Portraits of Russian elementary school poets. Book corner. Album “Children's writers and their books. Presentation on the topic: Presentation "Portraits and short biographies of children's writers"

Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky was born on March 31, 1882, a Russian poet, literary critic, children's writer and journalist. The passion for children's literature, which made Chukovsky famous, began relatively late, when he was already a famous critic. In 1916, Chukovsky compiled the collection “Yolka” and wrote his first fairy tale “Crocodile”. In 1923, his famous fairy tales “Moidodyr” and “Cockroach” were published.

Today we want to show you photographs of other children's writers, in addition to the well-known Korney Ivanovich.

Charles Perrault

French poet and critic of the classical era, now known mainly as the author of Mother Goose Tales. Charles Perrault was the fourth most published foreign writer in the USSR from 1917 to 1987: the total circulation of his publications amounted to 60.798 million copies.

Berestov Valentin Dmitrievich

Russian poet and lyricist who wrote for adults and children. He is the author of such children's works as “The Braggart Serpent”, “The Coltsfoot”, “The Stork and the Nightingale”, etc.

Marshak Samuil Yakovlevich

Russian Soviet poet, playwright, translator and literary critic. The author of the works “Teremok”, “Cat’s House”, “Doctor Faust”, etc. Almost throughout his literary career, Marshak wrote both poetic feuilletons and serious, “adult” lyrics. In addition, Marshak is the author of classic translations of William Shakespeare's sonnets. Marshak's books have been translated into many languages ​​of the world, and for his translations of Robert Burns, Marshak was awarded the title of honorary citizen of Scotland.

Mikhalkov Sergey Vladimirovich

In addition to his career as a fabulist and war correspondent, Sergei Vladimirovich is also the author of the texts of the anthems of the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation. Among his famous children's works are “Uncle Styopa”, “The Nightingale and the Crow”, “What Do You Have”, “The Hare and the Tortoise”, etc.

Hans Christian Andersen

Author of world-famous fairy tales for children and adults: “The Ugly Duckling”, “The King’s New Clothes”, “Thumbelina”, “The Steadfast Tin Soldier”, “The Princess and the Pea”, “Ole Lukoye”, “The Snow Queen” and many others.

Agniya Barto

Volova's first husband was the poet Pavel Barto. Together with him, she wrote three poems - “Roaring Girl”, “Dirty Girl” and “Counting Table”. During the Great Patriotic War, the Barto family was evacuated to Sverdlovsk. There Agnia had to master the profession of a turner. She donated the prize she received during the war to build a tank. In 1944, the family returned to Moscow.

Nosov Nikolay Nikolaevich

Winner of the Stalin Prize of the third degree in 1952, Nikolai Nosov is best known as a children's writer. Here is the author of works about Dunno.

Moshkovskaya Emma Efraimovna

At the beginning of her creative career, Emma received approval from Samuil Marshak himself. In 1962, she published her first collection of poems for children, Uncle Shar, which was followed by more than 20 collections of poems and fairy tales for preschool and primary school age. It is also worth noting that many Soviet composers wrote songs based on Moshkovskaya’s poems.

Lunin Viktor Vladimirovich

Viktor Lunin began composing poems and fairy tales while still in school, but began the path of a professional writer much later. The first publications of poetry in periodicals appeared in the early 70s ( the writer himself was born in 1945). Viktor Vladimirovich has published more than thirty books of poetry and prose. His poetic “Az-bu-ka” for children became the standard for the transmission of letter sounds, and his book “Children’s Album” was awarded a diploma at the 3rd All-Russian children’s book competition “Father’s House” in 1996. In the same year, for “Children's Album,” Viktor Lunin was awarded the title of laureate of the literary prize of the Murzilka magazine. In 1997, his fairy tale “The Adventures of Butter Liza” was awarded as the best fairy tale about cats by the library of foreign literature.

Oseeva Valentina Aleksandrovna

In 1937, Valentina Alexandrovna took her first story “Grishka” to the editor, and in 1940 her first book “Red Cat” was published. Then collections of stories for children “Grandma”, “The Magic Word”, “Father’s Jacket”, “My Comrade”, a book of poems “Ezhinka”, the story “Vasyok Trubachev and his comrades”, “Dinka” and “Dinka says goodbye to childhood” were written ", having autobiographical roots.

