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stringing cases is

case stringing

An arrangement in a chain, usually with sequential subordination, of several identical case forms. The house of the nephew of the coachman's wife, the doctor's brother (an example of A. M. Peshkovsky). Most often there is a similar accumulation of forms of the genitive case. The creative processing of the image of the courtyard goes along the line of enhancing the display of the tragedy of his fate (an example of K. I. Chukovsky). Stylistically, the neighborhood of even two forms of the genitive case is unfortunate, if one is formed by the genitive subject, and the other by the genitive object. Method of systematic and consistent presentation of the teacher educational material(example M. Shaginyan). It is also possible to string forms:

a) instrumental case. The report was met with loud applause by the audience. The issue will be considered by the commission appointed by the directorate. The trainer was raised by an elephant trunk. You are dissatisfied with me.

b) dative case. Start preparing for exams. Strive to complete by the deadline.

in) prepositional. He spoke about the discussion about working methods. The question of an agreement on mutual assistance was discussed.

Dictionary-reference book of linguistic terms. Ed. 2nd. - M.: Enlightenment.

Rosenthal D. E., Telenkova M. A..

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View subordination, in which the main word requires a strictly defined case / prepositional case form from the dependent, is called control. There is a synonym for prepositional and non-prepositional constructions (interesting to everyone - interesting to everyone; his face turned red - his face turned red; go through the field - go through the field; return by train - return by train).

The genitive case of an object is the meaning of a noun in the genitive case, in which the object of the action is indicated (reading a book - reading a book; building a house - building a house). The genitive case of the subject is the meaning of a noun in the form of the genitive case, in which the subject of the action is indicated (the order of the boss - the boss ordered; the arrival of a friend - a friend arrived).

A stylistic mistake is the presence in one sentence of two words in the form of the genitive case, but with different meanings (the government's search for money to pay pensions) or the ambiguity, ambiguity of the sentence with the genitive case of the noun (handover of the hostages - did they pass? Did they pass? A letter from the mother - to her or from her). Ambiguity can also be caused by morphological homonymy of other case forms, such as the dative subject and the dative object (In this case, the Democrats should have given out literature for free. Did the Democrats hand out literature or were they handed out literature?)

The stringing of cases also belongs to the category of stylistic errors. The essence of this error is that several words in one case form are located in a chain, depending on each other: Students of training courses for assistant drivers of electric trains. The stringing of the genitive case is often observed. The stringing of the genitive case in many cases is not a stylistic mistake, but a structural element of business or scientific speech, in which verbal nouns are often found, suggesting the use of another noun dependent on it in the genitive case: Study of variants of synonymous constructions; Development of methods for the use of minerals in the coastal areas of the Ob River. The stringing of other cases is less common and only as a stylistic mistake: Filling cracks with foam by our craftsmen; Agreement on the agreement on netting payments.

The case of the controlled word depends on its part-of-speech affiliation.
If the dependent word is a noun, then gender. P.: proof of which –proof of a theorem, proof of correctness; evidence of guilt.
If the dependent word is a demonstrative pronoun, then dat. P .: proof of which- the following facts serve as proof of this. BAS-2 qualifies this control as obsolete.

Cannot be combined in one sentence Genitive subject and parent object. The first one indicates the producer of the action ( Speaker's speech, arrival of the delegation), second – On the action object ( Reading a book, selecting illustrations). When corrected, the genitive subject is usually replaced by the instrumental: instead of: Sequential presentation of the lesson material by the student to tell: Consistent presentation by the student of the material of the lesson.

In some cases, ambiguity may arise when using even one genitive case: Reading Mayakovsky left an indelible impression (did the poet himself read or were his poems read?). For the first value, you can say: Mayakovsky reading his works...; For the second value: Reading Mayakovsky's poems...

At two or several homogeneous members a common controlled word is put only if the control words require the same case and preposition: Read and outline a book, write out and check quotes Etc.

Incorrect are sentences in which there is a common object with words that require different management, for example: To love and be fond of poetry (To love What? Get involved How? ) .

