analytical tables. If the answer meets the requirements of the analysis as closely as possible, you can get up to 5 points for it. If the student has developed the topic only partially, then the number of points is reduced. For a failed task, 0 points are awarded.

Complex tasks are checked by two experts. If there is a strong discrepancy in points, then a third specialist is involved. This ensures the most effective and objective assessment of graduates' knowledge.

USE-2019 translation table in chemistry from scores to grades:

Number of points	Grade

The structure of the USE tasks in chemistry in 2019 includes 29 questions with a short answer, as well as 5 with a detailed one.

The duration of the exam is 210 minutes, according to the standard, it should take about 3 minutes for simple questions, up to 15 for complex ones. minimum score for admission to specialized universities, each higher educational institution sets its own requirements. For example, for admission to chemical faculty Moscow State University, or the prestigious Moscow medical university you must score at least 50 points.

But usually the total passing score for prestigious universities is 400-470 (at least less for the Faculty of Chemistry, more for the Medical Faculty), and admission to the same Moscow State University does not depend on chemistry alone, so if there are not enough points, you can get in mathematics, biology, Russian and internal entrance exams.

Significant changes in the USE are also observed in other subjects.

For successful delivery of chemistry, it is recommended to devote most of the time to solving problems and the equation. During the delivery, you can use a calculator, the periodic table and the solubility of salts. The electrochemical voltage series of metals is also allowed.

The criteria for assessing the USE in Chemistry 2019 are described quite clearly in the regulations, but each graduate has the right to file an appeal.

Table of points conversion to OGE-2019 grades in chemistry

Graduates of the 9th grade have their own assessment criteria. According to all KIM and GIA, the maximum possible score is 34 points. But if a graduate wants to go to a medical college, a specialized class, or some other secondary specialized education related to chemistry, pharmaceuticals and medicine, he needs to score 23 points or more.

Table of transfers of points in chemistry for the OGE-2019

Despite the apparent simplicity, it is not so easy to score 9 points for the minimum passing grade. You need to be able to solve problems, navigate the formulas, at least have a minimal knowledge of theory. Those who passed for a deuce will remain for the second year if they fail the retake.

Table of scoring for assignments:

Job number
	2 (1 - if partially resolved)
	2 (1 - if partially resolved)
	2 (1 - if 2/3 is correct)
	2 (1 - if 2/3 is correct)

Many schoolchildren, in order to be safe, begin to solve immediately with difficult tasks. If you solve them all without errors, you can immediately score 19 points, that is, for the "four". However, this implies a complete solution to the task, otherwise it will be rated at 1 point, or not at all.

The criteria for grading chemistry tests change every year, the rules become stricter, because there is an idea among the government about insufficient quality education. This, of course, has no basis, because schoolchildren study worse not because of the program, but mostly because of overload.

What will be included in the certificate? What to do if the exam in chemistry is written in deuce?

If the exam in chemistry is not passed, but normal grades in mathematics and Russian, the student will simply be given a certificate. And they will also give a certificate to the Unified State Examination, where chemistry simply will not be entered. In this case, the exam can be retaken in a year. There is only one minus - there may not be enough total score for admission, and if the university requires chemistry in without fail, then they will not accept documents at all. Accordingly, the student loses time, and the young men may even be taken into the army, after which it will be even more difficult to retake.

If for the year the grade is 4 or 5, and the exam in chemistry was passed with 3 or 4 (that is, a decrease in the score), what will go to the certificate? There will be an annual mark. If the exam was passed at 5, and for the year 3, then it also does not affect the certificate. But each specific school, where they were obliged to consider the arithmetic mean.

Why is this happening? Because no one checks this calculation later. Based on this, it is better to resolve the issue in advance with a chemistry teacher and class teacher, usually in normal schools, teachers try to meet the needs of graduates. If a child has a 4, but he pushed himself and passed the exam for 5, why not help him?

But! It must be remembered that no one needs grades in the certificate upon admission, and especially in chemistry. Today, in 99% of cases, they look only at the USE certificate.

2018-2019 academic year will be graduation for many Russian schoolchildren who are already concerned about the successful completion of the Unified State Exam and successful admission to a good university.

We will tell you how exam papers are checked in various subjects, how the scale for converting USE scores into grades works, and what innovations can be expected in 2019.

Principles for evaluating the work of the USE 2019

For several recent years the USE system in a number of subjects has undergone significant changes and has been brought to the optimal (according to the organizers) format, which makes it possible to fully assess the amount of knowledge of a graduate in a particular subject.

