I want to learn the rules of the road. How can you quickly remember road signs? Mnemotechnical method - inventing rhymes

There are different driving schools where teaching methods can differ significantly from each other. But no matter how different these institutions are, at the final stage of training, everyone takes an exam. This, without any doubt, is a very responsible and important step in the life of every future motorist. Tickets for traffic rules change every year, so no one can simply take and cheat.

Although we can say that there is an alternative way - a bribe. And since a person always follows the path of least resistance, a part does so. But there are several significant nuances here. Firstly, it is quite expensive, and secondly, such drivers are not encouraged on the roads.

Therefore, if you are one of those who are going to pass on the rights on their own, then get ready for the fact that it will not be easy, very difficult.

From the lows to the highs

We are all human and we all have our flaws. Agree, even from the school bench, one can notice a penchant for mathematics behind some schoolchildren, at the same time, others were easier to cope with Russian, and still others were excellent athletes. All this to the fact that with the car exactly the same. It is difficult for someone to shift gears, for others to park, and for others to reverse, and so on. All this can be called a weakness.

It would seem, why are there actually tickets? Yes, everything is quite simple, if you know how to park properly, when and how to cross an unregulated intersection, and where to give way, then most likely you will pass the exam without any problems.

In the end, today it is much easier to pass the exam than 10 years ago. Why, you ask? The answer is simple - you can use professional help. Now it's about test delivery exam. There are a large number of sites providing such a service, one of the best is this. This resource has several significant advantages:

  • a huge theoretical course;
  • the possibility of passing tests of categories TS A and B;
  • current traffic rules with detailed explanations;
  • unlimited attempts.

No wonder they say that in order to become a real specialist in any field, you need to constantly practice. This rule works 100%. The fact is that in driving school you are taught theory.

Naturally, you will meet all this in exam papers, but the question is, how well will you be prepared?

If you constantly train, then the chances of success will increase significantly. But you need to understand that the preparation will take precious time. Therefore, it is necessary to devote approximately several hours a day to preparation. Undoubtedly, it will not be possible to learn absolutely all traffic rules tickets, but you will be ready for almost any question.

The night before the driving test

Each student lives from session to session. How many course and diploma projects were completed in one day, hundreds and even thousands. And, it would seem, who prevents to do all this, but not overnight, but in a couple of months. This is exactly the same situation in our case. Most driving school students begin to move already when it is too late to do so.

For this simple reason, the percentage of failed first attempts is so high. Of course, many people prepare more carefully for the second exam, but you will have to pay for such pleasure not only financially, but also morally.

One simple rule follows from all this - it is necessary to prepare throughout the entire training, and not in one night. In this case, you will need to teach a little bit, 1-2 tickets per day. Although a lot depends on how many tickets will be on the exam. Usually from 40 to 100 pieces. Approximately 20-40 minutes a day, and the norm is fulfilled, it is simple and does not burden the psyche.

Of course, this does not mean that the ticket learned 3 months ago does not need to be repeated before. But you will quickly remember it, and it will not be difficult to give the correct answer.

If you still made it to the last exam and tomorrow, and you need to study a lot, then get ready for the fact that it will be difficult.

First, it is necessary to sort out the most theoretical questions. Fortunately, today almost everyone has the Internet, so you can find answers to them without any problems. You need to understand that in fact, there are not so many questions. Often they are repeated. In practice, many people have problems with signs, as well as traffic at unregulated intersections.

Give it the most attention. If you have tickets on hand, then it all comes down to the fact that you can just memorize each of them. This will not give you understanding, but you will remember the correct answers.

Exam traffic rules or it's time to prove yourself

In the traffic police, everything is simple, first you pass the theory, and then the practice. If the first stage has not been passed, then you are simply not allowed to the second. For this simple reason, we can say that theoretical knowledge is somewhat more important than practical. The logic here is quite simple - you don’t know the rules, you have nothing to do on the road. In principle, such reasoning is quite logical.

Although it can be said with 99% certainty that more than half of the drivers do not know all the rules by heart. Nevertheless, they successfully move on the road, respecting themselves and other road users. But in our case, verbal persuasion will not help, and you still have to give answers to the drawn ticket. Most importantly, don't worry.

You must pass everything and go to take the practice. Sometimes there is no choice of ticket, the commission comes in, gives a ticket and a pen, any other items on the desk are not allowed. Answers must be given in the form of testing, which is already good. Try:

  • to focus on;
  • give answers slowly, but do not delay;
  • try to simulate the situation and find the right solution;
  • forget that you have the right to make a mistake.

