Cities and rural settlements. Types of settlements Presentation on the topic type of settlement


Emblem of the unification of territories If you look at the emblem more closely, you can see another picture: people sitting at a round table. Since ancient times, the round table has symbolized fraternal relationships and knightly behavior. Palms lying in a special way on the table are also a symbol that proclaims universal equality. In general, this emblem confirms: the goal of uniting the city of Bor and all rural areas into a single district is to achieve equality in rights, and unity in further development and prosperity. This is what the emblem of uniting all the territories of our district into a single district looks like. The basis of this logo – a flower – was not chosen by chance. A flower is a symbol of life, development and prosperity, a symbol of goodness and light. Our flower has 9 petals, because today there are 9 settlements in the region: 8 rural and one urban. Having united, they will acquire a common status: they will become a single urban district.




1. Neklyudovo, Oktyabrsky and B. Pikino became part of the city of Bor. 2. Enlarged village councils were created: - “Kantaurovsky” (Kalikinsky and Kantaurovsky village councils were merged) - “Krasnoslobodsky” (Gorodishchinsky, Krasnoslobodsky, Kerzhenetsky village councils and part of the Ivonkinsky village council) - “Lindovsky” (Kovrovsky, Lindovsky, Spassky and Chistopolsky village councils) - "Ostankinsky » (Bolsheorlovsky, Ostankino and Rustaisky village councils) - “Yamnovsky” (Ivanovsky and Yamnovsky village councils) - “Redkinsky” (Redkinsky, Rozhnovsky and Chistoborsky village councils) - “Sitnikovsky” (Sitnikovsky village council and part of the Ivonkinsky village council) - “PPK Village Council” (village The memory of the Paris Commune was transferred to rural settlements). Mechanism for consolidating settlements since 2005 since 2005


The idea of ​​​​creating a single district in 2004 In 2004, the Administration of the Borsky District considered the issue of granting the municipal formation "Borsky District" the status of a single district. For this purpose, from July 12 to July 25, 2004, signatures were collected in the Borsky district in support of the legislative initiative to give the Borsky district the status of an urban district. The initiative to endow the Borsky district with this status was supported by residents of the Borsky district, that is, 57.9% of the number of residents with the right to vote.


The idea of ​​​​creating a single district in 2004, the Zemsky Assembly and the administration of the Borsky district adopted Resolutions 70 of June 30, 2004 “On the legislative initiative of the population” and 71 of June 30, 2004 “On the legislative initiative to adopt the Law of the Nizhny Novgorod Region “On Approval of the Boundary of the Municipal Formation” Borsky district and granting it the status of an urban district"


Structure of the Borsky district after the consolidation of settlements (since 2005) Population of the district - 120 thousand people Government bodies: - 1 district administration - 1 city administration and 8 village council administrations. The number of management bodies is 398 people. (increased by 29)


City of Bor residents Kantaurovsky village council of residents Krasnoslobodskaya village council of residents Village Council of Memory of the Paris Commune of residents Lindovsky village council of residents Sitnikovsky village council of residents Ostankino village council of residents Yamnovsky village council of residents Redkinsky village council of residents Separate settlements in the region








Formation of revenues of local budgets (districts and settlements) in accordance with Article 57 of the Federal Law 131 Standard of deductions (% of the total tax) Types of taxes RegionSettlements (urban and rural) Personal income tax 2010 Land tax-100 Property tax for individuals -100 Property tax for legal entities 50 -






City of Bor Solid waste disposal, sewerage Kantaurovsky village council water supply, solid waste disposal Krasnoslobodskaya village council gasification, water supply Village Council in Memory of the Paris Commune solid waste disposal Lindovsky village council Gasification, water supply, heating, solid waste disposal Sitnikovsky village council water supply, solid waste disposal Ostankino village council Gasification, water supply, heating, roads Yamnovsky village council gasification Redkinsky village council Gasification, solid waste disposal Main problems of settlements