Brothers Grimm

The Brothers Grimm published several collections called Grimm's Fairy Tales, which became very popular. Among their fairy tales: “Snow White”, “The Wolf and the Seven Little Goats”, “The Bremen Town Musicians”, “Hansel and Gretel”, “Little Red Riding Hood” and many others.

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev

Contemporaries noted his brilliant mind, humor, and talent as a conversationalist. His epigrams, witticisms and aphorisms were heard by everyone. Tyutchev’s fame was confirmed by many - Turgenev, Fet, Druzhinin, Aksakov, Grigoriev and others. Leo Tolstoy called Tyutchev “one of those unfortunate people who are immeasurably higher than the crowd among whom they live, and therefore are always alone.”

Alexey Nikolaevich Pleshcheev

In 1846, the very first collection of poems made Pleshcheev famous among revolutionary youth. Three years later he was arrested and sent into exile, where he spent almost ten years in military service. Upon returning from exile, Pleshcheev continued his literary activity; Having gone through years of poverty and hardship, he became an authoritative writer, critic, publisher, and at the end of his life, a philanthropist. Many of the poet’s works (especially poems for children) have become textbooks and are considered classics. More than a hundred romances were written by the most famous Russian composers based on Pleshcheev’s poems.

Eduard Nikolaevich Uspensky

There is no need to introduce this person. This will be done by the characters of his works, including Crocodile Gena and Cheburashka, the cat Matroskin, Uncle Fyodor, postman Pechkin and others.

Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (present, name - Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov, March 19, 1882, St. Petersburg, - October 28, 1969, Moscow) - Russian Soviet poet, publicist, literary critic, translator and literary critic, children's writer, journalist.

Barto Agnia Lvovna (1906-1981).
Agnia Lvovna Barto (née Volova, according to some sources the original name and patronymic Getel Leibovna; February 4 (17), 1906?, Moscow? - April 1, 1981, Moscow) - Russian Soviet children's poetess, writer, film screenwriter, radio presenter. She was born into an educated Jewish family. She studied at the gymnasium and at the same time at the ballet school. Then she entered the choreographic school and, after graduating in 1924, joined the ballet troupe, where she worked for about a year. Agnia Lvovna's first husband was the poet Pavel Barto. Together with him, she wrote three poems - “Roaring Girl”, “Dirty Girl” and “Counting Table”.

Most of Agnia Barto's poems are written for children - preschoolers or primary schoolchildren. The style is very easy, the poems are easy to read and memorize for children.

“YOUR HOLIDAY” This section contains poems about early childhood. The main genre is lyrics, illuminated by a smile. The cycle of poems - “Toys” (1936), addressed to little ones, turned out to be readable by people of all ages: Teddy Bear, Bull, Elephant, Airplane, Horse, Truck, Ball, Bunny, Kid, Ship, Drum, Flag, Uti-uti, Rubber Zina, My father and I. Flashlight, Sink.


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Didactic manual for literary reading lessons in grades 1-4 “Children’s writers in elementary school”


Stupchenko Irina Nikolaevna, primary school teacher of the first category, Municipal Budgetary Educational Institution Secondary School No. 5 of the village. Yablonovsky, Republic of Adygea
Target: getting to know children's writers and their works
Tasks: show interest in the works of Russian and foreign writers and poets, develop the desire to read children's fiction; develop cognitive interests, creative thinking, imagination, speech, replenish active vocabulary
Equipment: portraits of writers and poets, book exhibition, illustrations for fairy tales

HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN (1805-1875)


The writer was born on April 2 in the city of Odense, located in the European country of Denmark, in the family of a shoemaker. Little Hans loved to sing, read poetry and dreamed of becoming an actor. When I was in high school, I published my first poems. And when he became a university student, he began to write and publish novels. Andersen loved to travel and visited Africa, Asia and Europe.
The writer gained popularity in 1835, after the publication of the collection “Fairy Tales Told for Children.” It included “The Princess and the Pea”, “The Swineherd”, “Flint”, “Wild Swans”, “The Little Mermaid”, “The King’s New Clothes”, “Thumbelina”. The writer wrote 156 fairy tales. The most popular of them are The Steadfast Tin Soldier (1838), The Nightingale (1843), The Ugly Duckling (1843), and The Snow Queen (1844).