Usually such sentences can be corrected by adding a pronoun to the second control word, replacing the noun object of the first word: love Poetry and enjoy it.

An arrangement in a chain, usually with sequential subordination, of several identical case forms. The house of the nephew of the coachman's wife, the doctor's brother (an example of A. M. Peshkovsky). Most often there is a similar accumulation of forms of the genitive case. The creative processing of the image of the courtyard goes along the line of enhancing the display of the tragedy of his fate (an example of K. I. Chukovsky). Stylistically, the neighborhood of even two forms of the genitive case is unfortunate, if one is formed by the genitive subject, and the other by the genitive object. The method of systematic and consistent presentation of the teacher's educational material (example M. Shaginyan). It is also possible to string forms:

b) dative case. Start preparing for exams. Strive to complete by the deadline.

c) prepositional case. He spoke about the discussion about working methods. The question of an agreement on mutual assistance was discussed.

- preparation of tobacco leaves for drying. It consists in piercing the midrib of the leaf 1-1.5 cm from the petiole with special needles. Leaves move from needles to twine ...
Agricultural dictionary-reference book
- 1. The accumulation of identical case forms makes it difficult to understand the text. The most common is the stringing of parental cases, for example: “In order to better set up the matter of raising the theoretical level ...” ...
A guide to spelling and style
A guide to spelling and style
- Adjectives and nouns cognate with them in indirect cases without prepositions or with prepositions can act in the same function of definition, for example: fathers house - father's house, mountain peak - ...
A guide to spelling and style
Terms and concepts of linguistics: Vocabulary. Lexicology. Phraseology. Lexicography
- Stringing one genitive case onto another, a chain reaction of cases leading to idle talk: a matter of development fiction...
- 1) One of the language means, characteristic of book styles, including scientific speech. Chain genitive cases helps to express accuracy: The influence of the Aleutian baric depression and its cyclones is felt 2)...
Dictionary of linguistic terms T.V. Foal
- Etc. about...
Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language
- STRINGING, stringing, pl. no, cf. Action under ch. to string...
Dictionary Ushakov
- stringing cf. 1. the process of action according to Ch. string 2. The result of such an action ...
Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova
- nan"...
Russian orthographic dictionary
- ...
Word forms
- Use in artistic text the diversity of the semantics of the word as a stylistic device...
Dictionary of linguistic terms T.V. Foal

"stringing cases" in books

stringing

From the book Be an Amazon - ride fate author Andreeva Julia

Stringing Oh my God. A. Smir Just as water in a lake collects drop by drop, and how a plant grows millimeter by millimeter day by day, everything in the world develops according to the principle of gradualness. A newborn baby cannot immediately start talking

§ 163. Synonymous use of adjectives and oblique cases of nouns

author Rosenthal Ditmar Elyashevich

Section 163

From the book Spelling and Style Guide author Rosenthal Ditmar Elyashevich

§ 204. Stringing identical forms 1. The accumulation of identical case forms makes it difficult to understand the text. The most common is the stringing of genitive cases, for example: “In order to better formulate the matter of raising the theoretical level ...”; "To solve the problem of acceleration

§ 165. Synonymous use of adjectives and oblique cases of nouns

author Rosenthal Ditmar Elyashevich

Section 165

§ 204. Stringing identical forms

From the book A Guide to Spelling, Pronunciation, Literary Editing author Rosenthal Ditmar Elyashevich

§ 204. Stringing identical forms 1. The accumulation of identical case forms makes it difficult to understand the text. The most common is the stringing of forms of the genitive case, for example: “In order to better set up the matter of raising the standard of living ...”; “To solve the problem of accelerating the rise

On the variability of cases

From the book Literaturnaya Gazeta 6462 (No. 19 2014) author Literary Newspaper

On the variability of cases M.Yu. Lermontov. View of Tiflis. Oil. 1837 We continue the publication of the series of essays "Notes on Lermontov" from the book of Anatoly Parpara, which is being prepared for publication. Now almost every schoolchild, quoting the line of Mikhail Lermontov “born from flame and light

