Teaching literacy in preschool age - where to start? Methods of preparation for teaching literacy in a preparatory group for school Literacy preparatory group of the Federal State Educational Standard

Polyakova Lyudmila Ivanovna,

teacher speech therapist

first qualification category,

MBDOU "Bell" Noyabrsk

Month

A week

Subject

classes

Purpose of the lesson

Facilities

training

Phonemic processes

Sound-letter analysis and synthesis

Reading and writing skills

Active vocabulary

Gram. structure of speech

Messenger

speech

SEPTEMBER

Sound and letter U

1. Consolidation of a clear

pronunciation of the sound U.

2. Isolation of the initial stressed vowel.

3.Introduction to the letter U, reading syllables, typing the letter.

4Development of attention and memory.

5. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

"Catch the Sound"

U-U-U (3 times).

– Determination of the position of the sound U in a word (n., k.)

Introducing the letter U.

Printing the letter U, with an interval of one cell.

Snail, ear, duck, duckling, spider, fly, letters, oak, pipe, lips,

shoes, tambourine, cube, already,

alarm.

Games “What has changed?”

“What’s missing?”

Flannelograph,

subject pictures, individual mirrors, sound pencil cases,

art. profiles,

cash registers of letters, letter U, counting sticks.

Sound and letter A

1Consolidation of a clear

pronunciation of the sound A.

2. Isolation of the initial vowel sound A.

3. Negotiating sentences based on subject pictures.

4.Introduction to the letter A,

reading syllables, typing letters.

5.Development of facial muscles, phonemic hearing, auditory attention, memory, fine motor skills.

6.Developing listening and hearing skills.

“Clap your hands when you hear the sound A.”

– Set aside as many red chips as the number of times I say this sound:

A-A-A-A-A (5 times).

– Determination of the position of the sound A in a word (beginning, end).

Introducing the letter A.

Reading AU, UA.

Printing the letters A at intervals of one square.

Album, stork, alley, watermelon, bus, poppy, orange, cotton wool, Panama hat, pharmacy

Games “What has changed?”

“What’s missing?”

Game "Finish the sentence"

ind. mirrors, sound boxes,

art. profiles, letter A,

cash registers,

counting sticks.

Sounds and letters U, A

1. Consolidation of skills of clear pronunciation and comparison of sounds U, A.

2.Identification of stressed and unstressed sounds in words.

3.Reproduction of sound series of 3 vowel sounds.

4.Analysis of a scale of 3 vowel sounds.

5 Fostering a caring attitude towards benefits.

"Slam-top"

UA - how many sounds are there in total?

AUA – what has changed?

Analysis of a scale of 2, 3 vowels.

AU, AU, UA.

Reading combinations AU, UA.

Printing the letters A, U, U, A.

Typing syllables

AU, UA with an interval of 2 cells

Snail, ear, duck, duckling,

already, spider, poppy, fly, letters, oak, fluff, stork, tambourine, lips, album,

watermelon, cotton wool, bus, orange, Panama, pharmacy

Writing proposals

by subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures, sound cases, individual mirrors, art. profiles, letter boxes, counting sticks,

letters U, A.

Sound and letter O

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation of the sound O.

2. Exercise in the education and use of R.P. pl. numbers

nouns

3.Acquaintance with the letter O, reading, printing sound complexes.

4.Development of phonemic hearing, sound analysis and synthesis skills, attention, memory.

5. Developing discipline and perseverance.

"Clap Your Hands"

“Where is the sound hidden?”

Determining the position of the sound O in a word (beginning, end).

Reading combinations AU, UA.

Printing the letters AU, UA.

Printing AU, UA with an interval of 2 cells.

Hoop, wasps, cat, ring, house, catfish, coat, horse, umbrella, horses.

"4th wheel"

"Many things?"

“No what?”

Writing proposals

by subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures, individual mirrors, art profiles, sound cases,

letter box office

OCTOBER

Sound and letter I

1. Consolidation of the pronunciation of the sound I, highlighting the stressed vowel sound; formation of skills in sound analysis and synthesis.

2. Education. I.P. pl. numbers.

3..Introduction to the letter I,

Reading, typing letters and sound complexes.

4.Development of phonemic hearing, attention, memory.

“Clap your hands if you hear the sound I.”

“Where is the sound?”

Determining the position of the I sound in a word (beginning, end).

Analysis and synthesis of AO, OA, OU, OU, UA.

Reading combinations of AOI, OAI, OUI, UOI, UAI.

Printing

AI, UA, OAI, OUI, UOI.

Needle, toys, willow, turkey, raspberry, snail, book, penguin.

Subject

pictures, flannelgraph, individual mirrors, art profiles, sound pencil cases,

letter box office

Sounds and letters A, I, U, O

1. Consolidating the skills of distinguishing and correct pronunciation of the sounds A, I, U, O, highlighting the stressed vowel sound; formation of skills in sound analysis and synthesis.

2. Coordination possessive. pronouns with noun

3. Development of phonemic. hearing, attention, memory, logical

4.Developing perseverance.

"Guess the sound"

"Catch the Sound"

“Name the pictures with sound

Consolidation of acquired skills, the concept of “vowel sound”.

Analysis and synthesis of AIU, OAI.

Reading AU-UA, AI-IA, UA-AU, AAU, UAA, IUA, IUI, etc.

Snail, ear, duckling, oak spider, fly, lips, poppy,

album, alley, watermelon, bus, willow turkey, raspberry, snail, cat, house, book, shoes, catfish, ring, horse

“What is the extra word?”

Making sentences with pronouns

by reference

pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures, individual mirrors

art. profiles, sound boxes,

cash register letters, alphabet, letters

U, A, I, O, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sound and letter T

2.Education of mind-affection. suffixes.

3. Drawing up proposals for a plot picture;

4.Introduction to the letter T,

reading, typing letters, syllables and words.

5.Development of phonemic hearing, attention, memory.

6. Fostering cognitive interest in speech therapy classes.

"Remember

repeat"

“What word did I think of?”

Determining the position of sounds in words (beginning, middle, end)

Analysis and synthesis of AT, UT, IT, OT, TO, TA, TU. THAT.

Dictation: A, O, U, T, I, AT, UT, IT, OT, TA, TU, TO, TI.

Reading combinations and words AT, UT, IT, OT, TA, TO, TU, TI, TOTO, TATA.

Slippers, chair, plate, cake, car, shoes, chair, cat, whale, pumpkin, tank, hippopotamus.

Game “Name it kindly”

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

art. profiles, ind. mirrors, sound pencil cases, letter registers, letter T,

Sounds T - Th

1. Consolidation of clear pronunciation and distinction of sounds T-T, formation of sound analysis skills.

2. Exercise in education R.P. nouns.

3. Development of phonemic hearing, attention, memory, thinking.

4. Fostering cognitive interest in speech therapy classes.

Traffic Light Games

"Vice versa"

Determining the positions of sounds in words (beginning, middle, end).

Analysis and synthesis of syllables and words: Tom, Tim.

Slippers, chair, plate, cake, car, shoes, chair, cat, whale, pumpkin, tank, hippopotamus,

tiger, kittens, duckling, woodpecker, painting, TV.

“What’s missing?”

Flannelograph, subject and subject pictures,

ind. mirrors,

art. profiles,

sound pencil cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound and letter P

1. Consolidation of skills of clear pronunciation of the sound T;

formation of sound skills an.

3.Introduction to the letter P,

reading syllables and words, typing letters.

and adults.

Traffic Light Games

is the sound hidden?

"Vice versa"

Analysis and synthesis of syllables: AP, UP. IP, OP, PA, PO, PU, ​​PI.

Analysis and synthesis of the words POT, TOP,

Letter dictation

A, O, U, T, I, P.

Reading: AP, UP,. IP, OP, PA, PU, ​​PO, PI, PAPA, SWEAT, TOP, PIC.

peacock, Panama hat, rooster, coat, spider, machine gun, parrot, clearing, linden, stump, stove, caps, palm tree, tulips, poplar, slippers

Game "Say the other way around"

Game "Make a proposal"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

Sounds P-P

1. Consolidation of skills of clear pronunciation and discrimination of sounds P-Pp; formation of sound analysis skills.

2.Use of words that have opposite meanings.

4.Development of phonemic hearing, attention, memory.

5. Fostering a respectful attitude towards peers

and adults.

"Remember-repeat"

"Live Sounds"

"Two slats"

"Finish the word"

Determining the position of sound in words (beginning, middle, end).

Analysis and synthesis of AP, UP. IP, OP, PA, PO, PU, ​​PI.

Analysis and synthesis

syllables and words: APL, PI; PEAK.

Peony, peacock, Panama hat, pelican, coat, spider, machine gun, parrot, glade, linden, stove, caps, palm tree, poplar, slippers.

Slippers, chair, plate, cake, car, shoes, chair.

Game "Say the other way around"

Making sentences based on pictures.

Flannelograph, subject picture “Family”, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds N-N. Letter N

1. Consolidation of clear pronunciation and discrimination of the sounds N-N'.

3. Consolidation of the use of prepositions NA, S (SO).

4.Acquaintance with the letter N, reading syllables and words.

5.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

6. Fostering a caring attitude towards benefits.

"Name the vowel sounds"

“Name the consonant sounds”

"Clap-top"

“Remember-repeat.”

“Finish the word.”

Analysis and synthesis of reverse and forward syllables AN, ON, UN, IN, NA, NO, NU, NI.

Analysis and synthesis

words: Nata,

Reading: AN, OH, UN, IN, NA, BUT, NU, NI, OH, SHE, THEY, NOTA, NATA. NINA. NATA AND NINA ARE HERE.

Socks, nose,

lemon, loaf, orange, sofa, umbrella, turkey, legs,

window, binoculars,

pine, deer,

threads, skates,

strawberries, autumn, kitchen.

"The fourth wheel"

“Complete the sentence with the correct preposition.”

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds M-M. Letter M

1. Consolidation of clear pronunciation and discrimination of the sounds M-M.

2. Transformation of the deformed phrase.

3.Introduction to the letter M, reading, typing.

