The history of the 22 brigade of special forces gr. From the book "22 Guards Separate Special Forces Brigade". th separate detachment of Special Purpose GRU General Staff

Hello, I saw inaccuracy, the first number of this brigade was 42610, based on the combined detachment stationed in the city of Chirchik, Tashkent region. The described data on the detachment formed in the 80th year had the name among us "Muslim battalion" he was outside the territory of the unit and lived in tents .And they were from all over the USSR and the criterion was the same ... nationality. Also, the battalion that stood in the GDR against the city of ZVAIBRYUKIN in the period 70- and before the collapse was not indicated. Three stories from the old brigade))))
1. By order of Zaitsev, more precisely, according to his favorite words, “I come and I’m surprised,” he said the following that when driving past the fish factory, he discovered that some fishermen have Lenin, but our brigade doesn’t !!! not in order. Well, he gave a hint that the time was up tomorrow, and distributed 1 baht is responsible for the monument, 2 for the pedestal, and the third for the flowerbed))) in general, it happened)) though the next day at the checkpoint gate, about 10-15 cars arrived with the prosecutor's office, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the administration. Zaitsev himself went out to them since there was no brigade commander .. well, and raised the guard in full combat at the checkpoint, put the first rank of the rest at random and ordered that any person crossing the white line at the checkpoint should be immediately shot, and added which of the soldiers would be the first to go home to vacation)) in general, there is no better dream for a soldier)) of course, everyone left .. then, according to the stories, I heard that he was called to the district, they gave him strict punishment, and after a couple of months, the extraordinary rank of colonel)))
2. It was bad with water, and we just didn’t have time for ZIL, in general, the old-timers said to give birth to some water)) well, the soldiers went to the city. the fact that it is full)). The barrel lost its chain and headed across the river to the steppe))) and by a roundabout way to the brigade. )
3. Well, this is directly connected with me, our brigade commander "pioneer" made an unthinkable sports town, we hung ourselves there)) but that's just the trouble he said after building us, everything is done, asphalt will also be one of these days, but there is no ice rink ..... .in general, a vacation to the one who "will give birth to this miracle"))) I went to the city. And passing by the newly built kindergarten I saw HIM)))) having returned to the unit, I walked through the "kents" and purely out of friendship asked for help, I was afraid the bride would be taken away)) ) there were 20 volunteers. I went to the DC and explained the situation .. more precisely, that this was all on the orders of the brigade commander, he said I didn’t know anything and didn’t see anything, then behind the car)) in general, they carefully tied the watchman with karamultuk and loaded the ice rink on Zila. Yes, that’s the trouble from the weight in front of the truck came off almost from the ground, well, they solved the problem very radically)) who is on cool, who is on the hood)) imagine Zil is driving and his man 20 stuck around in front))) well, in part we were already waiting for a guy with an airbrush who applied an invert number on it, like the part number. "Pioneer" liked to throw cars well, for a part, well, and through the guardhouse to catch vigilance))) and part of it knew that night and the ice rink was in a conspicuous place)) When he saw him, he probably walked about 10-15 minutes along and along)) touched the paint, ehh not yet dried up))) the guys push me to the side, they say, go, I carefully approach and then he sees my maneuver, he responds to me, I run up, they report, and he’s like that, so what does he start up ??? I say yes. , smiles. Does he even travel ?? I say, of course !! In general, he takes me by the sleeve, went to the personnel department, and I get the cherished leave to marry)))) These were such funny cases))) Thank you

22nd Guards separate brigade special purpose


Date of birth - July 24, 1976.
Dislocation:
1976-1985 - Kapchagay (Kazakhstan)
In 1983, separate units of the brigade are in Cuba.
1985-1988 - Afghanistan (Kandahar city - 173rd ooSpN, Lashkargah - brigade headquarters and 370th ooSpN, Shahdzhoy settlement - 186th ooSpN, Farahrud settlement - 411th ooSpN)
1988-1992 - Perekishkul city (Azerbaijan). Brigade units were involved in maintaining law and order in Azerbaijan, North Ossetia (Alania) and Ingushetia.

In 1989, separate units of the brigade are located in Angola.