The last point is especially interesting. The fact is that you can give 2 wrong answers out of 20. For this simple reason, dealers sometimes stop thinking at the final stage and put crosses just like that. But you don't have to. If you spent the time for preparation productively, then the traffic rules exams will be passed without fail.

Instead of a conclusion

Get a book with traffic rules of 2015, believe me, in the process of finding answers, it will help you a lot. If the book still does not act as the main option, then today there is a huge amount of information on the net. The most useful are illustrated pictures. As practice shows, in this way it is easiest to remember and understand what is what and why it is so. In the end, you will always get help. By constantly practicing, you will be able to prepare well and pass the theory, and then the practice.

Don't cram! Everything is much easier.

The human brain is a very practical thing. He remembers only what, for some reason, seems important to him, and discards the unimportant. The brain considers abstract figures, obscure phrases to be informational garbage, which, if not disposed of, then put into the farthest memory closet. Therefore, attempts to memorize traffic rules with book sheet are likely to be in vain.

To make numbers and clerical language interesting and memorable, they need to be made less abstract, more alive.

1. Add a little personal

A rough example: if you are once fined for crossing the road in the wrong place, you will remember for a long time when it is possible to cross the carriageway and when it is not worth it.

However, you don't have to be fined. Just try to try on the points set out in the traffic rules for yourself.

For example, if you are currently riding a tram and not a car, find an advantage in this: on the other hand, the tram is always right. This is an accessible, personal presentation of one of the basic principles of traffic rules: with an equal right to travel, a tram has an advantage over other vehicles, regardless of the direction of travel.

Relating theory to personal experience, you can easily click the tram puzzles on the exam.

2. Laugh

Laughter reduces levels of cortisol, a stress hormone that inhibits hippocampal function. And this area of ​​the brain is responsible for translating information into lasting memories. In addition, when we laugh, the level of memory-enhancing endorphin increases in the body.

The cumulative effect looks like this: if you laugh, then you will remember the information that caused the laughter better than any other. Tales, anecdotes, caricatures about traffic are a great way to fix traffic rules in memory.

In Russia, a new marking on the highway has been introduced - three solid lines. They mean the same as two or one, but something must be done!

The brain remembers information faster in dynamics. Therefore, to study traffic rules, you can recommend video courses, of which there are many on YouTube. The main tasks of the theoretical exam are dealt with right in the process of moving a virtual car along virtual streets.

4. Draw or look at pictures

We remember information in the form of pictures and posters better than alphanumeric. Conclusion: if you can draw some traffic rules, draw. Well, or find this item already shown in the picture (yes, at least the information poster of the traffic police!): In this form, it will be reliably deposited in memory.

5. Learn poems and make abbreviations

How much easier it is to remember information encrypted in the form of abbreviations or short poetic forms, everyone knows from childhood. Remember "Every hunter wants to know..."? This is called associative memorization and is used in mnemonics. It is applicable in the study of traffic rules.

A simple example. At the theoretical exam, applicants often pour in questions about the interpretation of the signals of the traffic controller. Let's say the traffic controller is standing sideways to you, pointing with his staff to your left. Can I go straight or should I turn in the direction indicated by the wand? What about a right turn in such a situation? Indeed, this can be confusing. And you can remember a little rhyme:

If the stick is facing your mouth, make a right turn.

If the stick points to the right, you have no right to drive.

If the stick points to the left, you are the queen on the road.

You can’t ride on the chest and back - this is a wall!

"Queen" means that you can go in any direction.

Abbreviations are also a popular way to remember something. For example, when passing a driving test, it is important to remember the USSR rule: C - light, C - clutch, C - speed, P - handbrake. This means that before moving off, the driver must: turn on the dipped beam, squeeze the clutch, turn on the first gear (speed), remove the car from the handbrake. Violation of this sequence is fraught with a failed exam.

And, of course, do not forget one of the key rules: the rule of three D or DDD. It is deciphered as follows: give way to the fool. That is, if one of the road users violates the rules, others will have to do everything possible to prevent an accident. By the way, the rule of three D describes another way to successfully pass the theoretical exam.

6. Include logic

In many driving schools, there are stories about applicants who successfully passed the theory at the traffic police, spending a minimum of time studying the rules. And helped them in this ... banal logic: applicants chose those options that exclude the possibility of an accident.

Indeed, in order not to overload the brain with complex formulations, it is enough to learn the main thing: all traffic rules are designed to carry out safe movement - both by you and other participants. Therefore, when answering a particular question about crossings and driving on highways, first of all think about how it will be safer for you and those around you. And you can't go wrong.

To illustrate, let's take a specific example with the sign "Going straight". By understanding how this sign works and what maneuvers can be unsafe, you can easily solve any problems related to it.