5. Developing listening and hearing skills.

Games “Show the square,

"Vice versa",

"Remember,

repeat",

Sound analysis of reverse and forward syllables AM, UM, OM, IM, MA, MU, MO, MI and the words MAK, MAMA.

Dividing words into syllables.

Letter dictation A, U, T, I, P, N, M

Reading: AM, OM, MIND, IM, MOTHER, TOMA, PUMA, TIMA.

Poppy, moss, T-shirt, Panama hat, album, house, raspberry, fly, furniture, smoke, plane, catfish, seven, gnome, lemon, bear, paper, machine gun.

"Confusion"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

NOVEMBER

Sounds K-K. Letter K

1. Consolidation of clear pronunciation and distinction of sounds K-K.

2. Exercise in using R.P. units number of nouns.

3. Getting to know the letter K, reading syllables and words, typing letters.

5. Cultivating cognitive interest in speech therapy classes.

Game "Traffic Light"

"Select pictures"

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of the syllables AK, UK, OK, IK and the words KOM, CAT, FLOUR, KIT

Dividing words into syllables, highlighting the stressed syllable.

Converting back syllables to forward syllables

Letter dictation: P, N, M, K., T Reading: AK, KU, KA, UK, OK, KO. IR, KI, KOK, TOK, MAC, KOM, CAT, KIT, MAKI, FLOUR, AKIM, KATI KOM

Cat, stroller, cow, pan, cabbage, duck, bed, turkey, whale, bow, horse, book, cap,

pencil,

bricks, kefir, skates.

“No one? what?"

Game "Finish the sentence"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds P-T-K

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and differentiation of the sounds P-T-K in words, syllables, phrases, developing the ability to differentiate these sounds, finding the place of the sound in a word.

2. Formation of unit forms. and many more number of nouns.

"Clap your hands if you hear a sound"

"Remember-repeat"

"Three slats"

Sound analysis of words: TOK, TOP, TOT, CAT, SWEAT, TOT, DAD, SPIDER, DUCK.

Letter dictation: P, N, M, K, T

Reading: AK, AT, AP, OT, OP, KU, KA, UK, OK, KO, KOK, TOK, MAC, COM, CAT, FLOUR.

Peacock, Panama hat, coat, spider, parrot, linden, stove, poplar,

slippers, chair, plate, shoes, chair, cat, cat, cow, pan, cabbage, duck, bed,

"One-many"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds of P-T-K

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and differentiation of the sounds P-T-K in words, syllables, phrases, developing the ability to differentiate these sounds, finding the place of the sound in a word.

2. Consolidation of the use of prepositions В, ON, UNDER.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Developing self-control skills.

"Sound Store"

(name words with sounds:

Py, Ty, K)

Sound analysis of the words TINA, KINO, PIK, PIKA, KIPA, KATI, AKIM

Reading and writing: IK, KI, KIT, MAKI, KATI, AKIM, KATI, COM.

Stump, pelican, peony, cap, bricks, whale, rooster, duckling, painting, five, rocket, tiger, kittens, woodpecker.

Game "Lost excuse"

Flannelograph, preposition diagrams, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sound and letter B

1. Consolidating a clear pronunciation of the sound B, dividing words into syllables.

2. Exercise in the education of the mind. forms.

3. Acquaintance with the letter B, reading syllables and words, writing.

4. Development of phonemic perception; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

"Sound, syllable, word"

"The Fourth Wheel"

"Remember-repeat"

"Select pictures"

Dictation: A, O, I, P, T, K, M, B, BA, BO, BU, BI, AB, UB, IB, OB, BAK, BOK, BIM, BINT.

Reading: BO, BA, BU, BI, BAK, BOK, BUK, BOB, BIM, BINT.

TOMA HAS A BOW.

NATA HAS A BANDAGE.

Banana, drum, zucchini, eggplant, primer, alphabet, butterfly, bow, Pinocchio, dog, butterfly, Panama hat, spider, tulips.

Game “Name it kindly”

Drawing up proposals for individual subject pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sounds of B-B

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and discrimination of the sounds B-B.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Fostering a caring attitude towards benefits.

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of the syllables BA, BO, BU, words BAK, BOK, BUK, BUKA, BABA, BIM, CUBES, CUBIC.

Banana, drum, zucchini, eggplant, primer, alphabet, butterfly, bow, Pinocchio, dog, butterfly, ticket, bandage, can.

Drawing up proposals for individual pictures according to the example.

Making sentences with prepositions.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

P-B differentiation

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and differentiation of sounds P-B in words, syllables, phrases, dividing words into syllables, consolidating the skills of sound-letter analysis of words.

2. Consolidation of prepositions UNDER, FROM UNDER.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Cultivating cognitive interest in the lesson.

"Traffic light"

"Vice versa"

"Remember-repeat"

"Change the sound"

"Lay out the pictures"

Sound analysis of the words BABA, DADDY.

Letter dictation: B, P, A, O, I, K.

Reading: BA-PA, BO-PO, BEEP, PA-BA, PO-BO, PEEP, BA-BA, PA-PA, BOB-POP, BOKA-BEE.

Peacock, Panama hat, coat, spider, parrot, linden, stove, caps, palm tree, slippers

Banana, drum, eggplant, alphabet, butterfly, bow, Pinocchio, dog, butterfly.

Game "Choose an excuse"

Making sentences with prepositions using subject pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

alphabet, notebooks, pencils,

Sound and letter D

1. Consolidating a clear pronunciation of the sound D in words, syllables, phrases; sound analysis skills.

2. Exercise in the use of affectionate words. suffixes of nouns – ok, -ek, -ik(masculine)

3. Acquaintance with the letter B, reading and writing syllables and words.

4. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory.

5. Developing listening and hearing skills.

"Sound, syllable, word"

"Correct mistakes"

Letter dictation: A, O, U, I, P, N, K, T, B, D.

Reading and writing: YES, ADA, DO, ODO, DU, UDU, DI, GO, OAK, HOUSE, HOME, FASHION, GO, THERE, DINA, DIMA, HOUSE.

House, smoke, square, oak, road, pencil, door, frying pan, board.

Negotiation of proposals

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds D-D

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and differentiation of the sounds D-D in words, syllables, phrases; highlighting sounds at the beginning, middle, and end of words.

2. Consolidation of education noun. with mind-affection. suffixes.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory.

4. Developing self-control skills for speech.

"Clap-stomp"

“Where is the sound hidden?”

Sound analysis of syllables DA, DO, DU,

words HOUSE, OAK, HOUSE, FASHION, DICK, DINA, DIMA, HOUSE

House, smoke, square, oak, road, pencil, door, frying pan, board, tree, money, woodpecker, uncle, day.

"Call me kindly"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

DECEMBER

T-D differentiation

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and differentiation of T-D sounds in words, syllables, phrases

2. Consolidation of word formation of nouns denoting people by profession.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; sound analysis skills; attention, memory.

4. Developing skills of correct behavior.

"Listen carefully"

"Remember-repeat"

"Clap-top"

Sound analysis of words:

TOM-HOUSE, TIMA-DIMA, SHADOW-DAY.

Letter dictation: A, O, T, B, N, K, D.

Reading and writing: DA-TA, DO-TO, DI-TI, TA-DA, TO-DO, TI-DI, DAM-THAM, HOUSE-TOM, DIMA-TIMA, TAM-DAM.

slippers, chair, plate, shoes, chair, cat, cat, cow, pan, cabbage, duck, house, smoke, square, oak, road, pencil, door, frying pan, board.

"Who is this?"

Making sentences based on subject pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sound and letter G

1. Consolidating a clear pronunciation of the sound G, dividing words into syllables.

2. Strengthening the agreement of adjectives with nouns.

3. Acquaintance with the letter B, reading syllables and words, typing.

4. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing self-control skills for speech.

"Voice-dull sound"

"The Fourth Wheel"

"Remember-repeat"

Sound analysis of syllables GA, GO, GU,

words YEAR, LEG, ARC, YEAR, GNOME,

Letter dictation: U, A, N, D, B, O, I, T, G.

Reading syllables and words: GA, GY, GO, ARC, LIP.

Hill, leg, book, gnome, road, pear, pomegranate, rake, grapes, peas, geese, dove, rook, berries, cat, newspaper, needle, parrot, cucumbers.

“Match the picture to the signs”

"Negotiation of proposals"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds of G-G.

1. Consolidating clear pronunciation and discrimination of the sounds G-G in words, syllables, phrases.

2. Exercise in using quantities. numerals 1, 2, 5 in indirect cases with nouns.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound-syllable analysis skills.

4. Cultivating cognitive interest in speech therapy classes.

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

"Traffic light"

Sound analysis of words

LEGS-LEGS, BOOK-BOOKS

Reading and writing: GA, AG, GO, OG, GU, UG, GI, IG, YEAR, GNOME, ARC, LIP, LEGS. AT THE HOUSE IS A GNOME.

Slide, leg, book, gnome, pear, pomegranate, grapes, peas, geese, rook, berries, newspaper, gymnast, irons, book, boots, pies, bullfinch, guitar.

"Finish the sentence"

Art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Differentiations K – G

1. Consolidation of clear pronunciation and distinction of sounds K-G, distinction between voiced and voiceless consonants.

2.Use of complex prepositions.

3. Reading words on cards with missing letters K, G.

4. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound-syllable analysis skills.

5. Developing perseverance.

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

"Change the sound"

"Clap-top"

GO-KO, GU-KU, KO-GO, KU-GU, GOD-CAT,

Letter dictation: U, A, G, N, K, T, D.

Reading and writing: YEAR, CAT, LIPS, CUBA, HYMN, MAGNET

Cat, stroller, cow, pan, cabbage, duck, bed, turkey, slide, leg, book, gnome, road, pear, pomegranate, grapes, peas, geese, pigeon, rook, berries, cat, newspaper, needle, cucumbers.

"Give me an excuse"

Making proposals based on individual pictures with the prepositions UNDER, FROM UNDER, FOR, BECAUSE of.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sound and letter F

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation of the sound F in syllables, words, phrases.

2. Exercise in using the preposition B.

3. Acquaintance with the letter F, reading syllables and words, typing.

4. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing skills of correct behavior.