Since 1992 - pos. Stepnoy, Aksai district, Rostov region Bataysk, Rostov region

From December 1, 1994 to October 13, 1996, the task force of the brigade, consisting of the 173rd oSpN and reinforcement units, ensured the restoration of constitutional order in the Chechen Republic.

The history of the brigade:

To form the front-line reconnaissance set SAVO, the directive of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces ordered the formation of the 22nd separate special-purpose brigade before August 1, 1976. The place of formation and subsequent deployment was the city of Kapchagay of the Kazakh SSR, a military town of a separate anti-aircraft missile regiment.

By July 24, 1976, the 22nd separate special-purpose brigade was formed in the city of Kapchagay of the Kazakh SSR. This was reported to the commander of the SAVO troops and to the GRU.

From the first days of the creation of the unit, it supported and instilled best traditions of our Armed Forces, which were further supported and developed throughout the history of the formation. Thanks to high level combat training and the effectiveness of the tasks being solved, the formation was repeatedly awarded and noted in better side The government of the USSR and the command of the Armed Forces of the country.

On October 30, 1980, the unit was awarded the Crossing Banner for high combat readiness.

In 1983, separate units of the brigade were in Cuba.

On the night of March 15, 1985, a convoy of the 22nd Special Forces Crossed the Soviet-Afghan border in the Kushka area and marched on Shindand.

The brigade received:
173rd ooSpN (Kandahar city);
186th oSpN (Shahdzhoy);
370th ooSpN (Lashkargah).
The 411th ooSpN (Farakhrud city) was formed on the spot.

The brigade received a zone of responsibility of 1100 km along the front and 250 km in depth towards Pakistan. As a reinforcement, 32 Mi-24 combat helicopters and 32 Mi-8 transport helicopters were attached to it. Parts of the brigade started fighting already in April 1985, standing in the way of caravans with weapons and drugs coming from Pakistan and Iran.

The 411th ooSpN was formed as part of the 22nd ObrSpN in the city of Shindand.
The officers and soldiers included in its composition had experience in combat operations.
For all positions of commanders of companies, groups, departments, people from the detachments of the 22nd Special Forces operating at that time in Afghanistan arrived. All other positions were filled by officers, ensigns and personnel from units of the 5th Guards Motor Rifle Division stationed in Shindand.

From autumn 1984 to 1988 he fought in Afghanistan. The 370th Special Forces was part of the 22nd Special Forces and was stationed in the city of Lashkargah (Helmand province).

In total, the brigade lost 191 people in Afghanistan, destroying more than 5,000 dushmans.

For the courage and heroism shown in the performance of international duty in Afghanistan, more than 3 thousand servicemen of the unit were awarded state awards, and four were awarded the title of Hero Soviet Union.

The formation itself for courage and military prowess shown in the performance of tasks of the Soviet government and the Minister of Defense of the USSR, by order of December 5, 1986, was awarded the pennant of the Minister of Defense of the Soviet Union "For courage and military prowess".

By August 15, 1988, the brigade's command was withdrawn to the city of Yolotan, Turkmen SSR, and then was relocated to the village of Perekishkul, 25 km from Baku, Azerbaijan SSR.

As part of the brigade, the 173rd and 411th ooSpN were withdrawn.

The brigade participated in the Baku events in the winter of 1989.

The new generation of reconnaissance soldiers went through a harsh school of courage in the course of carrying out special government assignments to disarm bandit formations on the territory of Azerbaijan and Armenia, despite the difficult political situation in the country, cruel pressure, and often outright terror against military personnel from outside local residents and authorities.

In 1989, separate units of the brigade were in Angola.

In the period from April to June 1990 and from May to July 1991, the 173rd oSpN took part in the settlement of the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh; group of the detachment, acting on the territory of Armenia, in the area of ​​the settlement. Nayamberyan and Shavar Shavan destroyed 19 hail-killing guns that were shelling settlements Azerbaijan.

In June 1992, the 22nd Special Forces Division was relocated to Art. Kovalevka Aksaysky district of the Rostov region.

From November 1992 to August 1994, the task force of the formation was involved in maintaining the state of emergency and separating the warring parties in the Ossetian-Ingush ethnic conflict.

From December 1994 to October 1996, military personnel of the formation as part of the federal group of troops took part in hostilities on the territory of the Chechen Republic in order to restore constitutional order.