No fundamental changes are expected in 2018-2019, and we can say with confidence that the same principles will be applied to evaluate the work of graduates as in 2017-2018:

1. automated verification of forms;
2. involvement of experts in checking tasks with detailed answers.

How does the computer evaluate?

The first part of the examination paper involves a short answer to the questions posed, which the USE participant must enter in a special answer form.

Important! Before starting the work, be sure to read the rules for filling out the form, as an incorrectly executed work will not pass an automated check.

It is quite difficult to challenge the result of a computer check. If the work was not counted due to the fault of the participant who incorrectly filled out the form, the result is equated to unsatisfactory.

How do experts evaluate?

In many subjects, in addition to the test part, there are tasks that require a full detailed answer. Since it is impossible to automate the process of checking such answers, experts are involved in the verification - experienced teachers with a long work experience.

When checking the exam, the teacher does not know (and even with a strong desire cannot find out) whose work lies in front of him and in which city (region) it was written. Verification is carried out on the basis of uniform assessment criteria developed specifically for each subject. Each work is checked by two experts. If the opinion of the experts coincides, the assessment is put on the form, but if independent appraisers disagree, then a third expert is involved in the verification, whose opinion will be decisive.

That is why it is important to write legibly and accurately so that there is no ambiguous interpretation of words and phrases.

Primary and test scores

Based on the results of the test, the USE participant is awarded a certain number of primary points, which are then transferred to text (points for the entire test). AT different subjects a different maximum of primary points is provided, depending on the number of tasks. But after bringing the result according to the corresponding table, the USE participant receives the final test score, which is the official result of his graduation tests (maximum 100 points).

So, in order to pass the exam, it is enough to score the established minimum threshold for the initial score:

	Minimum points
	primary	test
Russian language
Mathematics (profile)
Informatics
Social science
Foreign languages
Biology
Geography
Literature

Focusing on these numbers, you can accurately understand that the exam has been passed. But what kind of assessment? The online scale of 2018 will help you with this, designed specifically for converting primary USE scores into test ones, which will also be relevant for the results of 2019. A handy calculator can be found on the website 4ege.ru.

Announcement of official results

Graduates are always concerned about the question - how quickly you can find out what result was obtained when passing and what will be the scale for converting points scored on the exam into traditional grades in 2019.

Teachers are often taken to reassure students by working through the tasks of the USE tickets immediately after the exam and evaluating the quality of the work done by the pupils and the amount of primary points scored. Official results must be expected for 8-14 days, according to the established regulations for the USE-2019. On average, the organizers approve the following inspection schedules:

• 3 days to check the work;
• 5-6 days for information processing at the federal level;
• 1 working day to approve the results of the SEC;
• 3 days to post results online and transfer data to educational establishments.

In the event of unforeseen situations and technical problems, these terms may be revised.

You can find out the owl score:

• directly at your school;
• on the check.ege.edu.ru portal;
• on the gosuslugi.ru website.

Converting points to grade

Since 2009, the results of the USE have not been included in the graduate certificate. Therefore, today there is no official state system for translating the USE result into an assessment on a school 5-point scale. As part of the introductory campaign, the test score scored in the exam is always summed up and taken into account. But, many students are still interested to know how they passed the exam - 3 or 4, 4 or 5. For this, there is a special table that details the correspondence for each of the 100 points for each of the subjects.

Russian language
Maths
Informatics
Social science
Foreign languages
Biology
Geography
Literature

Using such a table is quite inconvenient. It is much easier to find out how you passed the Russian language, mathematics or history using the 4ege.ru online calculator, which also contains the USE score conversion scale, which is relevant for 2019 graduates.

Having received the result of the exam, it is worth deciding on the university as soon as possible, comparing your capabilities with the real competition for the specialties of interest. Thus, the practice of past years shows that in some cases it is difficult to get into the most popular areas in the capital's universities even with high scores, because not only the winners of the 100-point USE results, but also the winners of the largest Olympiads of the 2018-2019 academic year will compete for places.

Graduation from school and admission to a university is accompanied by the passing of a unified state exam. When passing it, graduates wonder how the primary score is converted into a hundred percent scale.

The conversion of USE scores into grades is aimed at determining what indicator a future student can count on.

USE calculator by subject

Scale for converting USE scores into grades

In the process of studying at school, children receive grades on a five-point scale, and in fact even on a four-point scale, since one is rarely given.