"Catch the Sound"

“Remove unnecessary pictures”

“One, two, three” - (determining the place of a sound in a word)

Sound analysis of syllables and words: FA, FU, FO; POOF, PHOTO, VEIL.

Letter dictation: A, I, M, T, D, F, O, U

Reading and writing: FA, AF, FU, UV, FO, OF, FI, IF; POOF, PIF, PHOTO, FANT, MUFTA.

"Word Lost"

"Count to 10"

Making sentences with the preposition V.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sounds of F-F

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation and distinguishing the sounds F-F in syllables, words, phrases; practice pronunciation of words with complex sound syllables; continue to teach sound analysis and synthesis of syllables.

2. Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking.

3. Develop the ability to listen to the answers of your comrades without interrupting.

"Traffic light"

"Remember-repeat"

"Correct the magicians' mistakes"

Sound analysis of words:

FOMA, FIMA.

Letter dictation: A, I, M, T, D, F, O, U.

Reading and writing: FA, AF, FU, UV, FO, OF, FI, IF; PUF, PIF, PHOTO, FANT, MUFTA,

Scarf, wardrobe, giraffe, jacket, flags, lantern, fruit, apron, telephone, letters, fly, beans.

Eagle owl, candy, ficus, hairdryer, dolphin, violet, kefir.

Making sentences based on subject pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sound and letter B

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation of sound B in syllables, words, phrases, continue to teach sound analysis of syllables and words.

2. Consolidation of the ability to correctly form a being in R.P. pl. numbers.

3. Acquaintance with the letter B, reading and writing syllables and words.

4.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking.

5. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

“Where is it ringing?”

“Clap your hands when you hear the sound B.”

"Remember-repeat"

“Select pictures with sound B”

Sound analysis of syllables and words: VA, VU, VO; WOOL, CAR, SOFA.

Letter

dictation: U, A, F, G, D, F, M, T, V.

Reading and writing: VATA, WATER, BATH, VIKA, VITA, LETTER

Cotton wool, waffles, cranberries, letters, cornflowers, owls, peacock.

“A lot of what (who)?”

Making sentences using any of the cards with sound B

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sounds V-V

1. Strengthening the skills of clear pronunciation and discrimination of sounds in syllables, words, phrases;; continue to teach sound analysis and synthesis of syllables and words.

2. Consolidation of the ability to form affectionate minds. forms of nouns.

3.Development of articulatory motor skills, attention, memory, thinking.

4. Developing perseverance and discipline.

"Traffic light"

"Remember-repeat"

"Lay out the pictures"

Sound analysis of syllables and words: VA, VI;

VOVA, VIKA.

Cotton wool, waffles, cranberries, letter, cornflowers, owls, peacock, hazelnuts, wreath, scales, branch, broom.

"Call me kindly"

Competition game

“Come up with a sentence with words in which the sounds V-V are heard.

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

V-F differentiation

1. Strengthening the skills of clear pronunciation and discrimination of sounds in V-F syllables, words, phrases.

2. Reinforcing the use of possessive adjectives.

4.Developing self-control skills for speech.

"Say it the other way around"

"Clap-top"

"Two slats"

"Voice-deaf"

Sound analysis of syllables and words:

VO-FO, VA-FA, FO-VO, FA-VA,

VATA, VATA.

Letter dictation: T, D, V, F, K, G.

Reading and writing: VATA, VEIL, HERE, PHOTO,

VICKI has VATA.

Cotton wool, waffles, cranberries, letter, cornflowers, owls, peacock, scarf, wardrobe, giraffe, jacket, flags, lantern, fruit, apron, telephone, letters, fly, beans.

“Whose tail? Whose paw?

Whose fur coat?”

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sound X

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation of the sound X in syllables, words, phrases.

2. Exercise in coordinating the number. numbers and nouns.

3.Acquaintance with the letter X, reading syllables and words.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic hearing, sound analysis and synthesis skills; attention, memory.

"Catch the Sound"

"Wonderful bag"

Sound analysis of syllables and words: HA, HU, HO, EAR, FIR.

Letter dictation: O, U, I, M, N, T. K, F, V, D, X.

Reading and writing: HA, HU, HO, HI, HATA, EAR, MOSS, FLY, EAR, FIR; FLIES.

MOSS UNDER THE OAK.

Bread, fly, rooster, hunter, hut, pine needles, ottoman, fir.

Making sentences using any of the cards with the sound X

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Sounds of X-X

1. Strengthening the skills of clear pronunciation and discrimination of sounds in X-X syllables, words, phrases.

2. Consolidation of the distinction between beings by gender - correlation with attractions. pronouns: MY, MY, MY.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Developing the ability to listen to responding comrades.

"Traffic light"

"Vice versa"

"The Fourth Wheel"

Sound analysis of syllables and words: FLIES, FLIES, SPIRITS.

Bread, fly, rooster, hunter, hut, pine needles, ottoman, fir, surgeon, predator, roosters, flies, hut, perfume.

Ball game "MY, MY, MY, MY"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

Differentiation K – X

1. Consolidating the skills of clear pronunciation and distinguishing sounds K-X syllables, words, phrases.

2. Consolidation of the coordination of quantities. numbers and indirect cases and nouns - completing sentences.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

"Clap-top"

"Vice versa"

"Live Sounds"

Sound analysis of syllables and words:

KO-HO, KOO-HOO, KEE-HI,

FLOUR, FLOUR.

Dictation: KA, FA, KI, FI, AH, AK.

Dictation: CAT, MOVE, FLOUR, FLY.

Reading: XO, KO, XU, KU, HOD, YEAR, MOSS, HIKE.

Cat, stroller, cow, pan, cabbage, duck, bed, turkey, slide, bread, fly, rooster, hunter, hut, pine needles, ottoman, fir.

"Negotiation of proposals"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks.

JANUARY

Sound and letter Y

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of sound 2. Consolidating the skills of education and use of I.P. plural nouns.

3. Acquaintance with the letter Y, reading and writing syllables and words.

5.Developing skills of correct behavior.

"Clap Your Hands"

"Remember-repeat"

Sound analysis of syllables and words: YOU, PY, WE, SMOKE, PUMPKIN

Dictation: A, T, Y, U, YT, IT, YOU, PY, BULL, CATS, WHALES.

Reading: LOANS, CANS, CARRIAGES;

NIKITA HAS NOTES. ON, NINA, NOTES.

Smoke, melon, berries, smoke, lemons, lips, tulips, cats, oaks.

"One-many"

Writing proposals

according to subject pictures according to the sample

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sounds Y-I

2. Consolidation of skills in education and use of I.P. plural nouns.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing perseverance,

discipline.

"Clap-top"

“Arrange in rows” “On the contrary”

Sound analysis of words

SOAP, MYLA.

Smoke, melon, berries, smoke, lemons, lips, tulips, cats, oaks, willows, willow lindens, linden needles, toys, turkey, raspberries, snail, book, penguin.

Writing proposals

by subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound and letter S

Sound and letter S

dividing words into syllables

2 Consolidating the formation of the plural of nouns.

3. Acquaintance with the letter C, reading and writing syllables and words.

5. Fostering cognitive interest in the lesson.

"Find the Common Sound"

"Remember-repeat"

"Take pictures"

"Where the sound hid"

Sound analysis of words: MUSTACHE, CATFISH, BRAID.

Dictation: N, K, O, I, S, T, D, S, X, SA, AS, SO, OS, SU, US, SY, YS, SON, SON, WASP, GUS, GEESE, SIMA,

Reading: SA, SU, MUSTACHE, CATFISH, NOSE, GEESE, KVASS, TAIL, WASP,.

JUICE, SPIT, SODA, JUICES,

OKSANA HAS A BRAID.

Catfish, dog,

table, plane,

dishes, pine,

leaf, boots,

plane, wasp, sleigh, headscarf, mustache, braid, nose,

magpie, fox,

stroller, owl.

"One-many"

"Finish the sentence"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound S

Sounds

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables

2. Exercise in using diminutive suffixes

5. Fostering cognitive interest in the lesson.

"The Fourth Wheel"

"Vice versa"

“Remember-name”

Sound analysis of the words: GUSE, NOSIK, SIMA NOSIKI, SON.

Cornflower, goose,

orange, sieve, earrings,

seven, tit,

goslings, taxi,

"Big small"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sounds S-S

2. Exercise in the formation of complex words.

“Choose words that start with the sounds S, S”

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of words:

NOSE, NOSE, SIMA, BRAID.

Catfish, dog,

table, plane,

dishes, pine,

leaf, boots,

fox, goose,

orange, sieve, earrings,

seven, tit,

goslings, taxi,

"Come up with new words"

“Make sentences with new words”

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound and letter Z

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables

2. Exercise in the use of prepositions FOR, BECAUSE OF.

3. Acquaintance with the letter Z, reading and writing syllables and words.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

5. Fostering cognitive interest in the lesson.

"4th wheel"

"Clap Your Hands"

“Select pictures” “Let’s correct mistakes”

Sound analysis of words: TOOTH, VASE, UMBRELLA, UMBRELLA.

Dictation: K, F, A, I, T, G, U, S, O, D, N, S, P, Z, X, FOR, AZ, ZO, OZ, ZU, UZ, ZY, YZ, ZI, FROM, TOOTH, PELIN, WHO, GOATS, WINTER.

Reading: FOR, ZU, ZO, ZY, ZI, TOOTH, TAZ, WHO, VASE,

WINTER, UMBRELLA, MIMOSA, SPIN, STORE.

ZINA HAS A SPIN.

ZOE HAS MIMOSA.

dragonfly,

forget-me-nots,

Making sentences with prepositions

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound Z

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables

2. Exercise in the formation of the form R.P. plural numbers

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Fostering cognitive interest in the lesson.

"Catch the Sound"

"Change the Word"

Sound analysis of the words: BASH, TEETH, GOATS, LISA, VASE.

zoo, museum

monkey, zebra, shop.

"Many things"

"No one"

Making proposals based on subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sounds Z-Z

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds, dividing words into syllables, sound-syllable analysis of words.

2. Exercise in the use of prepositions FOR, BECAUSE OF. Converting a deformed phrase

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory.

4.Developing self-control skills for sounds.