In January 1996, 59 servicemen of the brigade participated in the hostage rescue operation in the village of Pervomayskoye.

In battles with illegal armed formations suffered losses:

The 173rd combined detachment of the Special Forces of the 22nd Special Forces of the North Caucasus Military District lost 42 people dead. The detachment was in Chechnya from December 2, 1994 to January 1997 - almost the entire period of hostilities there.

Since August 1999, the personnel of the brigade has been performing combat missions on the territory of the Chechen Republic as part of the Joint Group of Troops (Forces).

During this period, more than 500 servicemen of the unit were awarded state awards, and 8 soldiers were awarded high rank Hero Russian Federation.

March 3, 2001 by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 244-C for mass heroism and courage, fortitude and courage shown personnel in military operations to protect state interests in the context of an armed conflict, the 22nd separate special-purpose brigade was awarded the title of guards.

March 8th, 2017 , 10:37 pm

A werewolf soldier from the 22nd Special Forces Brigade of the GRU of Russia Maxim Apanasov was identified, combining a contract in Russian army with service in the "special forces of the GRU DPR".

During its activity, the InformNapalm international intelligence community has repeatedly recorded units and individual servicemen from the special forces brigades of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff in the east of Ukraine armed forces Russian Federation. The 22nd Brigade of Special Forces (military unit 11659, stationed in the village of Stepnoy, Rostov Region) appeared several times in our publications, including a trio of servicemen of this unit who left memorable photographs of the Lugansk Friendship of Peoples Park and the local zoo, as well as contract soldier Sergei Medvedev, who boasted two medals for the Donbass and a vacation in Nicaragua.

It's time to name the next werewolf - the so-called militant. spetsnaz of the GRU "DPR", a member of the "Union of Volunteers of Donbass", but in fact - an active contract serviceman of the 22nd brigade of the special forces of the GRU of the Russian army.

When studying the social page of one of the Russian servicemen, a certain Maxim Palestin was found among his friends. In the course of an in-depth analysis of the social profile of the latter, it was possible to collect quite interesting information about him.

Apanasov Maxim Vitalievich

Date of birth: 09/20/1989.

Registered at the address: Rostov region, Bataysk, st. Mayakovsky, 22.
Tel.: +79044444873, +79081777663. Email: [email protected] Passport series 6012, number 022479, issued on 07/30/2011.

Since the second half of 2016, the content of Apanasov's photo album has noticeably changed - photographs appear in it indicating his belonging to the Russian army, including: a photograph in uniform with a sleeve chevron of the Russian army, a breast patch with a surname and a buttonhole of the Airborne Forces / Special Forces, again - a photograph flag of the 22nd BrSpN, which we wrote about above, and a photograph taken in the barracks of the native military unit, in the form of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, with a sleeve chevron of the 22nd special forces brigade and an award bar.

Among the latest photos of M. Apanasov is a picture uploaded in February 2017 and, apparently, inspired by nostalgia for the Donbass: on board the Avgust armored personnel carrier with a comment by the defendant « November 2014« .

Note: credit should be given to the Ukrainian volunteers who, back in 2015, entered Maxim Apanasov into the database. The first entry about him appeared on the website of the Peacemaker Center on June 4, 2015. In it, our defendant is listed as a Russian mercenary, a militant of an illegal armed formation. It is understandable - by that time Apanasov strictly adhered to the legend: he mowed down like a militant, gave interviews in this capacity, and even put up a recording from "Peacemaker" on his page.

In addition to photos from social networks, “Peacemaker” presented (see Apanasov-anketa) an interesting selection of documents with personal data of M. Apanasov: an account card of a member of the Interregional public organization"Union of Volunteers of Donbass" and a questionnaire.


  • Information about the composition and armament of the 22nd ObrSpN

    22nd Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade, military unit 11659 (Bataysk and Stepnoy village, Rostov Region). Organizational structure: brigade administration, 1st detachment of the Special Forces (1st, 2nd and 3rd companies of the Special Forces), 2nd detachment of the Special Forces (4th, 5th and 6th companies of the Special Forces), 3rd detachment of the Special Forces (7th, 8th and 9th company of the Special Forces), 4th detachment of the Special Forces (10th, 11th and 12th companies of the Special Forces), 5th training detachment of the Special Forces (n. Krasnaya Polyana, Krasnodar region), 6th detachment of special radio communications (two companies), school of junior specialists (1st and 2nd training companies, Bataisk), special weapons company (including a UAV platoon), material support company, company technical support, security and escort company. Armament: 25 units BTR-80/82, 11 units BMP-2, 12 units GAZ-233014 STS ”Tiger”, 20 units KAMAZ-63968 Typhoon.