When passing exams in the ninth and eleventh grades, students are faced with such concepts as primary scores for assignments, as well as a hundred-point scale.

The basic verification procedure is based on computer analysis and peer review. The test part is subjected to automated calculation, it is problematic to challenge the data. But the part that experts check can be subjected to additional analysis.

All scores are also converted into grades. Despite the fact that this indicator does not have a significant impact, many students are interested in what marks certain primary items give.

Maths

Over the past few years, two types of exams have been held in mathematics:

• basic, which is needed to obtain a certificate;
• profile level - required for admission to technical universities.

In the first case, the maximum possible primary score is twenty, a five requires seventeen points, a four requires twelve, and a three requires a total of seven points.

As for the profile, an excellent mark is given to those who scored from thirteen to thirty points. A four is for those who have received points ranging from ten to twelve points, and a three is placed from six primary points.

Russian language

The maximum primary score in Russian is thirty-nine, to get a five it is permissible to lose five points. The four starts from twenty-five points, and the three from fifteen. With a set of less than fourteen - the exam is considered not passed.

Foreign languages

The highest primary score of all exams - for foreign languages- seventy.

To get an excellent grade, you need to score at least fifty-nine points.

As for the four, forty-six points are quite enough, and for the three - twenty-nine.

If the graduate scored less than twenty-eight, then the exam will not be counted.

Geography

To be an excellent student in geography, you should solve tasks for twenty-seven points, the maximum bar is thirty-two. Four - from twenty to twenty-six, and for a three, only twelve points are enough.

Biology

Forty-six points can be accumulated for the biology exam, moreover, the lower bar for the five is thirty-seven points.

A three starts at thirteen, and a four starts at twenty-six.

A test that scores less than twelve points is considered to be failed.

Literature

With the successful delivery of literature within the framework of the Unified State Examination, you can get up to thirty-three points, while the five counts from twenty-seven. For a four, twenty points are enough, and for a three, twelve.

Chemistry

For chemistry, it is allowed to score thirty-four points, of which twenty-seven will be enough for an excellent mark. The four starts with nineteen, and for the three, nine points are enough.

Story

Forty-four points are accumulated for the history exam.

A lack of even nine points will give the graduate an excellent mark.

A good student in history will be the one who solves the test for twenty-four points. A satisfactory score starts with thirteen points.

Informatics

The lowest primary score for the computer science exam is twenty-two. However, in order to get a mark of five, let's say the shortfall is only four points. A three of a kind starts with five points, and a three of a kind starts with twelve.

Social science

To get an A in social studies, you need to score from thirty-four to thirty-five points. Twenty-five will be enough for good students, and fifteen will be enough for those who are satisfied with a satisfactory mark.

What does the primary score in the exam mean

Basic concepts:

1. Primary - the amount of points that can be scored with solved tasks; Depending on the complexity, tasks are assigned a certain number of points.
2. Test - points transferred to the system of one hundred points for solved tasks.

This system was invented to simplify the calculation of results, since admission to a university is based on the sum of points for several exams, and the maximum primary indicator for subjects is different.

The fact is that each task in the topics is evaluated separately and there is a special counter for distributing points.

How to convert primary points to secondary

In order to transfer primary points to secondary ones, you need to use a special scale, which is presented on the official FIPI websites, as well as a number of third-party sources.

It is problematic to make a calculation on your own, for this you need to know exactly the principle of enumeration.

The article presents a calculator for the translation of information. The criteria that are considered are based on the performance of the exam passed.

Minimum scores for the exam

The minimum points are approved each year as the basis required to graduate from the school and be eligible to apply.

In accordance with the current legislation, in order to graduate from school with an official document of education, it is necessary to pass two subjects:

• Russian - twenty-four;
• mathematics - twenty-seven.

All other subjects are taken for admission to the university. This means that the student has the right not to choose anything, with the exception of the Russian language and mathematics, and to take at least all the subjects from the table.

As for the entrance points for admission, the higher education institution independently determines the threshold for each subject, but this parameter cannot be lower than that set at the state level.

The indicators look like this:

1. Russian language, chemistry, biology and physics - thirty-six.
2. Mathematics - twenty-seven.
3. Computer science - forty.
4. History and literature - thirty-two.
5. Foreign languages ​​- twenty-two.
6. Social studies - forty-two.
7. Geography - thirty-seven.