1. Lack of financial resources to ensure powers; low level of infrastructure development and improvement in most settlements. Among the main problems: - in the city of Bor - disposal of solid waste million rubles, completion of the city's sewerage system 360 million rubles. -in the Lindovsky village council - gasification 31.8 million rubles, water supply 18.6 million rubles, heat supply 46.8 million rubles. -in the Sitnikovsky village council - solid waste disposal 70 million rubles, water supply 66.4 million rubles. -in the Kanturovsky village council - water supply 28 million rubles, solid waste disposal 70 million rubles. -in the Krasnoslobodsky village council - gasification 62 million rubles, water supply 24 million rubles. -in the Redkinsky village council - gasification 31.1 million rubles, recycling of solid waste 70 million rubles. -in the Ostankino village council - gasification 43.5 million rubles, water supply 6.2 million rubles, heat supply 35 million rubles. -in the Yamnovsky village council - gasification 24 million rubles. -in the village council of Memory of the Parisian Commune - recycling of solid waste 84 million rubles. Main problems of settlements


2. As powers are transferred, there will be a need to significantly increase the staff of settlement administrations and create services: - finance, - economics, - architecture, - municipal order, - property management, - management of culture and sports. Main problems of settlements




Consolidation of all settlements of the Borsky municipal district into a single municipal entity with the status of an urban district. Borsky district is a single municipal entity after the unification of all settlements. In 2004, Borsky district is a single municipal entity =


According to a similar scheme, transformation has already been carried out in the following cities. From January 1, 2006, the Domodedovo district of the Moscow region was given the status of a city district. On May 27, 2007, the Yeisk city district was formed in the Krasnodar Territory in the Belgorod region. In 2007, two city districts were created on the basis of municipal districts - Gubkin and Stary Oskol. In June 2008, a similar referendum took place in the city of Novomoskovsk, Tula Region. A similar vote is scheduled for October 2009 in the Nevelsky district of the Sakhalin region


World experience In European countries (Denmark, Germany, Sweden, etc.) in the period from 1962 to 1975, there was also a significant reduction in the number of municipalities (municipalities, communes) due to their consolidation. For example, in Sweden from 1962 to 1995 the number of municipalities decreased by almost 10 times: from 2500 to 288. The unification of municipalities in Europe was caused by similar reasons - a deficit of local budgets, the lack of their own revenue sources, and the personnel problem of municipalities.


The effect of merging settlements Improved controllability, optimization of budget policy (a single budget that takes into account the interests of all territories) Optimization of the management structure, reduction of the cost of maintaining the apparatus (reduction of the management apparatus in comparison with the existing level) Increasing the investment potential of the territory


The effect of merging settlements The amount of costs for organizing and conducting voting will be 2 million rubles. The reduction in management costs as a result of the reforms will amount to more than 27 million rubles. These funds can be used to carry out the following types of work: Construction of a road with the installation of a road curb - 5 km Construction of a road without a curb - 7.5 km Construction of a gas pipeline with a diameter of 100 mm - 33 km Construction of a water pipeline with a diameter of 100 mm - 23 km Construction of a power line - 33 km Housing construction m2


Territorial departments of the district administration in the form of legal entities Linda – population people. Kantaurovo – people. Sitniki – people. Krasnaya Sloboda – people. Redkino – people. Ostankino – people. Yamnovo – people PPK - people


Representative bodies Today in the region there are 80 deputies of village councils 17 deputies of the City Duma (established number of 20 deputies) 22 deputies of the Zemsky Assembly (established number of 24 deputies) A ​​total of 119 deputy mandates (established number of 124 deputies) After the transformation, the number of deputies will be 36 people who will be elected by district to the new representative body of the district - the Council of Deputies