"Vice versa"

“Pictures for Zina and Zoya”

Sound analysis of words: CASTLE, WINTER, STORE.

Umbrella, teeth, goat, hare, eyes, vase, birch, tongue,

dragonfly, nest, winter,

zoo, museum

monkey, zebra, shop

"Correct the sentence"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Differentiation N–W

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Reinforcing the correct use of prepositions.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing perseverance,

discipline.

"Remember-repeat"

"Traffic light"

"Add a syllable"

"Who is bigger"

Sound analysis of words: BRAIDS, GOATS, SIMA, WINTER.

Dictation: S, Z, K, G, T, D, F, V, SA, FOR, AS, AZ, SO, ZO, OS, OZ, SPIT, GOAT.

Reading: SOUP, TOOTH, GOAT, SPIT, SIMA, WINTER.

Catfish, dog,

table, plane,

dishes, pine,

plane, wasp, sleigh, mustache, braid, nose,

magpie, fox,

owl, umbrella, teeth, goat, hare, eyes, vase, birch,

dragonfly,

"Insert preposition"

Making proposals based on subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

FEBRUARY

Sound and letter Sh

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables

2. Word formation of nouns denoting baby animals

3. Acquaintance with the letter Ш, reading and writing syllables and words.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

"Remember-repeat"

"The Fourth Wheel"

"Select pictures"

Sound analysis of words: NOISE, TIRE, HAT, JUG.

We introduce the rule: SHI – ZHI write only with “I”

Dictation: S, Z, SH, A, O, Y, I, U, SHO, SHU, SHI, SHA, ASH, OSH, ISH, YSH, SHOWER, NOISE, EARS, FUR COAT, CAR, TIRE.

MASHA HAS A HAT.

DASHA HAS A FUR COAT.

Reading: SHA, SHO, SHU, SHI, DASHA, MASHA,

PASHA, BOWL, BEAR, CHECKERS, EARS.

CAT ON THE CLOSET. THERE IS A MOUSE AT THE CLOSET.

"Name the Cubs"

Making proposals based on subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks

Sound and letter Sh

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Consolidation of knowledge about domestic animals.

3. Reading and writing syllables and words

Spelling of the syllable SHI.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

5. Education of cognitive

interest in the activity

"Remember-repeat"

"The Fourth Wheel"

"Select pictures"

Sound analysis of words: FUR COAT, DRYING, CAR.

Hat, pillow, cuckoo, frog,

tire, mouse, cat, wardrobe, cherries, lily of the valley, bear.

"Who's doing what?"

Flannelograph, subject pictures,

ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils, counting sticks

Sound and letter Z

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Exercise in using the names of animals and their cubs in units. and many more number.

3. Acquaintance with the letter Z, reading and writing syllables and words

Spelling of the syllable ZHI.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

“Clap your hands if you hear the sound Z.”

"Guess the word"

“Repeat the phrases”

"Where the sound hid"

Repetition of the rule in SHI - ZHI.

Sound analysis of words: BEETLE, BEETLES, ZHUKH, ZHIK.

Dictation: SH, A, I, S, ZH, Z, O, S, M, N, T, D, X, K, ZHA, ZHO, ZHU, ZHI, IZH, OZH, AZH, UZH, YZH, ZHUK, KNIVES, TOAD, SNACK, SNACK.

Reading: KNIFE, KNIVES, KNIVES, RAIN, SNAKES

RAIN, RAIN, TOAD, LUGGAGE.

THE BEETLE IS BUZZING. VANYA HAS A KNIFE.

UNDER THE OAK TOAD. SNACKS UNDER THE BUSH.

"Who has who"

Compose sentences with a word in which the sound Z is heard.

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Sound and letter Z

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Consolidation of the formation and use of prefixed verbs from the verb run.

3.Reading and writing syllables and words

Spelling of the syllable ZHI.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

5. Education of cognitive

interest in the activity

"Remember-repeat"

"Telegraph"

Sound analysis of words: KNIFE, KNIVES.

Toad, beetle, giraffe, snakes, hedgehogs, gooseberries, acorns, bear cub, skis, knives, artist, magazine, shoemaker, foal, circle, clothes.

I, you, he, we, you, they"

Negotiation of proposals.

Art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils.

Differentiation S – Sh.

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Consolidating the use of diminutive suffixes - ushk-, -yushk-, yushk-.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing perseverance,

discipline.

"Clap-top"

"Vice versa"
"Let's give pictures to Sonya and Alyosha"

"Guess the word"

Sound analysis of the words: YOU, YOUR, MOUSE.

Dividing words into syllables: MACHINE, DRYING, SHAWL, SASHA.

Dictation: W, S, O, Z, F, A, X, I, K, N, T, D, F, SHA, SA, SHU, SU, SHO, SO, SE, DRYING.

Reading: DRYING, MACHINE, ITSELF, SASHA. THE CAT HAS A BOWL.

Catfish, dog,

magpie, owl,

stroller, hat, pillow, cuckoo, frog,

pillow, tire, mouse, cat, cherries, bear.

"Call me kindly"

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Differentiation W – F

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Formation of related words (from the names of animals).

Formation of possessive adjectives.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

"Clap don't yawn"

"Beetles-geese"

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of words: SASHA, SOOT.

Dictation: T, O, SH, S, Z, I, ZH, B, N, Y, D, K, A, ZHA, SHA, ZHU, SHU, ZHI, SHI, JO, SHO, ZHILI, SHILI.

Reading: SHA, ZHA, SHU, ZHU, SASHA, SOOT, Jester, BEETLE, SKIN, RESINS, FUR COAT, BElly.

Hat, pillow, frog,

pillow, mouse, cat, wardrobe, cherries, lily of the valley, bear, beetle, giraffe, snakes, hedgehogs, knives, gooseberries, acorns, bear cub, skis, artist, shoemaker, foal, circle, clothes.

“Choose related words”

“Whose tail, whose paw, whose ear?”

Making sentences based on subject pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sound and letter E

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Exercise in word formation of relative adjectives, coordinating them with nouns.

3. Acquaintance with the letter E, reading and writing syllables and words.

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

“Name the words with the sound E”

Dictation: N, O, F, K, Y, I, S, T, Z, U, E, SHA, AJ, EH, ECHO, THIS, EDIC.

Reading: THIS, THIS, ECHO, EDIC, ESKIMO, ESKIMOS. IT'S A CAT. THIS IS A WHALE. THIS IS EDIC. EDIC HAS ESCAPES

Sound analysis of words: ECHO, THIS,

EDIC, ESKIMO.

Escalator, popsicle, electric iron,

electric welder, electrician,

electrical appliance cap, spring, bouquet, branch, wreath, grandfather, package, lion, forest, summer, foam, hay,

children, day. tree, deer,

money, stump,

“What subject?”

Negotiation of proposals.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Sound and letter Y

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Exercise in the use of prepositions IN, ON, ON, UNDER, OVER.

3. Acquaintance with the letter Y, reading and writing syllables and words.

4.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory, thinking; sound analysis skills.

5.Developing self-control skills for sounds.

"Clap, don't yawn

"Wonderful bag

Sound analysis of the words: MAY, GIVE, BUNNY.

Dictation: M, A, U, X, K, B, O, I, E, Y, Z, OH, AY, HEY, MAY, YOD.

Reading: AY, OH, BUNNY, MIKE, SEAGULL, BARN. VOVA HAS A BUNNY.

Watering can, glue, bunny, T-shirt,

“Remember-name”

(prepositions)

Making sentences with prepositions using supporting words.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

ABC, notebooks, pencils

Letter E

1. Introducing the letter E.

Consolidating the softness of consonants before the vowels I, E.

Reading and writing syllables and words.

3.Development of attention and memory.

4Developing skills of correct behavior.

"Vice versa"

Dictation: O, A, E, I, U, E, S, ME, DE, BE, KE, FOOD, PLACE, DOUGH.

Reading: EAT, FOOD, EVE, RACCOON, HEDGEHOG, BLACKBERRY. THE HEDGEHOG HAS A HEDGEHOG.

Writing proposals

(by individual cards)

Distribution of offers,

drawing up a proposal outline.

Primer, alphabet,

notebooks, pens

Letter E

Letter E

1. Reading and writing syllables and words with the letter E.

2. Exercise in word formation (baby animals)

3.Development of attention and memory.

"Remember-repeat"

“Who has whom?”

Primer, alphabet,

flashcards, charting kits,

notebooks, pens

Letter E

1. Acquaintance with the letter E, reading and writing syllables and words

2. Distribution of offers,

proposal outline

3.Development of attention and memory.

4. Developing the ability to listen to others and not interrupt.

"Vice versa"

Dictation: U, I, X, E, E, HONEY, HEDGEHOG, HEDGEHOG.

Reading: HEDGEHOG, HEDGEHOG, LEADING, LUCKY. BEAR EATS HONEY.

"Magic chain"

(proposals spread).

Primer, alphabet,

flashcards, charting kits,

notebooks, pens

Letter E

Letter E

1. Reading and writing syllables and words with letters.

2. Distribution of offers,

proposal outline

3.Development of attention and memory.

"Remember-repeat"

"Magic chain"

(proposals spread).

Primer, alphabet,

flashcards, charting kits,

notebooks, pens

MARCH

Letter U

Letter U

1 Introducing the letter Y, reading and writing syllables and words

Consolidating ideas about the softness of consonants

2.Drawing up proposals and sentence diagrams.

3. Development of perception; memory.

4. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

"Vice versa":

Dictation: A, I, E, Y, E, O, Y, U, TYU, DU, NU, SOUTH, SINGING, IRON.

Reading: SOUTH, GIVE, GIVE, IRON, WASH, SING, SING. ANYUTA HAS A SKIRT. CHILDREN WASH HANDS.

MOTHER HAS AN IRON.

Primer, alphabet,

flashcards, charting kits,

notebooks, pens

Letter U

Letter U

1. Fixing the letter Y.

Strengthening reading and writing skills.

2.Drawing up proposals and sentence diagrams

3.Development of memory and attention.

"Remember-repeat"

Writing proposals and proposal outlines.