Here is a video where logical conclusions are presented as simply and accessible as possible.

Of course, in order to work with logic, some knowledge base will still need to be created. At least learn what road signs mean, and also remember key points. In addition to the mentioned DDD, these include the rules:

Interference on the right. If there are no priority signs at the intersection, you need to skip all the cars that are approaching from the right. The one below is right. A car going down a hill must give way to a car that is climbing it. The one behind is to blame. Drivers following each other must always keep their distance.

But it's not as difficult as cramming the rules entirely.

7. Spy on drivers

One of simple ways learn traffic rules - observe how the driver carrying you behaves on the road. For example, in public transport it is better to choose the front seats so that you can see the road and the actions of the driver.

Each time you pass an intersection, change lanes, brake, park to a stop, it is important to analyze how the driver behaves and compare this information with known traffic rules.

If you don't understand a maneuver, memorize it and later, in a driving lesson, simulate it in front of the instructor to get a clear explanation. It will be deposited in memory much stronger than dry information from a book about traffic rules.

8. Use mobile apps and web services

You can improve your knowledge of the rules of the road and practice passing the theoretical exam in the traffic police in a variety of mobile applications.

Compared to a paper book on traffic rules, they have several advantages. Mobile app:

Always in your pocket. You can train anywhere: even in a minibus on the way to work, even in line, even during breakfast or lunch break. Made in a playful way. So, you will not get bored in the process of cramming. Often contains explanations. If you answer incorrectly, the application will tell you what your mistake was. Helps you find the topics you swim in and work on them further.

You can also practice with the help of extensions and web services. For example, on Autorambler or on specific resources.

Unlike the test in the traffic police, you will have an unlimited number of attempts. Bring the solution of problems on traffic rules to automatism - and a driver's license is almost in your pocket!

The most common question among beginners is how to easily and quickly learn traffic rules tickets. After all, passing exams in the traffic police is a rather difficult task. Every year the requirements become more difficult. This is done so that the novice driver knows the rules with a guarantee and clearly follows them. Unfortunately, there is an opinion among drivers that it is not necessary to know the Rules. But, in practice, ignorance of these basics can lead to an accident, including with a serious outcome.

This is the case when knowledge can save you from various dangerous situations. Do not neglect the study of traffic rules. But, modern man constantly busy, so the methods and techniques that allow you to understand the rules and learn them as quickly as possible come to the fore.

Basics

How to easily and quickly learn traffic rules tickets? This question occupies the minds of many people studying in driving schools. Here it is necessary to divide this concept into 2 points:

  • Basics;
  • Tickets.
In fact, both options are important. It seems to many novice drivers that tickets are the most important thing, and they begin to study them. At the same time, forgetting to practice. As you practice, you will learn how to apply the rules in real life. This will allow you to quickly deal with the tickets, and accordingly remember them. But, even super-efficient teaching methods will not allow you to learn the rules in one evening. For this, you will have to spend a little more time.

What to pay attention to?

Combine practical and theoretical study. That is, not only read the rules and decide tickets, but also on the streets, pay attention to how all this is applied. When studying, pay attention to the most important points. Your life may depend on their knowledge.

The first thing to remember is the rule right hand. The driver must always give way to a vehicle approaching from the right. But, this does not always work. If you are moving along the main. You can ignore the car on the right. When riding in the passenger seat, pay attention to the practice of applying this rule. And also remember the appearance of the sign "Main Road".


Learn the signs

Many motorists make mistakes precisely in matters of the use of signs. This is not the widespread use of some signs. The study of this part of the SDA is best suited in practice. Pay attention to the peculiarities of the location of signs on the road, see how drivers behave in the zone of their action. If you come across a sign that is unfamiliar to you, then you should clarify at the first opportunity what this sign means. So gradually, you will learn all the basic signs. It remains only to consolidate knowledge, as well as learn the signs that are rarely found on the road.

simulators

Usually, these are programs that show various traffic situations and allow you to choose one of several answers. In general, it is very similar to the exams in the traffic police, but there are some differences. Usually, non-standard situations are offered, they allow you to study the practical side of the matter. At the same time, it produces detailed analysis situations.

You can use any version of the simulator that is convenient for you. They can be online or installed on a computer. When choosing, keep in mind that traffic rules change quite regularly. Therefore, choose the most relevant program for training. By the way, you can try.

When and how to study?

There are many different methods. Some advise learning tickets only in the morning, others in the evening. There are also fierce disputes about materials and manuals. Now, paper books and computer programs are mainly presented. Different teachers recommend using a variety of materials.