During the transformation, all benefits for rural residents are preserved. When all rural municipalities are united together with the city of Bor, the boundaries of settlements do not change. Only the name of the formed municipality and the form of its administrative-territorial structure change. Since rural areas are understood as rural settlements, and not rural municipalities, all existing measures of social support for certain categories of citizens working and living in rural areas will be preserved. According to the letter of the Government of the Nizhny Novgorod Region dated November 1, 2008 / “On measures of social support for certain categories of citizens”


During the transformation, all benefits for rural residents are preserved. All measures of social support for payment for housing, heating and lighting for teaching staff of educational institutions, employees of state regional and municipal institutions of health care, culture, social services, veterinary services, working and living in rural areas, provided in accordance with with the laws of the Nizhny Novgorod region of November 29, 2004 “On measures of social support for certain categories of citizens for paying for housing, heating and lighting”, dated November 30, 2007 “On measures of social support for teaching staff of educational institutions working and living in rural areas and workers’ settlements Nizhny Novgorod region" are preserved.


During the transformation, all benefits for rural residents are preserved. When all village councils and the city are united into a single municipal entity with the status of an urban district, all tax benefits and tariffs for housing and communal services for rural residents are preserved.


Electricity tariff rates in accordance with the Decision of the Regional Tariff Service of the Nizhny Novgorod Region dated November 24, 2008 36/14 Population living in urban areas Single-rate base tariff 1.9 rubles/kWh Single-rate economically justified tariff 3.4 rubles/kW. h Population living in rural settlements Single-rate base tariff 1.33 rub./kWh Single-rate economically justified tariff 2.38 rub./kWh Since the status of settlements does not change during the merger (they are preserved), the tariff policy for urban and rural population will act the same as now


Initiative of the Zemsky Assembly and Administration At a meeting of the Zemsky Assembly on June 30, 2009, Decision 51 was adopted “On the initiative to transform the municipalities that are part of the Borsky municipal district,” thus the Zemsky Assembly and the administration of the Borsky district took the initiative to transform the settlements of the Borsky district through unification the city of Bor with village councils and granting the established settlement the status of an urban district. To date, this initiative has been approved by the decisions of the City Duma of the city of Bor and all rural councils of settlements in the region. Public hearings on this issue will also be held in all settlements in the near future


List of authorized representatives 1. Yusov Nikolai Nikolaevich - honorary citizen of the Borsky district. 2. Danilov Vladimir Sergeevich - Chairman of the Council of Veterans, honorary citizen of the Borsky district. 3.father Alexy (Parfenov) – Dean of the Borsky district. 4. Lebedev Pavel Grigorievich - President of the Bor Association of Commodity Producers, General Director of CJSC "Bor Silicate Plant", Deputy of the Zemsky Assembly of the Bor District 5. Mirgorodskaya Elena Evgenievna - Chairman of the Youth Public Chamber of the Bor District, Head of the Public Relations Department of JSC AGC Borsky glass factory" 6. Lezov Nikolay Nikolaevich - director of Municipal Educational Institution Secondary School 10, member of the Public Chamber of the Nizhny Novgorod Region. 7.Molodkin Alexey Vasilievich – pensioner. 8. Eliseev Valery Petrovich - Head of the Nizhny Novgorod River School named after. I.P. Kulibina, member of the Public Chamber of the Nizhny Novgorod Region. 9. Olga Aleksandrovna Kindeeva – director of the Krasnoslobodsky Palace of Culture. 10. Margarita Alekseevna Kupriyanova – Chairman of the Council of Veterans of the village of Zheleznodorozhny. 11.Kashin Valery Aleksandrovich – director of the Municipal Educational Institution Kantaurovskaya Secondary School. 12. Surkov Konstantin Ivanovich – former. head of the Lindovsky village council. 13. Balbekova Nadezhda Vasilievna – director of the Redkinskaya Secondary School. 14. Lyudmila Fedorovna Sokova – director of the Ostankino Secondary School. 15. Fomicheva Valentina Vladimirovna – specialist of the 1st category of the Yamnovsky administration, former. Head of the Ivanovo rural administration. 16. Dmitriev Gennady Petrovich – deputy of the village council of the PPK, pensioner, former director of the SSRZ PPK. 17. Vera Polikarpovna Zamashkina – chairman of the trade union of trade workers. 18. Yashkova Tatyana Ivanovna – chairman of the trade union of healthcare workers. 19. Natalya Vadimovna Solyaninova - chief accountant of the finance department of the Borsky district administration 20. Irina Vladimirovna Maslennikova - deputy of the village council of the PPK.