In our country, interest in the work of the Danish storyteller arose during his lifetime, when his fairy tales were translated into Russian.
H. C. Andersen's birthday is declared International Children's Book Day.

AGNIYA LVOVNA BARTO (1906-1981)


Born on February 17 in the family of a veterinarian. She spent a lot of time in choreography classes, but gave preference to literature. Her idols were K.I. Chukovsky, S.Ya. Marshak, V.V. Mayakovsky. The writer's first book was published in 1925.


Agnia Lvovna wrote poems for children: “The Thief Bear” (1925), “The Roaring Girl” (1930), “Toys” (1936), “The Bullfinch” (1939), “First-Grader” (1944), “To School” ( 1966), “I’m Growing Up” (1969), and many others. In 1939, a film based on her script “Foundling” was made.
During the Great Patriotic War, Agnia Barto often went to the front to give speeches, and also spoke on the radio.
The poems of A.L. Barto are known to readers all over the world.

VITALY VALENTINOVICH BIANCHI (1894-1959)


Born on February 11 in St. Petersburg in the family of an ornithologist. The writer had an instilled interest in nature from childhood. After graduating from university, the writer went on expeditions throughout Russia.
Bianchi is the founder of the natural history movement in children's literature.
He began his literary career in 1923, publishing the fairy tale “The Journey of the Red-Headed Sparrow.” And after “The First Hunt” (1924), “Whose nose is better?” (1924), “Tails” (1928), “Mouse Peak” (1928), “The Adventures of an Ant” (1936). To this day, the novels and short stories “The Last Shot” (1928), “Dzhulbars” (1937), “There were forest tales” (1952) are very popular. And, of course, the famous “Forest Newspaper” (1928) is of great interest to all readers.

JACOB and WILHELM GRIMM (1785-1863; 1786-1859)


The Brothers Grimm were born into the family of an official, and lived in a kind and prosperous atmosphere.
The Brothers Grimm successfully graduated from high school, received a law degree, and served as university professors. They are the authors of the "German Grammar" and a dictionary of the German language.
But the fairy tales “The Bremen Town Musicians”, “A Pot of Porridge”, “Little Red Riding Hood”, “Puss in Boots”, “Snow White”, “Seven Brave Men” and others brought fame to the writers.
Fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm have been translated into many languages ​​of the world, including Russian.

VIKTOR YUZEFOVICH DRAGUNSKY (1913-1972)


V. Dragunsky was born in America, but after his birth the family returned to Russia. The boy began his working career at the age of 16, working as a saddler, boatman, and actor. In 1940, he tried his hand at literary creativity (creating texts and monologues for circus and theater performers).
The writer's first stories appeared in the magazine "Murzilka" in 1959. And in 1961, Dragunsky’s first book was published, which included 16 stories about Denis and his friend Mishka.
Dragunsky wrote more than 100 stories and thus made a huge contribution to the development of children's humorous literature.

SERGEY ALEXANDROVICH ESENIN (1895-1925)


Born on October 3 in a peasant family. He graduated from a rural school and a church-teacher's school, after which he moved to Moscow.
The poem “Birch” (1913) became the first poem of the great Russian poet. It was published in the children's magazine Mirok. And although the poet practically did not write for children, many of his works became part of children’s reading: “Winter Sings and Calls...” (1910), “Good Morning!” (1914), “Powder” (1914), “Grandmother’s Tales” (1915), “Bird Cherry” (1915), “The fields are compressed, the groves are bare...” (1918)

BORIS VLADIMIROVICH ZAKHODER (1918-2000)


Born on September 9 in Moldova. He graduated from school in Moscow. Afterwards he studied at the Literary Institute.
In 1955, Zakhoder’s poems were published in the collection “On the Back Desk.” In 1958 - “Nobody and Others”, in 1960 - “Who Looks Like Who?”, in 1970 - “School for Chicks”, in 1980 - “My Imagination”. The author also wrote fairy tales “The Monkey’s Tomorrow” (1956), “Little Rusachok” (1967), “The Good Rhinoceros”, “Once Upon a Time There Was Fip” (1977)
Boris Zakhoder is the translator of A. Milne “Winnie the Pooh and All-All-All”, A. Lindgren “Baby and Carlson”, P. Travers “Mary Poppins”, L. Carroll “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”.