First, let's decide on the time when it is better to learn the rules. It should immediately be noted that you should not try to do this overnight. There will be no sense from this. It is better to plan your training for all 3 months that you will attend a driving school. It is advisable to devote 1-2 hours to studying traffic rules every day. This will give the best result. If desired and necessary, you can break this time into many small segments. When to study, it's up to you again.

Usually, by adulthood, people are well aware of what time of day their brain activity is higher. This time should be devoted to studying the rules and preparing for exams. It is important to take into account individual characteristics, and you can even ignore other people's recommendations. What works for one will be useless for another.

It is also important to decide on the way of studying. When choosing, pay attention to your features of perception. If you perfectly perceive information when reading, then it is better to use paper books. If you find it easier to learn by doing, the ideal option would be to use a computer and specialized programs. But, experienced teachers recommend combining both of these methods. This way you can achieve the greatest effect from training.

Ticket Structure

Before you start studying the tickets, you should understand how the questions are located there. This will make the learning process much easier. Each question corresponds to a specific section of the SDA. For example, the first 2 questions are about signs. Thus, knowing where you have an error, you can further study exactly the problematic section.

Based on this principle, most effective methods study. Also, since 2016, when passing exams for each mistake, you will have to answer 3 additional questions from the same section. The maximum number of errors allowed is 2.

Examining Tickets

It is necessary to start the learning process by reading the traffic rules, this small brochure contains all the provisions used on the road. Also, there is a table of fines (sometimes referred to as the "price list for violations"), which should also be carefully studied. Then we take a notebook and a book with tickets. You can use the electronic version, but a notebook with a pen is required. We answer all tickets. In a notebook, we mark the ticket numbers in which errors were made.

After running all the tickets, we highlight the sections where there were errors. Do not be alarmed, on the first run, they will be in almost all sections. We reread the problematic sections. And once again we run the tickets. This time there will be fewer errors. Again we study the traffic rules, this time in their entirety, but we read the sections with errors more carefully. In the same way we answer tickets for the third time. Usually, there are no errors at all, or there are single ones. This way you will be fully prepared for the exam.

In the interval between ticket runs, it is advisable to undergo additional testing on computer simulators. This will further consolidate knowledge. When teaching, you should not focus on only one type of training material. Use different methods and techniques.

Conclusion. Knowing the Rules of the Road will allow you to feel much more confident on the road. Therefore, it is important to study them in their entirety. Permanent employment makes you think about how to easily and quickly learn traffic rules tickets. After all, the exam in the traffic police is quite complicated, and becomes more difficult every year. But, do not worry, there are techniques polished by generations of motorists. If you are not lazy, and start preparing for the surrender ahead of time, then no problems should arise.

The human brain is a very practical thing. He remembers only what, for some reason, seems important to him, and discards the unimportant. The brain considers abstract figures, obscure phrases to be informational garbage, which, if not disposed of, then put into the farthest memory closet. Therefore, attempts to memorize traffic rules from a book sheet are likely to be futile.

To make numbers and clerical language interesting and memorable, they need to be made less abstract, more alive.

1. Add a little personal

A rough example: if you are once fined for crossing the road in the wrong place, you will remember for a long time when it is possible to cross the carriageway and when it is not worth it.

However, you don't have to be fined. Just try to try on the points set out in the traffic rules for yourself.

For example, if you are currently riding a tram and not a car, find an advantage in this: on the other hand, the tram is always right. This is an accessible, personal presentation of one of the basic principles of traffic rules: with an equal right to travel, a tram has an advantage over other vehicles, regardless of the direction of travel.

By correlating theory with personal experience, you can easily click tram puzzles on the exam.

2. Laugh

Laughter reduces levels of cortisol, a stress hormone that inhibits hippocampal function. And this area of ​​the brain is responsible for translating information into lasting memories. In addition, when we laugh, the level of improving endorphin in the body rises.

The cumulative effect looks like this: if you laugh, then you will remember the information that caused the laughter better than any other. Tales, anecdotes, caricatures about traffic are a great way to fix traffic rules in memory.

In Russia, a new marking on the highway has been introduced - three solid lines. They mean the same as two or one, but something must be done!

Joke

Unlike the test in the traffic police, you will have an unlimited number of attempts. Bring the solution of problems on traffic rules to automatism - and a driver's license is almost in your pocket!

Everyone who has a personal car is obliged to know the rules of the road. Without their knowledge, it is forbidden to drive a car. With the help of traffic rules, the ethical behavior of each driver is regulated. To drive your own transport, you also need to learn road signs. How to remember this big variety traffic signs?

  • What do you need to remember first?