Types of settlements in Russia Work completed by: 6th grade student Anna Karavashkina

Settlement - a place inhabited by people (settlement), the primary unit of human settlement within one built-up land plot Settlements Rural Cities Intermediate

According to the 2002 census, the number of settlements in Russia was distributed: Cities - 1,098 Urban-type settlements - 1,842 Rural settlements - 155,289 including without population - 13,086

A city is a large (according to prevailing stereotypes) populated area, whose residents are usually employed outside of agriculture. CITIES (BY FUNCTION) INDUSTRIAL RESORTS TRANSPORTATION SCIENTIFIC CENTERS

Cities (by population) Small Medium Large Largest Large Millionaires

In socio-economic geography, cities with a population of up to 50 thousand inhabitants are usually classified as small, from 50 to 100 thousand - as medium, from 100 to 250 thousand as large, from 250 thousand to 500 thousand - as large, from 500 thousand to 1 million - to the largest, over 1 million - to millionaires.

Rural – settlements whose population is mainly engaged in agricultural production Rural settlements Village Village Khutor Kishlak Aul Village Sloboda Settlement

Kishlak - barracks - the name of a village in Central Asia and Afghanistan. Originally it designated the wintering quarters of nomads. The villages were surrounded by blank adobe walls. A village is one of the types of rural settlements in Russia. A village is a populated area with several dozen or hundreds of individual houses, the predominant occupation of the residents (usually peasants) is agriculture and crafts. Sloboda is a type of settlement or city district in Russia, Belarus and Ukraine. Stanitsa - administrative Cossack rural unit, consists of one or several Cossack settlements Khutor - a settlement of extremely small size; a separate peasant estate with a separate farm. Ulus is an estate, one of the types of settlements in the Asian part of Russia, similar to a farm. Village - small settlements that had a historical name. An aul is a nomadic or sedentary collection of dwellings, a collection of huts, mud huts, yurts, and nomadic tents among all Asian peoples and many Caucasians.

Intermediate - a type of settlement that, in terms of population, occupies an intermediate position between a city and a village Intermediate Work settlements Urban-type settlements Resort settlements

Urban settlements are settlements with a population of over 2 thousand people, with industrial and municipal enterprises, social and cultural institutions, trade, catering, and consumer services; Resort villages are settlements with a population of at least 2 thousand people, on the territory of which there are sanatoriums, holiday homes, boarding houses, other health institutions, trade enterprises, public catering and consumer services, cultural and educational institutions; Workers' settlements are settlements with a population of at least 500 people, located at industrial enterprises, power plants, construction sites, railway stations and other facilities.

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

1 slide

Slide description:

2 slide

Slide description:

Purpose of the work: to find out what the main functions of the village are and what role it plays in preserving the nation and solving the demographic problem. Suggest your solutions. The fundamental question: why is the village “dying” and is it necessary to change the situation? Hypothesis: without the revival of the village there can be no revival of Russia. These are its roots, reliable support and rear. The fields are ending their lives under the terrible chariot, Which the spirit of the century has taken up arms against them, And capital after capital is pulling out its tentacles, To suck out the remnants of their former strength. E. Verhari

3 slide

Slide description:

Types of settlements. Functions of rural areas. Village problems. Ways to solve problems. Where is the problem coming from? Our reality. Non-standard solution. Sociological survey. Conclusions on the topic.