Primer, alphabet,

flashcards, charting kits,

notebooks, pens

Letter I

1.Introduction to the letter Y.

Consolidating ideas about the softness of consonants.

2.Drawing up proposals and laying out a proposal diagram.

3.Development of memory and attention.

4.Developing perseverance.

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

Dictation: U, I, E, Y, E, Y, Y, O, ME, TYU, DYA, HHI, PU, ​​KY, EH, FOOD, PIT, LIGHTHOUSE.

Reading: YAK, YACHT, YANA, YASHA, UNCLE, HEEL, BERRY.

YANA EATS BERRIES. YASHA BAYAN.

Drawing up proposals according to the sample laying out the diagram.

Primer, alphabet,

kits for drawing up diagrams,

Letter I

1. Consolidation of ideas about the softness of consonants.

Strengthening reading and writing skills.

2. Word formation of relative adjectives, composing sentences according to the model.

3.Development of memory and attention.

4.Developing perseverance.

"Remember-repeat"

"Vice versa"

“Which one, which one?”

Drawing up proposals based on the sample

Primer, alphabet,

Sound and letter C

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Formation of neuter nouns with an affectionate meaning using suffixes - ets-, -its-, -ts-.

3. Acquaintance with the letter C, reading and writing syllables and words

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

"Repeat correctly"

“Say the opposite” (replace the sound S with C)

Sound analysis of words: HARE, CLEVER.

Proposal analysis:

THE HARE HAS A SHORT TAIL.

Dictation: S, Z, C, W, F, M, D, V, F, ATs, OC, UC, EC, IC, YTS, FATHERS, HARES.

Reading: CHAINS, EGG, FATHER, HARE, FLOWERS,

SCISSORS THIS IS KATYA. THIS IS A HARE.

Chicken, flowers, button, soap dish, eggs, chain, ladder, hen, ring, sun, hare, heron, starling, sheep, caterpillar, motorcycle, tit.

"Tanya and Tanechka"

Drawing up proposals for individual pictures.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation S – C

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2.Word formation of feminine nouns,

Denoting persons by their qualities, with suffixes

-nits-, -its-.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Squabble"

"Slam-stomp"

Sound analysis of words: TIT.

Proposal analysis:

THE HERON IS STANDING IN THE SWAMP.

Dictation: B, D, S, Z, C, A, K, U, O, M, V, S, TSA, SA, TSO, SO, TSU, SU, TITS.

Reading: TsA, SA, TSY, SY, TSU, SU, SPOKE, TIT, MONTH.

Chicken, flowers, button, soap dish, eggs, chain, ladder, chicken, ring, catfish, dog,

table, dishes, pine, leaf, boots, wasp,

plane, sleigh, mustache, nose, fox,

magpie, owl,

"And me too"

"What is this?"

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter Ch

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Consolidation of use

mind-affectionate suffixes.

3. Acquaintance with the letter Ch, reading and writing syllables and words

4. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

"Find the Common Sound"

"Repeat after me"

Let's introduce the rule:

CHA – SCHA write with “A”,

CHU – SHCHU write with “U”.

Sound analysis of words: CLOUD, POINT.

Dictation: CH, T, C, W, S, F, CHA, CHU, CHI, CHO, TSA, TSO, TSU, TSY, HARE, WATCH.

Reading: TEA, CUP, MIRACLE, CLOCK, BARREL, PRICE, EGG.

Rook, doctor, ball, barrel, brick, tea, bees, swing, girl, boy, teacher, bird cherry, bees, teapot, glasses.

"Big small",

Flannelograph, demonstration pictures from the “Big-Small” series,

subject pictures,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation Ch – Th

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Consolidation of possessive adjectives.

3. Use of complex subordinates. proposals..

4.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

"Wonderful bag"

"Clap-top"

" Vice versa"

Sound analysis of words: TINA, BALL.

Proposal analysis:

VOVOCHKA CLEANS SHOES.

Rook, doctor, ball, barrel, brick, tea, bees, swing, girl, boy, teacher, bees, teapot, glasses, tiger, kittens, duckling, woodpecker, picture, TV.

“Whose tail is better?”

Completion of complex sentences

according to the model.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation Ch – C

Differentiation

H – C

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

3.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Fishermen"

"Traffic light"

Sound analysis of words: CUP, CHAINS.

Dividing words into syllables: TEAPOT, MIRACLES, DREAM, CHICKENS, FLOWERS, SCISSORS.

Dictation: E, E, SCH, CH, W, F, S, Z, O, I, E, U, Y, Y, I, CHA, SCHA, CHU, SCHU, CHI, SHI, CHASHA.

Reading: CHA, SCHA, CHU, SCCHU, CHI, SCHI, CHE, SCHE, ASCH, OSHCH, UCCH, UCH, ECH, ECH, OCH BRUSH.

Rook, doctor, ball, barrel, brick, tea, bees, swing, girl, boy, teacher, bird cherry, bees, teapot, glasses, chicken, flowers, button, soap dish, eggs, chain, ladder, chicken, ring.

Making proposals for a plot picture.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter Ш

Sound and letter Ш

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

Introducing the letter Shch.

2. Word formation of masculine and feminine nouns denoting persons by their professions, with suffixes -schik-, -schits-.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory.

4. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

"Wonderful bag

“Select pictures, determine the place of sound in the word,”

"What changed?"

Sound analysis of words: cabbage soup, pike, box.

Proposal analysis:

MOTHER IS COOKING cabbage soup.

Pike, grove, puppy, bream, vegetables, tongs, box, brush, things, trainer, cleaner.

"Who is this?"

Compose sentences with pictures in Ш at the beginning of the word.

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation Ch – Shch

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Consolidation of word formation of nouns denoting profession.

3. Use of complex sentences.

4.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Clap and stomp"

"Two slats"

Sound analysis of the words: SEAGULL, SEARCHBOOK.

Proposal analysis:

THE PUPPY HAS A BLACK NOSE.

Pike, grove, puppy, bream, vegetables, tongs, box, brush, things, trainer, cleaning lady, rook, doctor, ball, barrel, brick, tea, bees, swing, girl, boy, teacher, bird cherry, bees, kettle, glasses.

"Name your profession"

"Who's doing what?"

"Who do we need?"

(negotiation of proposals)

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation Сь – Ш

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Enrichment of vocabulary with synonyms.

3. Formation of participles.

4.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

5. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

"Wonderful bag,

“Place the tenants in the house”

Sound analysis of words: SLIVER, NET.

Proposal analysis:

SIMA HAS A BIG PIKE.

Pike, grove, puppy, bream, vegetables, tongs, box, brush, things, trainer, cleaner, catfish, dog,

table, plane,

dishes, pine,

leaf, boots,

plane, wasp, sleigh, mustache, braid, nose,

fox, goose.

"Who can say otherwise"

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

APRIL

Differentiation Ш – Ш

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Enrichment of vocabulary with synonyms,

related words.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of words: MOUSE, PUPPY.

Proposal analysis:

MISHA HAS A PUPPY.

Dictation: K, W, B, F, Z, N, G, S, V, F, Shch, Ch, P, T, CHA, SCHA, SHI, ZHI, CHU, SCHU, TEA, PIKE, FUR COAT, BRUSH.

Reading: THERE IS A FUR COAT IN THE CLOSET. THERE'S A HAT ON THE CLOSET.

Pike, grove, puppy, bream, vegetables, tongs, box, brush, things, trainer, cleaning lady, hat, pillow, frog,

pillow, mouse, cat, wardrobe, cherries, lily of the valley, bear.

"Say otherwise"

“Name the sign”

"Name the action"

Making sentences with pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter L

Sound and letter L

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Enrichment of vocabulary

related words (squirrel, wolf, elephant, jackdaw)

3.Introduction to the letter L,

reading and writing syllables and words.

4Development of phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory, thinking.

5. Cultivating children’s friendly attitude towards each other

"Guess it"

"Remember, repeat"

"Lay out the pictures"

Sound analysis of words: ONION, PUDDLE.

Proposal analysis:

VLADIK IS SKIING.

Dictation: A, I, O, U, Y, E, E, Y, I, LA, LO, LY, LE, AL, OL, UL, YL, EL, MOON, FLOOR, LUK.

Reading: VARNISH, BOW, FOREHEAD, CROWBAR, FLOOR, PUDDLE, SKIS, MOON, BULL, PEWDAW, ROLLING ROLL

“Choose related words”

"Pick up the signs"

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter L

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word, consolidating the letter L, reading and writing syllables and words.

2. Exercise in retelling the story of L.N. Tolstoy “The Squirrel and the Wolf”

4. Developing a cognitive attitude towards speech therapy classes.

"Guess the word"

Sound analysis of words: VARNISH, DAW.

KLAVA HAPPED THE ONION.

Lamp, shovel, paws, hammer, elk, top, needle, squirrel, wolf, doll, elephant, bicycle, eyes, woodpecker, bow, moon, dove, jackdaw, strawberry, gladiolus, watering can, pencil case, shelf, boat.

Retelling of Leo Tolstoy's story “The Squirrel and the Wolf”

Text of the story by L.N. Tolstoy “The Squirrel and the Wolf, flannelgraph, subject pictures, art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound L

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word.

2. Retelling the story “The Fox and the Goslings”

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness, sound analysis skills; attention, memory.

4. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

“Clap your hands if you hear the sound L.”

"Wonderful bag"

Sound analysis of words: BULKA, LINDEN, FOX.

Reading: ELK, FOREST, LANA, LINA, BOW, HATCH, FOX, LEMON, LESHA. LISA BUYED LEMONS.

KLAVA AND LIDA DRINKED LEMONADE. ALINA LOVES BAGELS.

Fox, watering can, deer, seal, viburnum, raspberry, wheel, ice, fox cubs.

Retelling of the story "The Fox and the Goslings"

Text of the story "The Fox and the Goslings"

flannelgraph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sounds L-L

Sounds

L-L

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2.Word formation, use of possessive adjectives in

-y, -y, -y.

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Developing the ability to listen to the answers of others.

“Think, don’t rush

"Sound Store"

Sound analysis of words: MOON, PLUM, LEAF.

Sentence analysis KLAVA AND LIDA DRINKED LEMONADE.