If you are trying to remember road signs, then pay attention to some features. Any sign on the road always has a certain shape: it can be square, round or triangular. Also, all road signs have various colors, for example, red, white or blue (sometimes a combination of colors is also possible). They still carry certain information (symbol, number or drawing). You should immediately memorize the prescriptive signs along with the prohibitory ones, they always have a round shape. True, it is worth immediately making a small reservation: some round signs belong to a different category.

Learning traffic signs is pretty easy. You must immediately remember the following: everything that is in the circle must be performed in without fail and never break. Among all the prohibition signs, the most “severe” is a white circle with a red border, symbolizing that movement is prohibited. If the sign is a red circle with a white brick rectangle on it, then entry is prohibited. The 2 road signs described are "taboo" for more than 90% of car drivers.

Prohibition signs have a white background (only if they prohibit parking, they have a blue background) surrounded by a red border. Everything that is depicted in this circle cannot be done; sometimes, for greater persuasiveness of drivers, this action is crossed out. How to understand that the operation of such road signs has been canceled? There are 3 options: entry / exit from the settlement, an intersection or a special sign that cancels the restriction. Drivers should remember that it has a round shape, a black border and a white background.

It is not difficult to quickly learn road signs. Remember: Mandatory signs are also circle-shaped, only they have a background of blue color. Arrows will tell you where you can move when the car is at an intersection. If the sign allows the driver to turn left, then a U-turn is also allowed. Compliance with the instructions is mandatory. The two groups of road signs described above, having the shape of a circle, are the most “severe”. In addition to knowing the basic road signs, a novice driver should also become familiar with some common mistakes that can be made while driving. You can find out more about this.



What to do if you meet signs of a different form?

In addition to circles, there are also triangles and squares. The first are divided into two types, which are very similar in content and appearance. Warning road signs tell the driver that he is close to dangerous sections of the route (downhill, uphill or tunnel). If you were able to "read" this information, then take some action that suits your particular situation. Similar road signs can be seen before the start of a dangerous section.

Today, many would like to know how to quickly learn traffic signs. It must be remembered that there are priority signs that determine the order of passage at crossroads. In essence, they can be called warning. They inform each driver that there will be an intersection nearby, and also tell who owns the right to pass first. As for the intersection, here you can see the sign “give way” (inverted triangle) or “main road” (white square and yellow border).



Quickly memorize traffic rules

Novice drivers are often interested in how to remember the rules of the road. It is recommended that you always have a printed brochure with you, which you can easily put in your glove box or bag. In order for the traffic rules to “settle down” in your head faster, you need to look at them more often, then the learning process will go much faster. Many good drivers followed such banal advice. They got their way and remembered the necessary rules.

There is one more good advice: read the printed material not to yourself, but out loud. Or just tell them to a friend who is traveling with you. Having met a sign, say to yourself what it means. Many drivers use computer programs to learn traffic rules. Visual memory allows them to remember how to behave correctly on the road. Many, when memorizing traffic rules, try to find various associations, so the learning process will seem easier.

The process of studying traffic rules, road signs is very important. But at the same time, you should always remember about your car.


  • Squares and rectangles

These are signs of special regulations that introduce or cancel certain traffic modes on a specific section of the road, terrain, etc. They indicate with arrows or graphically the direction of movement along the lanes, indicate residential areas and pedestrians, highways and settlements, stopping places public transport, the beginning and end of a one-way road, etc. On the one hand, they do not require anything, but you must understand that in each "zone" there are mandatory rules. If you try to violate the indication of the sign, you will most likely see a prohibition, the implementation of which is mandatory. So just follow the instructions and there will be no problems.

This also includes information signs that inform you about the location of settlements and other objects, as well as about the established or recommended driving modes. They inform the driver about the distances to settlements, cities, names (designations) of roads, indicate the names of rivers and inform about detour routes during road repair. They do not require any special actions from the driver, signs prohibiting or prescribing will be installed in the necessary places, these only inform about what will happen ahead.


In the same group there are service signs that inform you about the location of the relevant objects (gas stations, campsites, car washes, toilets, etc.). These signs do not require or prescribe anything, they serve only for the convenience of drivers and highlight “useful” places on the road, they are usually supplemented with a sign indicating the distance to the corresponding point or are installed directly in front of it.

So we got to the tablets, or rather “Signs additional information”, which clarify or limit the effect of the signs with which they are applied. They indicate the direction of the sign, or the time of its action, or the distance, or for what vehicles extends the sign, or the day of the week, etc. are usually intuitive.
Well, let me remind you once again that temporary signs (installed on a small, portable stand) have priority over stationary ones (installed on concrete pillars and structures).