4 slide

Slide description:

Settlement is the process of settling a territory. The result of this process is the totality of settlements in a given territory Types of settlements: urban rural In 2002, 96 million people lived in 1098 cities of Russia, and 39 million people lived in 142 thousand rural settlements. Thus, the average size of a city is about 90 thousand people, and a Russian village is 270 people, i.e. almost 350 times less. So should you pay attention to it? In total, there are 155,289 rural settlements in Russia, including 13,086 without population. Region Share of urban population in % Share of rural. population in% 1. Northern region 76 24 2. North-Western region 87 13 3. Central region 83 17 4. Volga-Vyatsky region 70 30 5. Central - Chernozem region 62 38 6. Volga region 73 27 7. North - Caucasian district 56 44 8. Ural region 75 25 9. West Siberian region 71 29 10. East Siberian region 71 29 11. Far Eastern region 76 24 12. Kaliningrad region 78 22

5 slide

Slide description:

Types of settlements: urban, rural Cities (population of at least 12 thousand people and 70% are not employed in agriculture). There are 1842 of them in total. Urban-type settlements (population 3 - 12 thousand people) village (1 - 2 thousand people, not far from the city with enterprises for the industrial processing of products of peasant labor: (mills, sawmills) village (several tens and hundreds houses of individual construction, occupation - agriculture, crafts. village (Cossack rural unit, consists of one or several settlements - farmsteads, villages), up to 50 thousand or more hamlet (an extremely small settlement; a separate peasant estate). with a separate farm, about 10 buildings) kishlak (the name of a village in Central Asia, surrounded by a fence with a well and no sewage system) aul (settlement in the Caucasus mountains)

6 slide

Slide description:

production of agricultural products and their processing, forestry, hunting, fishing; picking berries, mushrooms, medicinal plants; rest in recreational areas (in summer, summer residents, tourists); environmental significance (creation of national parks, reserves); small industrial enterprises (dairies, flax plants, fruit and vegetable canning enterprises); transport functions (stations, piers). (People go to many of them only seasonally)

7 slide

Slide description:

Entire villages are simply dying: the young left for the city from a hopeless village, the old gradually lived out their lives. According to the results of the latest population census, it is necessary to edit the map of Russia, removing hundreds of rural settlements from it. The people in them have long since drunk themselves to death, are indifferent to everything, have lost the incentive to work, and most importantly, have lost the knowledge, skills and abilities accumulated in the age-old agrarian tradition of Rus'.

8 slide

Slide description:

unemployment; weak household and social structure; young people leave; the population is degrading (alcoholism, crime); boring and monotonous life; no job, no prospects.

Slide 9

Slide description:

Stalin I.V. (1924 - 1953) As a result, we met the year 91 without ideology and without food Liquidation of churches Collectivization, repression, race to “exceed plans” It was exiled from the villages only in 1931 - 2.5 million hours 120 thousand. men were arrested, 20 thousand were shot. 8 million people died of starvation. The rest were plump from hunger and ate surrogates. The country's breeding herd was eliminated and the size of vegetable gardens was reduced. “Imposition” of corn, removal of livestock from personal plots Khrushchev N.S. (1955 – 1964) Andropov A.V. (1982 – 1984)

10 slide

Slide description:

Love for the native land and knowledge of history are the basis for the growth of spiritual culture. Each bygone village is a bygone world, irreplaceable, with its own way of life, traditions, and destinies. But the most important thing is the people born here. For each of them, this is first and foremost their homeland. We must remember, appreciate and love our history, our small homeland.

11 slide

Slide description:

improving the quality of life of the population; formation of a healthy lifestyle; gasification of populated areas; creation of infrastructure (roads, shops, communications); improvement of the service sector (health care, culture, education); construction of housing, schools, kindergartens; development of the economy, provision of jobs; restoration of the economy and provision of modern equipment; construction of mini-enterprises for processing agricultural products; road construction; government program for the development of small businesses in rural areas at low interest rates; provision of housing for young families and professionals.