Lamp, shovel, paws, hammer, elk, top, needle, squirrel, wolf, doll, elephant, bicycle, eyes, woodpecker, Fox, watering can, deer, seal, viburnum, raspberry, wheel, ice, fox cubs.

"Whose tail is longer"

“Whose paw is bigger?”

“Whose ear is better?”

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sounds L-Y

Differentiation

L - J

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds, consolidating ideas about the softness of consonants.

2. Formation of relative adjectives from the names of trees: linden, maple, poplar, viburnum.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Clap-stomp"

"Fishermen"

“Place the pictures in the house”

"Finish the word"

Sound analysis of words: LYUBA, YULA.

Proposal analysis:

LYUBA EATS YOGURT.

Dictation: X, O, V, N, T, L, I, Y, Y, LA, LYU, LI, LE, LE, AY, OH, UY, YY, HEY, YULIA, LINDEN.

Reading: LYUBA, YULIA, LIPA, MAPLE, LUDA.

Fox, watering can, deer, seal, viburnum, raspberry, wheel, ice, watering can, glue, bunny, T-shirt,

ruler, beehive, sparrow, coffee pot,

parrot, fox cubs.

"Remember,

repeat"

“We’ll arrange alleys in the new garden”

Making proposals based on subject pictures

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter R

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

Introducing the letter R.

2. Exercise in using R.P. units number of nouns

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory. 4. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

"Catch the Sound"

Sound analysis of words: WORLD, CANCER, HAND, GRASS.

Proposal analysis:

ROMAN BUYED PEARS.

Dictation: L, R, M, N, D, T, A, U, I, O

LE, RE, AR, OR, UR, YR, IR, ER, CANCER, GIFT, HAND.

Reading: CANCER, RAD, YARD, AX, FENCE,

FRAME, HAND, GRASS, BROTHER, DOCTOR, RAKE, FISH. ROMA CATCHES FISH.

Dictation: L, R, M, N, D, T, A, U, I, O,

LE, RE, AR, OR, UR, YR, IR, RI.

Reading: WORLD, RIS,

RIMMA, IRINA.

BORIS CATCHES FISH.

“No what?”

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound and letter R

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2 Exercise in using R.P. pl. number of nouns.

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory.. 4. Fostering a caring attitude towards benefits.

"4th wheel"

(selection of pictures on P)

Sound analysis of the words: GIFT, FENCE, PEAR.

Analysis of the sentence: IRA WAS PICKING MUSHROOMS.

Cancer, frame, rainbow, pencil, drum, roses, hand, shirt, corn, chickens, ball, watermelons, map, pears, roof, zebra, ram, guitar, fish, tiger, scarf.

"Many things"

Making sentences for pictures in P

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound Ry

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2. Formation of relative adjectives from the names of vegetables and fruits.

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory. 4. Fostering a friendly attitude of children towards each other.

Sound analysis of words: RIS,

“Name the product, what?”

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sound Ry

1. Consolidating the correct pronunciation of a sound, determining the place of a sound in a word,

dividing words into syllables.

2 Exercise in the formation, use and agreement of verbal adjectives and participles.

3. Development of art. motor skills, phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory. 4. 5.Developing perseverance.

"Remember,

repeat"

"Find the extra object"

Sound analysis of words: IRINA, MUSHROOMS.

Primer, aquarium, calendar, lilac, trousers, nuts, factory, matryoshka, radish.

“How do they eat what?”

Flannelograph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sounds R-R

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Formation of relative adjectives from the names of fabrics.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing skills of correct behavior.

"Traffic light"

"Wonderful bag"

Sound analysis of words:

ROSE, CHICKENS, RITA, DOORS

RA, RYA, RO, RYO, RE, RI, RE

I BUYED PEARS.

BORIS WAS PICKING MUSHROOMS.

Primer, aquarium, calendar, lilac, trousers, nuts, factory, matryoshka, radish, Cancer, frame, rainbow, pencil, drum, roses, hand, shirt, corn, chickens.

“What clothes?”

flannelgraph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Sounds R-R

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Enrichment of vocabulary with related words.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Clap, stomp"

“Gifts for Roma and Rita”, “On the contrary”

Sound analysis of words: LYNX, RICE, CHICKEN.

Dividing words into syllables: RAKE, RAZOR, SAYS, GARDEN, TOMATOES.

Dictation: RA, RYA, RO, RYO, RE, RE, RU, RYU, RY, RI, CRANE, CRAB.

Reading: RA, RYA, RO, RYO, RU, RYU, RY, RI, RE, RE,

ROME, CRIMEA, DIT, ROAR

Primer, calendar, lilac, trousers, nuts, factory, matryoshka, radish, Cancer, frame, rainbow, pencil, drum, roses, hand, shirt, corn, chickens.

"Choose your words"

Making sentences using reference words and pictures

flannelgraph, subject pictures, ind. mirrors,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

reading cards,

notebooks, pens

Differentiation L – R

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Exercise in pronunciation of words with a complex sound-syllable structure.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Education of discipline.

"Clap-top"

"Fishermen"

“Let’s give pictures to Roma and Lusha”

Sound analysis of words: CANCER, LAC, RAY.

Proposal analysis:

CANCER IS CREEPING ALONG THE SHORE.

Dictation: RA, LA, RU, LU, RO, LO, LAD, RAD.

Reading: AL, AR, RA, LA, OR, RO, LO, UR, UL, YL, RY, LY, LAMP. LOLA PAINTS THE FENCE.

Lamp, shovel, paws, hammer, elk, spinning top, needle, squirrel, wolf, doll, elephant, bicycle, eyes, woodpecker, crayfish, frame, rainbow, pencil, drum, roses, hand, shirt, corn, ball, watermelons, pears, roof, zebra.

"Remember-repeat"

Making proposals based on the proposed pictures

flannelograph, subject pictures,

art. profiles, sound cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation A - P

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Consolidation of use

mind-affectionate suffixes.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4. Cultivating children’s friendly attitude towards each other

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of words: RICE, THREE, FACE, PLUM.

Dictation: LI, RI, RYU, LIU, RYA, LA, GAME, CHALK, FRAME, FOX, HAND.

Reading: RYA, LA, LA, RYU, LYU, RYO, LE, RE, LE, RI, LI, RIMA, BALLS

FOX, LARISA.

ABC book, trousers, nuts, radishes,

matryoshka, frame, rainbow, roses,

pencil, fox,

drum, watering can, deer, raspberry, wheel, fox cubs,

"Call me kindly"

(pictures on L,R)

Drawing up individual proposals. pictures

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Differentiation L-R, L-R

1. Consolidation of correct pronunciation and distinction of sounds.

2. Exercise in pronunciation of words with a complex sound-syllable structure.

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

Lay it out in rows"

Sound analysis of the words: MOLE, RAFT, BEAK, DOORS, BEAK.

Primer, trousers, nuts, matryoshka, radish, frame, rainbow, pencil, drum, roses, hand, lamp, shovel, paws, hammer, elk, spinning top, needle, squirrel, wolf, elephant, eyes, woodpecker, fox, watering can, deer, raspberry, wheel, fox cubs.

"Repeat the words"

Making sentences based on supporting words

flannelograph, subject pictures, sound pencil cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Letter b

1. Introducing the letter b.

2 Exercise in using I.P. pl. number of nouns

4.Developing the ability to listen and hear.

"Vice versa"

Sound analysis of the words: HORSE, STUMP, LYNX, ELK.

Proposal analysis:

THE BEAR SLEEP IN A DERN IN WINTER.

Dictation: b, b, v, f, o, b, i, s, x, e, horse, stump, elk, mother, fire, letter, days.

Reading: SIT, FLY, LYE, PLAY, MOLD, SPEAK.

Deer, seven, mother, horse, letter, stump, fire, lynx, elk.

"Change the Word"

Flannelograph, Primer,

subject pictures, sound pencil cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Letter b

Letter b

1. Introducing the letter Ъ

2 Exercise in education, prefixed verbs.

3. Development of phonemic awareness; skills of sound analysis, reading and writing, attention, memory.

4. Cultivating perseverance..

"Remember-repeat"

Sound analysis of words: EATEN.

Proposal analysis:

There are MANY APARTMENTS IN THE ENTRANCE.

Dictation:, S, Z, Ъ, Ш, ENTRY, RISE, ATE.

Reading: ate, moved out, rose, moved in.

"Form the word"

Making sentences with a prefixed verb

flannelograph, subject pictures, sound pencil cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

Consonant and vowel sounds

Letters

1. Consolidation of learned sounds

2. Exercise in writing and distributing proposals

3.Development of phonemic awareness; attention, memory; sound analysis skills.

4.Developing self-control skills for correct pronunciation of sounds.

"Vowel-consonant"

"Hard-soft"

"Deaf-voiced"

Sound analysis of words: School,

"Call me kindly"

"One-many"

“We’ll lower

beads" (drawing up and distributing proposals

flannelograph, subject pictures, sound pencil cases, cash registers,

flashcards, notebooks, pens

“Certificate of publication in the media” Series A No. 0002281,

We invite preschool teachers of the Tyumen region, Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra to publish their teaching material:
- Pedagogical experience, original programs, teaching aids, presentations for classes, electronic games;
- Personally developed notes and scenarios of educational activities, projects, master classes (including videos), forms of work with families and teachers.

Why is it profitable to publish with us?

Requirements for the educational preparation of children in recent years have become significantly stricter than before. Now in kindergarten they begin to study foreign languages, music, logic, and get acquainted with the world around them, starting at the age of four. Arriving in the first grade of secondary school, the child already has a significant amount of knowledge. It’s too early to say how such a load affects children’s brains. Certain conclusions can be drawn only in two to three decades, when several generations have studied under this program. Nevertheless, literacy training in the preparatory group is one of the most important elements of preparation for school, and a lot of attention is paid to it. Teachers believe that, in addition to knowledge, a child needs to instill learning skills; only then will he be able to perceive new material and use it effectively.

Teaching literacy in the preparatory group: main aspects

Very often, educators and parents ask one common question: “Is it necessary to teach a child who has not reached the age of 6 years?” Some people think that before literacy training begins in the preparatory group, no attempts should be made to develop children in terms of reading.
This opinion is fundamentally erroneous, since the main function of a kindergarten is And here it is very important to begin the educational process in the senior group, that is, in the second half of preschool childhood.