IVAN ANDREEVICH KRYLOV (1769-1844)


Born on February 13 in Moscow. I spent my childhood in the Urals and Tver. He received a worldwide calling as a talented fabulist.
He wrote his first fables in 1788, and his first book was published in 1809.
The author wrote more than 200 fables.


For children's reading, “The Crow and the Fox” (1807), “The Wolf and the Lamb” (1808), “The Elephant and the Pug” (1808), “The Dragonfly and the Ant” (1808), “Quartet” (1811), “Swan, Pike” are recommended and Cancer" (1814), "Mirror and Monkey" (1815), "Monkey and Glasses" (1815), "Pig under the Oak" (1825) and many others.

ALEXANDER IVANOVICH KUPRIN (1870-1938)


Born on September 7 in the Penza province into a poor noble family. After the death of his father, he moved with his mother to Moscow, where he was assigned to an orphanage. Later he graduated from the Alexander Military School and served in an infantry regiment for several years. But in 1894 he left military affairs. He traveled a lot, worked as a loader, a miner, a circus organizer, flew in a hot air balloon, descended to the seabed in a diving suit, and was an actor.
In 1889, he met A.P. Chekhov, who became both a mentor and teacher for Kuprin.
The writer creates such works as “The Wonderful Doctor” (1897), “Elephant” (1904), “White Poodle” (1904).

MIKHAIL YURIEVICH LERMONTOV (1814-1841)


Born on October 15 in Moscow. He spent his childhood with his grandmother on the Tarkhany estate in the Penza region, where he received an excellent home education.
He began writing his first poems at the age of 14. The first work published in print was the poem “Hadji Abrek” (1835)
And such poems as “Sail” (1832), “Two Giants” (1832), “Borodino” (1837), “Three Palms” (1839), “Cliff” (1841) and others entered the circle of children's reading.
The poet died in a duel at the age of 26.

DMITRY NARKISOVICH MAMIN-SIBIRYAK (1852-1912)


Born on November 6 in the family of a priest and a local teacher. He was educated at home and graduated from the Perm Theological Seminary.
Began publishing in 1875. He wrote stories and fairy tales for children: “Emelya the Hunter” (1884), “In Apprenticeship” (1892), “Adoptive Child” (1893), “Spit” (1897), “SerayaNeck”, “Green War”, “Postoyko”, “The Stubborn Goat”, “The Tale of the Glorious King Pea and His Beautiful Daughters - Princess Kutafya and Princess Pea.”
Dmitry Narkisovich wrote the famous “Alyonushka’s Tales” (1894-1897) for his sick daughter.

SAMUIL YAKOVLEVICH MARSHAK (1887-1964)


Born on November 3 in the city of Voronezh. He began writing poetry early. In 1920, he created one of the first children's theaters in Krasnodar and wrote plays for it. He is one of the founders of children's literature in Russia.
Everyone knows his works “The Tale of a Stupid Mouse” (1923), “Luggage” (1926), “Poodle” (1927, “He’s so absent-minded” (1928), “Mustachioed and Striped” (1929), “Children in a Cage” (1923). And many, many widely known and beloved poems and stories in verse.
And the famous stories “The Cat's House” (1922), “Twelve Months” (1943), “Teremok” (1946) have long found their readers and remain the most beloved children's works of millions of people of different ages.

SERGEY VLADIMIROVICH MIKHALKOV (1913)


Born on March 13 in Moscow into a noble family. He received his primary education at home and immediately entered the 4th grade. Little Sergei liked to write poetry. And at 15 lats the first poem was published.
Mikhalkov became famous thanks to the poem “Uncle Styopa” (1935) and its sequel “Uncle Styopa – Policeman” (1954).


Readers’ favorite works are “About Mimosa”, “The Cheerful Tourist”, “My Friend and I”, “Vaccination”, “My Puppy”, “Song of Friends”; Fairy tales “The Festival of Disobedience”, “The Three Little Pigs”, “How the Old Man Sold a Cow”; fables.
S. Mikhalkov wrote more than 200 books for children and adults. He is the author of the Russian anthem (2001).