This list contains secondary points, that is, the points have already been converted to a hundred-point system. It is important to take into account the fact that a particular university has the right to set excessive requirements for balling, this is not prohibited by law.

The maximum score on the exam

The maximum score on a single state exam for each of the items is equal to a hundred in the secondary system.

In order to determine the maximum number of points allowed per discipline, one should refer either to the conversion table from primary to secondary points, or to the codifier for the subjects presented in each average test trial.

How to score 100 points on the exam

To gain the maximum number of points in the exam, you need not only to be well versed in the subject, but also to be able to competently solve standard test tasks.

When preparing, you should be guided by the following:

1. For several years, daily study the material in the subjects that are planned to be taken after graduation.
2. Solve a lot of test-type tasks, this will help you to fill your hand and repeat all the topics more than once.
3. When solving the tasks of the written part, it is worth contacting experts who will help in the analysis and suggest the rules for registration.
4. At the exam itself, behave calmly, if the graduate is well versed in the topic, then there will be no problems with solutions.

The conversion of USE scores into grades is a formality that allows you to evaluate the results in a more familiar way. But the calculation from primary to secondary is an important stage. Higher education institutions set bars and passing standards based on a hundred-point scale.

What is the USE in mathematics - points, tasks, percentage of completion ...

Everyone from the beginning of the 10th grade (immediately after the end of the OGE) is being scared by the upcoming final exams and gradually begin to give scattered tasks. By the 11th grade, the picture of tasks is formed into a single version, but what knowledge do we need in which task? How to prepare? We'll talk about this.

Let's start with the statistics of task completion in 2017:

Only a few percent of the students coped with the 13th and subsequent tasks: 12.9% of those who took the initial score received 1, and 36.3% received 2 points. Similarly with other tasks from the second part.

All the exam in mathematics is divided into 3 topics:

There is a primary score and a final score, the transfer schedule is presented below.

The primary score is a preliminary USE score, which is obtained by simply summing up the number of correct answers. In the first part, for each of the 12 tasks, you can get 1 primary point. In the second part of the task are more expensive:

In total, for all the exams in mathematics, you can get 12 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 4 + 4 = 32 primary points.

Final (test) score- this is the transfer of the primary score to the stobal system. Moreover, points are distributed unevenly.

The profile mathematics exam is the only exam where you can get 100 final points, while losing 2 primary points.

As you can see from the graph from 0 to 13 primary points, one primary point is worth approximately 5 final points. It is more difficult to get points further: each primary point brings only 2 final points.

There is no difference, if you correctly solved the first 12 tasks or 8 in the first part, the 13th and 15th, you will still have 12 primary points and 62 final ones.

Average score for specialized mathematics in 2017 was 47 points.

For the entire correctly completed first part, you can get 62 points, but, based on statistics, few people succeed. Many teachers, especially from physics and mathematics lyceums, say that the first 12 tasks should be completed in 45-50 minutes. This is true if you want to get 100 points and know how to solve all the problems. But if you are counting on solving tasks 13, 15, 17, then it is worth spending 2 times more time on the first part to avoid stupid mistakes and check it as carefully as possible, each point counts. Per one wrong task in the first part you lose from two to six total points.

p.s. In 2016, I passed the exam, due to inattention I did the 12th task incorrectly, the result is 94 points, instead of 96.

• Be clear about the minimum number of points you need ("the more the better" won't work).

• Make a list of tasks that are easiest for you to solve in order to score the required minimum.

• Bring this minimum so that 90% is consistently solved correctly (for many, these are #1-13, #15 and #17).

• Start solving the problem "in reserve". For example, No. 14 or the first paragraphs of No. 19. No one knows what task this year will be unusual (difficult). At the early exam in 2017, it was the 17th task. On the main it was 14. Perhaps the task that you were preparing would be overwhelming.

• Solve difficult tasks. Statistics show that those who solved more complex options did better on the USE (at the same level). For example, options Larina or Chupro. This is explained by the fact, of course, that you will solve tasks that will be easier with a large percentage correctly. Also, every year at the exam they give tasks that are not similar to previous years and have only distant analogues. By solving more complex tasks, you will learn to think, which will greatly help you not to stand in a stupor at the sight of an "unknown" task. Books "30 Options" are usually easier than real assignments for the exam. The site "I will solve the exam" is most similar to the real exam.

• Try to arrange an exam for yourself by solving the 4-hour version of the exam.

• And of course, right.