Well-known teachers, such as L. S. Vygotsky, believe that at the age of up to 5 years the educational program should not yet be of a sharply differentiated nature, however, starting from the age of five, it is necessary to take into account all the features of the development of children's thinking and psyche, using a clear division of education according to categories. Only this method will allow you to achieve the best results.

Research conducted by employees of research institutes in the field of education has shown that when teaching, it is extremely important to give children knowledge not only in one specific area, but to provide them with a whole system of concepts and relationships. In order for preschoolers to be able to perceive everything new and assimilate material, it is necessary to use a wide variety of educational methods.

Teaching literacy in the preparatory group of kindergarten is one of the most basic areas in the process of preparing for first grade. It is necessary for children to learn to understand the sound meanings of spoken and read words.

An indispensable condition for the literacy of a child, teenager and adult is the ability to compare different units of phonetic reality. In addition, preschoolers must develop specific speech skills.

By and large, speech therapists advise starting to learn sounds and letters in the older group. The fact is that at the age of 4 to 5 years, children have a very acutely developed so-called linguistic sense. During this period, they absorb all new lexical and phonetic information like a sponge. But after a year this feeling gradually decreases. Therefore, it is best to start learning to read and write early. In the preparatory group, the sound and letter "M", for example, are studied over several lessons, but children of five years old acquire this knowledge in just one or two lessons.

The most popular method of teaching literacy

One of the sources of teaching activity was D.’s book “Native Word”, published back in the 19th century. It outlined the basic methods of teaching children to read and write. Since reading was considered one of the most important elements of education, the issues of its teaching have always been very relevant.

It is highly recommended that you read this book before starting a Literacy Lesson. The preparatory group is the most difficult period of preparing children for the school program, so here you need to be extremely attentive to the individual mental and psychological characteristics of each child. Methods developed by linguists and teachers will help with this.

Ushinsky created a sound analytical-synthetic method of teaching literacy, which is based on considering letters not as individual elements, but as an integral part of words and sentences. This method allows you to prepare your child for reading books. In addition, it makes it possible to awaken children’s interest in literacy, and not just force them to mechanically learn and remember letters. It is very important. Ushinsky proposes to divide the entire teaching process into three components:

1. Visual learning.

2. Written preparatory exercises.

3. Sound activities to promote reading.

This technique has not lost its relevance today. It is on this basis that literacy training is built. The preparatory group, whose program is very rich, gets acquainted with reading in exactly this sequence. These stages make it possible to gradually and gradually present the child with all the necessary information.

Literacy training in the preparatory group according to Vasilyeva

One of the methods used in kindergarten was developed in the 20th century. Its author was the famous teacher and speech therapist M. A. Vasilyeva. She developed several programs for which you need to study. They are based on a natural sequence on which the lesson “Teaching literacy” should be based. The preparatory group is intended for children who are already quite large and capable of understanding a lot. First, they need to be taught to isolate a separate sound, and then consider it in text accompaniment. This method has many features and advantages.

How does teaching literacy in the preparatory group proceed according to Vasilyeva’s method? The sound and letter "M", for example, are presented as follows: first, the teacher simply shows images in various versions (graphic picture, three-dimensional, bright and multi-colored). Later, when this knowledge is consolidated, you can move on to the next stage. The teacher introduces the children to words that contain this letter. This allows you not only to learn the alphabet, but also to master the basics of reading. This is the most preferable sequence.

Psychological features of teaching in kindergarten

Before you start looking at letters and sounds with your kids, there are a few important things to understand. What are the psychological foundations of such a process as learning to read and write? “The preparatory group,” Zhurova L. E., the author of numerous works in the area under consideration, notes, “is an unusually plastic material that allows you to perceive and reproduce a wide variety of concepts and behavior patterns.” The process of learning to read largely depends on the methods of teaching. It is very important that the teacher correctly targets children and lays in them the foundations of preparing for school. What is the final goal and letters? This is reading and understanding what is written in the book. It is obvious. But before you understand the content of the book, you need to learn to perceive it correctly. Text is a graphic reproduction of our speech, which is then converted into sounds. They are the ones that must be understood by the child. At the same time, it is very important that a person can reproduce the sound in any word, even an unfamiliar one. Only then can we say whether literacy training is a success. The preparatory group, whose program includes familiarization with the Russian alphabet, should become the foundation for children’s further literacy.

A child's ability to reproduce sounds

When a baby is just born, he already has innate reflexes. One of them is the ability to respond to surrounding sounds. He responds to the words he hears by changing the rhythm of his movements and becoming animated. Already in the third or fourth week of life, the child reacts not only to loud, sharp sounds, but also to the speech of the people around him.

It is obvious that simple phonetic perception of words is not the key to successful learning to read. Human speech is extremely complex, and in order to understand it, it is necessary for the child to reach a certain level of mental and emotional maturity.

Researchers have found that the vast majority of children between the ages of six and seven cannot yet separate words into syllables. Therefore, literacy training in the preparatory group should be built in strict accordance with these features. Under no circumstances should you give a child a task that his brain is simply not able to cope with due to its immaturity.

The direct process of learning to read and write

Methodologists of each educational institution are involved in the development of a program for introducing preschoolers to letters and sounds. That is why classes in different kindergartens can differ significantly. But, despite external differences, the meaning of the educational process is the same throughout the entire education system. It includes three stages already listed above.

Of course, when directly studying letters, the teacher takes into account many factors: the mood of the children at a given moment, their number, behavior, as well as other important little things that can improve or worsen perception.

The importance of sound analysis in teaching reading

Recently, many speech therapists have expressed the opinion that the methods used to introduce literacy are already outdated. They argue that at this stage it is not so important. That is, first you just need to ensure that children remember the graphic representation of the letters, without trying to reproduce their sounds. But this is not entirely correct. After all, it is by pronouncing sounds that the child will hear them and be able to better perceive the speech of other people.

Planning literacy instruction in pre-kindergarten classrooms

If you go to a preschool in the middle of the day, you may get the impression that chaos reigns there. Children play in small groups, and some even sit on a chair and draw. But that's not true. Like everything else that happens in kindergarten, it has its own program and literacy training. The preparatory group, whose lesson planning is subject to strict recommendations of the Ministry of Education, is no exception. The program is drawn up for the academic year, agreed with the methodologists and approved by the person in charge of the preschool institution.

How to make lesson notes

Literacy learning does not take place in any random order. At first glance, it seems that the teacher is simply playing with the children, but in fact this is part of getting to know the letters. The course of the lesson is determined by the teacher, and a pre-prepared outline helps him in this. It indicates the time that will be devoted to study, the topic that should be covered, and also outlines a rough plan.

Foreign literacy experience

So far, new methods developed by foreign specialists have not been widely introduced into the Russian system. The two most popular methods of teaching that came to us from other countries are the Montessori and Doman systems.

The first implies an individual approach to each child and comprehensive creative development. The second involves studying not letters and sounds separately, but entire words at once. Special cards are used for this. A word is written on each of them. The card is shown to the child for several seconds, and what is depicted on it is also announced.

It is difficult to implement in municipal kindergartens, since the number of pupils does not allow paying enough attention to each of them individually.

The Doman system is criticized by Russian speech therapists, who claim that it is applicable for learning English, but not suitable for Russian.

Preparation for learning to read and write should begin in the senior group of kindergarten, since a five-year-old child has a special “feeling” for language. He has sensitivity and receptivity to the sound side of speech. At an older age, this linguistic sense weakens somewhat; the child seems to “lose” his linguistic abilities. All work to prepare children to learn to read and write is school-oriented. When studying language units (sound, syllable, word, sentence), simultaneous preventive work is carried out to prevent dysgraphia.

For example, teaching writing is carried out using the so-called analytical method. Therefore, a child acquiring literacy, even before starting to write a sentence, must be able to see individual words in it, grasp the boundaries between them and determine the sound-syllable composition of this word. If such an analysis of the speech flow is not available to the child, this leads to errors in writing. Children skip letters and insert extra letters: “tiger” - “tigar”.

Literacy is a rather difficult subject for preschoolers. It is very difficult for a five or six year old child to master abstract concepts that are not found in his practical world. The game comes to the rescue. In the game, very complex things often become understandable and accessible. The game does not arise on its own; the teacher must open the world of play to the child and interest him. And only then will the child obey certain rules, he will have a desire to learn a lot and achieve results.

The game situation requires from everyone included in it a certain ability to communicate; promotes sensory and mental development, assimilation of lexical and grammatical categories of the native language, and also helps to consolidate and enrich acquired knowledge, on the basis of which speech abilities develop. How a child is introduced to literacy in preschool age largely determines his future success in school, not only in reading and writing, but also in mastering the Russian language in general.

Research by scientists has made it possible to establish the optimal time frame for starting literacy training. Preparation for learning to read and write should begin in the senior group of kindergarten, since a five-year-old child has a special “feeling” for language. He has sensitivity and receptivity to the sound side of speech. At an older age, this linguistic sense weakens somewhat; the child seems to “lose” his linguistic abilities.

This topic has always been interesting to me, given its relevance and necessity.

Zaitsev’s method, or more precisely, Nikolai Zaitsev’s method of teaching reading, is based on the use of special cubes, the so-called “Zaitsev’s Cubes,” tables developed by the author of the method and audio recordings with the columns and rows of the tables being chanted to musical accompaniment.

Zaitsev's method of teaching reading is very popular, it is perfect for supporters of early childhood development, and, in addition, the children themselves like it.

After all, all that is required of them is to play with interesting, colorful and very exciting cubes, and sing songs. All learning and memorization occurs as if by itself, without much effort or labor.

So, the stages of teaching a child according to Nikolai Zaitsev’s method:

1. We purchase (or make our own) materials for classes (cubes, tables, audio recordings), hang the tables.

2. We sing songs - chants, play with cubes, write words (with cubes and on tables), reading comes on its own.

Advantages of Zaitsev’s technique:

Children can learn to read very easily and quickly, and they will read fluently, without hesitation, without unnecessary effort. At the same time, they usually study with great interest and pleasure.