NIKOLAI ALEXEEVICH NEKRASOV (1821-1878)


Born on December 10 in Ukraine.
In his work, Nekrasov paid great attention to the life and way of life of the Russian people, the peasantry. Poems written for children are mostly addressed to simple peasant children.
Schoolchildren are familiar with such works as “The Green Noise” (1863), “The Railway” (1864), “General Toptygin” (1867), “Grandfather Mazay and the Hares” (1870), and the poem “Peasant Children” (1861).

NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVICH NOSOV (1908-1976)


Born on November 23 in Kyiv in the family of an actor. The future writer was involved in self-education, theater and music. After graduating from the Institute of Cinematography, he worked as a film director, producer of animated and educational films.
He published his first story, “Entertainers,” in 1938 in the magazine “Murzilka.” Then the book “Knock-Knock-Knock” (1945) and the collections “Funny Stories” (1947), “The Diary of Kolya Sinitsyn” (1951), “Vitya Maleev at School and at Home” (1951), “On the Hill” (1953) appeared ), "Dreamers" (1957). The most popular trilogy was “The Adventures of Dunno and His Friends” (1954), “Dunno in the Sunny City” (1959), and “Dunno on the Moon” (1965).
Based on his works N.N. Nosov wrote screenplays for the feature films “Two Friends”, “Dreamers”, “The Adventures of Tolya Klyukvin”.

KONSTANTIN GEORGIEVICH PAUSTOVSKY (1892-1968)


Born on May 31st. He spent his childhood in Ukraine with his grandparents. He studied at the Kyiv gymnasium. Later he moved to Moscow. He worked as an orderly, a tutor, a tram conductor and a factory worker. Traveled a lot.
In 1921 he began to engage in literary creativity. The writer's stories and fairy tales for children appear. These are “Badger Nose”, “Rubber Boat”, “Cat Thief”, “Hare Paws”.
Later, “Lyonka from the Small Lake” (1937), “Dense Bear” (1947), “Dishesive Sparrow” (1948), “Frog” (1954), “Basket with Fir Cones,” “Warm Bread” and others were published .

CHARLES PERROT (1628-1703)


Born on January 12 in Paris. The collection “Tales of Mother Goose” (1697) brought worldwide fame to the author. We are widely familiar with the fairy tales “Little Red Riding Hood”, “Donkey Skin”, “Sleeping Beauty”, “Cinderella”, “Bluebeard”, “Puss in Boots”, “Tom Thumb”.
In Russia, the tales of the great French storyteller were translated into Russian in 1768 and immediately attracted attention with their riddles, secrets, plots, heroes and magic.

ALEXANDER SERGEEVICH PUSHKIN (1799-1837)


Born on June 6 in the family of a nobleman. Received an excellent home education. Pushkin had a nanny, Arina Rodionovna, who told the future poet many Russian fairy tales, which were reflected in the works of the brilliant classic.
A.S. Pushkin did not write specifically for children. But there are wonderful works that have become part of children's reading: “The Tale of the Priest and His Worker Balda” (1830), “The Tale of Tsar Saltan, his son, the glorious and mighty hero Prince Gvidon Saltanovich, and the beautiful swan princess” (1831 ), “The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish” (1833), “The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights” (1833), “The Tale of the Golden Cockerel” (1834).


On the pages of school textbooks, children become acquainted with such works as the poem “Ruslan and Lyudmila”, “At Lukomorye there is a green oak” (1820), excerpts from the novel “Eugene Onegin” (1833): “The sky was already breathing in autumn”, “Dawn rises in cold haze...", "That year the autumn weather...", "Winter! The peasant is triumphant...” They study many poems “The Prisoner” (1822), “Winter Evening” (1825), “Winter Road” (1826). “Nanny” (1826), “Autumn” (1833), “Cloud” (1835).
Many feature and animated films have been made based on the poet’s works.

ALEXEY NIKOLAEVICH TOLSTOY (1883-1945)


Born on January 10 in the family of a landowner. He received his primary education at home and later studied at the Samara School. In 1907 he decided to devote himself to writing. He went abroad, where he wrote the autobiographical story “Nikita’s Childhood” (1920).
Young readers know A. Tolstoy as the author of the fairy tale “The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Pinocchio.”