The material for publication was prepared on the basis of our own OSINT investigation.

22nd Guards Separate Special Purpose Brigade of the GRU. (22 Guards ObrSpN GRU General Staff of the Ministry of Defense) For the courage and heroism shown by the military personnel of the 22nd ObrSpN on the territory of the Republic of Afghanistan, more than three thousand people were awarded state awards, four of them were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union and nine Hero of Russia. In the fall of 1985, it was decided to form another detachment as part of 22 obrSpN. For this, it was planned to use the resources of the 40th Army. In accordance with this decision, at the end of 1985, 411 oSpN was formed on the basis of the 5th motorized rifle division stationed in Shindand. His place of deployment was the city of Farahrud. Captain A.G. Fomin, who had previously been chief of staff of 186 oSpN, was appointed to the post of commander of the detachment. The end of the eighties - the beginning of the nineties were marked by mass civil unrest, as well as armed demonstrations by militants of various separatist groups. From 22 obrSpN on November 23, 1988, the 173rd detachment was involved in the tasks of maintaining constitutional order in Baku. Being located in the Kirovsky district of the city - a place of compact residence of Armenians, the detachment carried a special task of preventing acts of violence and robberies directed against Armenians. The year 1989 was especially difficult. In the period from April to June 1990 and from May to July 1991, again, the 173rd separate special forces detachment took part in the settlement of the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. Groups of the detachment, acting on the territory of Armenia in the area of ​​the settlement. Nayamberyan and Shavar Shavan destroyed 19 hail-killing guns that were shelling the settlements of Azerbaijan. After the collapse of the USSR in 1992, the brigade was transferred to the North Caucasian Military District. The withdrawal of the formation in full force was prevented by Azerbaijani nationalists. They wanted weapons and Combat vehicles stayed in Azerbaijan. But Colonel Gerasimov, who had recently commanded it in Afghanistan, was responsible for the withdrawal of the brigade to Russia from the GRU. He responded to the ultimatum demands of the nationalists with his own ultimatum, saying that if the cars were not removed from the road, he would order them to open fire to kill. There was no need to repeat the ultimatum, and the brigade freely entered Russia. But even here the units of the brigade did not have to sit idle. Groups of the 173rd detachment performed special tasks in 1994 in the Republic North Ossetia during the Ossetian-Ingush conflict. As soon as it ended, the events in Chechnya began. The task force, consisting of 173 oSpN, reinforced by support units, departed for Chechnya at the end of 1994 and left only in October 1996. The special forces of the brigade took part in the events in Budennovsk, being in helicopters in readiness to destroy the militants released by Chernomyrdin, inflicted the main defeat on the breakout detachments of Salman Raduev near Pervomaisky, and ambushed the field commanders of the militants. During the first Chechen campaign the actions of the brigade were led by colonels S.V. Breslavsky and A.M. Popovich, both of whom commanded special forces in Afghanistan. In 1997, the brigade was headed by Lieutenant Colonel Petr Semenovich Lipiev. A short respite - and again, the 411th and 173rd detachments at the beginning of 1998 began to conduct reconnaissance on the territory of Dagestan in the border area with the self-proclaimed Ichkeria. With the outbreak of hostilities in 1999 (in Dagestan), and then in Chechnya, the special forces of the 22nd brigade were constantly at the forefront of the blow. In April 2001, for mass heroism and courage, steadfastness and courage shown by personnel in combat operations to protect state interests in the context of an armed conflict, the 22nd separate special-purpose brigade was given the honorary name "Guards". In August last year, the servicemen of the unit were involved in an operation to stabilize relations between Georgia and South Ossetia. Currently, the brigade is performing service and combat missions in Chechnya and Dagestan. The command has repeatedly recognized the detachments as the best in terms of efficiency and effectiveness of combat work in the North Caucasus