Stringing cases

An arrangement in a chain, usually with sequential subordination, of several identical case forms. The house of the nephew of the coachman's wife, the doctor's brother (an example of A. M. Peshkovsky). Most often there is a similar accumulation of forms of the genitive case. The creative processing of the image of the courtyard goes along the line of enhancing the display of the tragedy of his fate (an example of K. I. Chukovsky). Stylistically, the neighborhood of even two forms of the genitive case is unfortunate, if one is formed by the genitive subject, and the other by the genitive object. The method of systematic and consistent presentation of the teacher's educational material (example M. Shaginyan). It is also possible to string forms:

b) dative case. Start preparing for exams. Strive to complete by the deadline.

c) prepositional case. He spoke about the discussion about working methods. The question of an agreement on mutual assistance was discussed.

Dictionary-reference book of linguistic terms. Ed. 2nd. - M.: Enlightenment. Rosenthal D. E., Telenkova M. A.. 1976 .

See what "stringing cases" is in other dictionaries:

case stringing- units (declension of cases, units). In syntactic style: a speech error resulting from the combination of a long series of case forms. The house of the nephew of the coachman's wife, the doctor's brother (an example of A. M. Peshkovsky). Most often, stringing occurs ... ...

Stringing the same shapes

Stringing the same shapes- 1. The accumulation of identical case forms makes it difficult to understand the text. The most common is the stringing of parental cases, for example: “In order to better formulate the matter of raising the theoretical level ...”; “In order to solve the problem of acceleration ... ... A guide to spelling and style

case declension- The same as stringing cases ... Educational dictionary of stylistic terms

accumulation of cases- Stringing one genitive case onto another, a chain reaction of cases leading to idle talk: the matter of the development of fiction (in: the development of fiction). S.p. reduces the expressiveness of speech ... Dictionary of linguistic terms T.V. Foal

TABLE OF CONTENTS- SPELLING I. Spelling of vowels in the root § 1. Checked unstressed vowels § 2. Unchecked unstressed vowels § 3. Alternating vowels § 4. Vowels after hissing § 5. Vowels after q § 6. Letters e e § 7. Letter y II. Spelling consonants ... ... A guide to spelling and style

STYLISTICS- @Word selection XXXV. Word choice § 139. Semantic and stylistic selection of lexical means § 140. Elimination of clericalism and clichés § 141. Pleonasms and tautologies § 142. Sympathy of speech § 143 ... A guide to spelling and style

Stringing cases is one of the most common speech defects. Stringing cases is the use of a phrase of several words that have the form of the same cases. Very often you can meet stringing genitives: wife's nephew's sister's car.

Similar constructions are a phenomenon related to the official business style and are normative, but only in this part of Russian speech: measurement of fluctuations in human hemoglobin levels. Even in formal business style you need to try to simplify such constructions, as they greatly overload the text.

This is not always possible, since it can change the meaning of the expression, which is unacceptable in a strict official business and scientific style. In ordinary speech, it is preferable to use conjunction-prepositional connection to simplify such structures:

To avoid falling during emergency braking, please hold on to the handrails - To avoid falling during emergency braking, hold on to the handrails.

The omission of important dependent members of the sentence.

Omitting dependent members of a sentence, important for the meaning of the sentence and the text as a whole - a gross syntactic error, which, nevertheless, is made very often. Yes, you can meet syntax errors in the following sentences:

Conversation on education - a conversation on the topic of education (corr.)

In this light ... - In the light of what has been said (corr.)

Desires the best - Leaves much to be desired (corr.)

Quality Raid - Quality Inspection Raid

Ask the master, ask for non-fulfillment - Ask the master for non-fulfillment of the plan (corr.)

Live colloquial speech the phenomenon of simplification and reduction of structures is very common. So, you can often find simplification of constructions with verbs "to study" or "to learn". From the literary version:

He wanted to study to become a teacher- a variant appears in live speech : He wanted to study to be a teacher.

Such simplification and reduction are acceptable in colloquial speech, but in writing and in official business communication it is still better to use full version structures.