LEV NIKOLAEVICH TOLSTOY (1828-1910)


Born on September 9 in the Krasnaya Polyana estate in the Tula province into a noble noble family. Received home education. Later he studied at Kazan University. He served in the army and took part in the Crimean War. In 1859 he opened a school for peasant children in Yasnaya Polyana.
In 1872 he created ABC. And in 1875 he published a textbook for teaching reading, “The New Alphabet” and “Russian Books for Reading.” Many people know his works “Filipok”, “Bone”, “Shark”, “Lion and the Dog”, “Fire Dogs”, “Three Bears”, “How a Man Divided Geese”, “Ant and a Dove”, “Two Comrades”, “What kind of grass is there in the dew”, “Where does the wind come from”, “Where does the water go from the sea.”

DANIEL KHARMS (1905-1942)


Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev was born on January 12 in St. Petersburg.
He was attracted to children's literature by S. Marshak. In 1928, his funny poems “Ivan Ivanovich Samovar”, “Ivan Toropyshkin”, “Game” (1929), “Million”, “Merry Siskins” (1932), “A Man Came Out of the House” (1937) appeared.
In 1967, “What It Was” was published. In 1972 - “12 Chefs”.

EVGENY IVANOVICH CHARUSHIN (1901-1965)


Born on November 11 in the family of an architect.
More than anything else, he loved to draw. Later he graduated from the Petrograd Academy of Arts. In 1929, his picture books “Free Birds” and “Different Animals” were published.
The first stories appeared in 1930, including “Schur”, “Chicks”, “Chicken City”, “Bear”, “Animals”. Later “Nikitka and his friends”, “About Tomka” and others appeared.
E.I. Charushin illustrated books by Mamin-Sibiryak, Bianki, Marshak, Chukovsky, Prishvin.

ANTON PAVLOVICH CHEKHOV (1860-1904)


Born on January 29 in the family of a small merchant. He studied first at school, then at gymnasium. From an early age he was interested in literary creativity.
From 1879-1884 he studied at the medical faculty of Moscow University and, having received a medical diploma, worked for some time in his specialty.
But then I began to pay great attention to literature. Participated in the creation of handwritten journals. He was published in humorous magazines, wrote short stories, signing them with Antosha Chekhonte.


Chekhov wrote many works for children: “Kashtanka”, “White-fronted”, “Horse Name”, “Vanka”, “Burbot”, “Chameleon”, “Boys”, “The Fugitive”, “I Want to Sleep”.

KORNEY IVANOVICH CHUKOVSKY (1882-1969)


Born on March 31st. The real name of the writer is Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov.
Since childhood, he loved to read a lot and was engaged in self-education.
In 1901, an article appeared in a newspaper signed with the pseudonym Korney Chukovsky.
After publishing the poetic fairy tales “Moidodyr”, “Cockroach”, “Tsokotukha Fly”, “Miracle Tree”, “Fedorino’s Mountain”, “Barmaley”, “Telephone”, “The Adventures of Bibigon”, he truly became the best children's storyteller.
K.I. Chukovsky is the author of retellings for children of novels by D. Defoe, R. Raspe, R. Kipling, Greek myths, and stories from the Bible.


Nowadays, there are no difficulties in capturing the image of a person at any moment of his life, but 200 years ago, portraits for family chronicles were painted by artists - sometimes famous, and sometimes serfs. From these portraits, which have survived to this day, we can now judge the appearance of certain famous people. And their children's portraits are especially interesting.

A.S. Pushkin (1799-1837)


The Alexander Pushkin State Museum houses the first portrait of little Sasha at approximately three and a half years old, made on an oval metal plate by an amateur artist, Major General Xavier de Maistre.

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Since childhood, little Sasha had an ugly appearance, which constantly caused ridicule from others, but he had a sharp tongue and could make sarcastic jokes. Once, the writer Ivan Dmitriev was visiting the Pushkins’ house, and when he saw little Alexander, he exclaimed in amazement: “What a blackamoor!” The ten-year-old boy, quickly reacting, retorted: “But not a hazel grouse!” The parents and other guests were dumbfounded with embarrassment: the writer’s face was indeed all pockmarked from suffering from smallpox.