If a child cannot master reading, then classes using this method can allow the child to quickly acquire the necessary skills and still start reading.

The technique is suitable for visually impaired and hearing impaired children, as well as for children and adults for whom Russian is not their native language.

The technique develops certain literate writing skills.

The training system developed by Nikolai Zaitsev develops children's senses and trains the eye muscles.

This is due to the fact that the tables are located in different places in the room, they are quite large and require active eye movement when working. Also, training with them is an excellent prevention of the development of scoliosis and other diseases of the spine. At the same time, songs and different ringing cubes develop an ear for music and a sense of rhythm.

Disadvantages of Zaitsev's technique

Problems for children studying according to this system may arise in elementary school. They have to learn to separate syllables into sounds, because the baby immediately learned the words, and did not compose individual sounds. However, the school curriculum is not designed for this. Children are taught the opposite - to go from sounds to syllables, which can cause some misunderstanding among children who learned to read using Zaitsev’s method.

Some discrepancy between the colors used by Zaitsev and the school curriculum. In it, vowels are indicated in red, consonants - in green and blue.

Certain material and labor costs are required when purchasing and producing Zaitsev's manuals (cubes and tables), which not every family can afford. Also, fairly large tables will have to hang on the walls, which not everyone likes, and some may not have a suitable place for them.

Parents themselves have to “get used to” the technique in order to practice it with their children. After all, they themselves were taught according to the usual, traditional sound method. And if you don’t work on the blocks, but simply give them to the children, then they can play with them, but at the same time they will not learn to read.

If the cubes are paper and not plastic, they can quickly become wrinkled, torn or dirty.

It is possible that a child will not want to sing or work with cubes “as it should”, but would prefer, for example, to simply build towers out of them or tear apart cubes, trying to find out what is inside them. There will be no results from such activities.

Zaitsev's cubes allow you to teach a child to read even from the age of six months. But even five-year-olds are not too late to start. The system is not tied to a specific age.

If a child does not keep up with the pace of modern school programs, Zaitsev’s system can become a kind of “first aid”. It is built in such a way that it is easy to understand and easy to work with. Moreover, the author himself claims that, for example, a four-year-old will begin to read after just four lessons.

Ideally, cubes and tables should become part of life, and the activities themselves should be unnoticeable. Let each of them last only a few minutes - the result will not be long in coming!

And time is saved at the same time - everything happens as if in between. And today's parents are very busy people; they have no time to sit through the evenings with their children preparing homework.

Irina Averina
Summary of a literacy lesson (preparatory group)

Summary of GCD for teaching literacy

V school preparatory group.

Tasks:

1. Teach children to conduct sound analysis of words, differentiating sounds according to their qualitative characteristics (consonants and vowels, hard and soft consonants).

2. Improve phonemic hearing: learn to isolate a sound in a word, determine its place in a word.

3. Practice composing sentences, dividing simple sentences into words, indicating their sequence.

4. Develop the ability to divide two- and three-syllable words into syllables.

5. Develop logical thinking, voluntary attention, interest in learning activities.

6. Practice putting stress on words.

7. Teach reading syllables, composing words from the proposed syllables.

Didactic support classes(visibility):

Visual material: envelope with a letter.

Handout: envelopes with tasks:

letters - sh, k, o, l, a;

green, blue and red cards for each child;

cards with numbers 1,2,3;

proposal schemes for each child;

simple pencils.

Progress of the lesson

Educator. Guys, come to me. Tell me what's your mood today?

Children. Good, joyful, cheerful.

Educator. Amazing! Let's hold hands and convey our good mood to each other.

Children stand in a circle

Educator.

The cheerful bell rang

Is everyone ready? All is ready?

We are not resting now,

We are starting to work.

Educator. Guys, this morning at group I found this envelope. I wouldn’t read without you. I suggest you open the envelope and read the letter, in case it is for us. Do you agree?

The teacher opens the envelope, takes out a letter, is reading: “Dear guys, you are going to school soon, so you should know and be able to do a lot. I am sending you my magic envelope with tasks. If you complete all my assignments, it means that you are ready for school. Then I congratulate you in advance. And if some tasks seem very difficult to you, and you find it difficult to complete them, then it’s also not a problem. You still have time before school starts and you will have time to study and eliminate your knowledge gaps. I wish you good luck! Good morning! Write - read."

Educator. Such a surprise. Write - read sent us your assignments. Well, let's try to complete these tasks? (Yes). And at the same time, we will show our guests what we have learned, and we will also find out what else is worth learning before starting school, so that both teachers and parents can be proud of us.

So, open the first envelope and read what kind of task is in it.

1 task: "Letters and sounds"

Let's remember how letters differ from sounds?

(we see and write letters, and we hear and speak sounds)

That's right guys, what does our speech consist of?

(our speech consists of words, words consist of sounds)

What are the sounds? (sounds are consonants and vowels)

What sounds do we call vowels? (sounds that drag out are sung with a voice). Name the vowel sounds (a, o, y, i, s, e)

What are the different consonant sounds? (consonants are hard and soft)

What color indicates a hard consonant? (blue)

What color indicates a soft consonant sound? (green)

What color represents all vowel sounds? (red).

Educator: Well done, you completed the first task. Open the second envelope and read the next task.

2. "Guess a riddle"

The house is standing

Who will enter it?

That mind will gain.

The answer is an encrypted word, and to do this we need to arrange the letters in order according to the numbers.

Children match the letters to numbers and get a word. Then they make a diagram of the word and conduct a sound-letter analysis. The mixed up letters are written on the board, the children work at the tables. One child works at the blackboard.

The word school has two syllables, the stressed syllable is the first. There are five in this word sounds:

The first sound – Ш – consonant, hard; denoted by a blue square;

The second sound is K – consonant, hard; denoted by a blue square;

The third sound - O - vowel, stressed, denoted by a red square;

The fourth sound is L – consonant, hard; denoted by a blue square;

The fifth sound - A - is a vowel, unstressed, denoted by a red square.

Educator. Yes, that’s the name of the house where everyone buys knowledge: School. We guessed the riddle and completed the first task.

Open the second envelope and read the following exercise:

3. “Divide the words into syllables and determine their number”

Educator. The envelope contains tablets with the numbers 1,2,3. Now I will show pictures. Your task is to name the word and determine how many syllables there are in this word. If there is 1 syllable, you raise a sign with the number 1, if there are 2 syllables, you raise a sign with the number 2, and if there are 3 syllables, you raise a sign with the number 3. Is the task clear? Let's start.

Well done, we completed one more task: Write and read.

4. Educator. Open the next envelope

Didactic game "Match words to the proposed initial syllable"

Children are given an initial syllable to use to create words.

"MA": mom, car, butter, pasta, raspberries, baby, March.

"LI": lemon, lemonade, liana, leaves, ruler, midget

"KU": chicken, doll, resort, Easter cake, bush, blacksmith, marten.

Educator. Fine.

5. And the next envelope awaits us

“Make and write down a sentence outline”.

The teacher offers to listen to the sentence, say how many words there are in it, and name the words in order. Offers for parsing:

We go to the park.

Educator. Well done, you completed this task!

6. Another envelope.

"Related Words"

A word is suggested to which cognates are selected words:

Forest (forester, forester, forester, forester)

House (housekeeper, housekeeper, housekeeper, housekeeper)

Didactic game "Form a new word"

The poem is read, the children need to guess what word to end each line with. New words should come from the word "Home"

Gnome and House

Once upon a time there was a cheerful gnome.

He built... a house in the forest.

A smaller gnome lived nearby.

Under the bush he made... A house.

The smallest gnome

I folded it under the mushroom... A little house.

Old, wise gnome-gnome

Built a big... House.

He was old and he was gray,

And it was big. Homebody.

And behind the stove, behind the pipe

Lived with a gnome. Brownie.

Everyone was greeted by a welcoming gnome,

Everyone loved this... House.

Bottom line: Well done boys! You have completed all the tasks, and we can safely write about our achievements in a letter. Write - I read.

Tell me did you like ours class? Which task did you think was the easiest? Which one is the most difficult?

Publications on the topic:

Educational area "Communication". Theme of GCD: Games with the Hedgehog (consonant sounds [s], [s", letter C). Purpose: to familiarize children with consonants.

Summary of GCD for preparing for literacy training preparatory group Summary of educational activities for preparing for literacy training preparatory group Teacher speech therapist: Sharifullina T.V. MBDOU kindergarten No. 1 “Smile”, Ostashkov city.

Summary of educational activities for preparing for teaching literacy “Sound, letter, syllable, word, sentence” (preparatory group) Abstract of the GCD for preparing for literacy training preparatory group Teacher speech therapist: Sharifullina T.V. MBDOU kindergarten No. 1 “Smile” Topic: “Sound,.

Summary of educational activities for improving sound analysis skills and teaching literacy for children with physical disabilities (preparatory group) Program content: 1. Summarize and systematize children’s knowledge about vowels and consonants, the syllabic composition of words, and letters.

Summary of a literacy lesson “Sound analysis of the word “forest” (senior group) Topic: “Sound analysis of the word “forest”. Purpose: to train children in determining the sequence of sounds in a word. Educational objectives: formation.

Summary of a literacy lesson “Sound analysis of words. Preparatory group (ZPR). Lexical topic “Wintering birds” Topic: Sound analysis of words (consolidation). Objectives: To introduce children to words denoting the action of an object. Activate predicative.

Quiz "Know-It-All". Literacy test session (preparatory group) Summary of a test lesson on teaching literacy in the preparatory group. Quiz "Know-It-All". (played in the form of a game.

Educational activity for teaching literacy “Let's send Luntik home” preparatory group for school Goal: To consolidate the knowledge, skills and abilities acquired by children, developed in literacy classes. Tasks: 1. Continue to exercise.

Literacy lesson notes Lesson No. 1 Topic: “Sound [A] and letter A. Lexical topic: “Autumn.” Goals: Educational: 1. To introduce children to the sound [A] and the letter A;.

Literacy lesson (preparatory group) Literacy activity. Preparatory group. Goal: continue to teach children to clearly pronounce sounds in words, promoting speech.

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