M.Yu. Lermontov (1814-1841)

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At the age of three, left without a mother, little Misha was raised by his grandmother - a powerful and strict woman, but who idolized her grandson. Children of serfs gathered especially for him, who were something like an amusing regiment for Mikhail. He was the leader of these kids and always came up with new interesting ideas and pranks.

From childhood, the boy grew up kind and compassionate, seeing the poverty and hopelessness of the courtyard people, Misha often turned to his grandmother to help them and, not wanting to upset her beloved grandson, she had to agree.

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A self-portrait of Lermontov, painted by him in his youth, has been preserved, quite skillfully executed.

F.I. Tyutchev (1803-1873)



The Muranovo Museum-Estate houses the first portrait image, written for a family chronicle by an unknown author, of little Fedya Tyutchev, who was the favorite of his parents and was spoiled by them in every possible way.

The poet Semyon Raich provided Fedor with a comprehensive education before school. He introduced the boy to ancient literature, and was also a mentor when he began to write his first poems. And at the age of twelve, Tyutchev could already translate Horace fluently, studied Latin, and was interested in the poetry of Ancient Rome.

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I.S. Turgenev (1818-1883)


Vanya Turgenev’s childhood was not sweet. And all because of the despotism of the writer’s mother Varvara Petrovna, a rich landowner who, having a passionate love for France, hated everything Russian. Everyone in their family spoke French, the books were also all in French, even German authors were translated.



And this immediately begs the question: how could a boy, having been brought up outside of Russian culture, become a great writer of Russia in the future? A love for his native language and literature was instilled in him by a serf valet, who secretly gave him books by Russian writers. Later, Turgenev will write the story “Punin and Baburin”, where he will portray his teacher as the prototype of one of the heroes.

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Born into a rich and famous family, Alexey had all the prerequisites to become a pampered and spoiled child. But his tenacity and hard work could be the envy of any adult.

You can learn about how children were raised and punished 200 years ago in schools and families of the greats of this world and commoners

Yulia Lavrukhina

I want to tell you about book corner, equipped in our group, as well as album with portraits of children's writers which we did.

Our the book corner is located by the window, sufficiently lit, there are several chairs nearby so that the children can independently take the book they like, sit down immediately, look at the pictures, talk with other children, read with the teacher. Books are placed on a shelf and are freely accessible. Content book corner and its structure should change depending on the age of the children. We select books according to the program kindergarten, and also take into account the theme of the week, accordingly, the books change periodically, then children look at new books or already half-forgotten ones with new interest.

Books in book corner must have an aesthetic appearance. I believe that the use of torn and worn books is unacceptable, because books should attract children with their appearance, make them want to pick them up and enjoy the process of communicating with the book. To make books last longer, we teach children to handle books with care, monitor their appearance, and try to glue them on time.

V book corner we also have a variety albums for viewing(according to the seasons, with animals, professions for men and women, folk toys, we exhibit them, adhering to the theme of the week. Now you can take it and look album"Весна", где подобраны разнообразные картинки с признаками весны. Такой !} album It is more convenient for children to watch and assimilate the information contained in it.

In early and middle age, we introduce children not only to literary works, but also give an idea of ​​who wrote a fairy tale, poetry or story, introduce writers, we show their portraits. This is how the idea arose to create album, which will contain not only portraits children's writers, but also some of them books.

Portraits I found writers on the Internet, printed it out. You also needed a folder with files and books. We had a lot of old ones, there was plenty to choose from (I love old ones books, you never raise the hand to throw them away, so they came in handy). Here's how it happened.









"Reading" for dolls and themselves:).


Publications on the topic:

The corner of a book plays a significant role in developing preschoolers’ interest in fiction. This is special specially allocated.

The corner of a book plays a significant role in developing preschoolers’ interest in fiction. This is a special place for a child.

There is an urgent need to draw our attention to literature. 2015, according to the Decree of the President of Russia dated June 12, 2014 no.

English lesson plan in 9th grade “Who are your favorite writers?” Plan - outline of an English lesson in 9th grade. Textbook “English 9”, V. P. Kuzovlev, N. M. Lapa, etc. Lesson topic: “Who are your favorite.

Educational trip “Book House - Library” Educational trip on the theme “Book House” (to the library). Goal: Creating conditions for the formation of preschoolers’ ideas about.