12 slide

Slide description:

Priority national project (PNP) “Development of the agro-industrial complex (AIC)” and allocated to a separate subprogram “Stimulating the development of small businesses”. State program “Development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2008-2012”, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 14, 2007 No. 446. Concept for the development of rural credit cooperation, approved by the Minister of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated March 23, 2006. - Target program of the Moscow Region “Development of small and medium-sized businesses in the Moscow region for 2009-2012”, approved by the Government of the Moscow Region in 2008. Similar programs have been adopted in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 28, 2006 N 250 “On the procedure for providing subsidies from the federal budget to the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for carrying out measures to improve the living conditions of citizens living in rural areas.” http://msh.mosreg.ru/main - official website of the Ministry of Agriculture

Slide 13

Slide description:

One of the Russian problems is the social sphere and the “children’s” problem related to it. What funds are needed to support orphanages? How to raise these children not as consumers, but as creators? Children who are initially difficult to socialize are ultimately deprived of any adaptation to the world around them in orphanages. They leave orphanages, often without a profession capable of feeding them. They often don't even know how to serve themselves. Insufficient development of the agricultural sector of the economy. Moreover, this problem has two sides: social (the gradual degradation of the countryside) and economic (the state does not have the ability to support and protect domestic producers). Nobody wants to work in a risky farming area.

Slide 14

Slide description:

The agricultural sector of the economy is certainly trying to rise: this is evidenced by some collective farms, revived by their directors, strong business executives, and small farms. Now rare pockets of resurgent agricultural production are generating enthusiastic reactions in the media. What is most dangerous in the current situation is that there are no young people and children left in the village, so that in twenty years the beginning revival of the village will not fade away. What if a standard orphanage is moved to a rural area? And if with the help of sponsors, in each region there is a rich enterprise or specific people who are able to provide all possible assistance - to purchase “barnyard” and seeds and seedlings for the garden? Allocate unused land! Invite people who would like to work on the land and with children?

15 slide

Slide description:

pupils will provide themselves with food for the winter; budget money will be “freed up” for the purchase of clothing and repairs; you will have your own free funds from the sale of agricultural products; employee salaries will increase; These are additional jobs for village residents; increasing the number of school classes; there will be no need to disband the school; children will gain skills to work on the land; these are potential villagers; pupils will receive satisfaction from the results of their work; working with animals will calm the traumatized psyche of children; Most of the pupils’ free time will be occupied (the number of offenses will decrease).

16 slide

Slide description:

To do this, you need to create: a library, clubs, clubs, workshops. An orphanage needs to be located in dying villages. The organization of a rural orphanage in a village gives new life not only to a dying rural school, but also to the village itself. This village should become the cultural center of its area.

Slide 17

Slide description:

1. Would you go to live in the countryside? yes - 9 people no – 21 people 2. What’s bad in the village? we don’t believe that it will be as they say -12 people. It’s not interesting to live there – 7 people. not prestigious – 4 people. will have to work a lot - 3 people. I don’t want my own farm – 3 people. lack of amenities in the house – 1 person. 3. Under what conditions would you go to the village? - Palace of Culture, with sections and discos – 11 people. Availability of housing – 6 people. I have a job, enough money to support my family – 4 people. there are schools, kindergartens - 2 people. if friends are going, for a group - 3 people. life will be like in the city - 2 people. the state will help develop your business - 2 people. The survey shows that children in an orphanage get used to living “with everything ready” and are simply consumers of the benefits that the state gives them.

18 slide

Slide description:

As a result of the implementation of this project, we will achieve improved adaptation of children from orphanages to modern conditions, forming them into successful and intelligent people who respect the country that raised them, on the one hand, and the targeted revival of the village, populating it with just such people and the restoration of the agricultural sector of the economy, on the other hand. the other side. But this is not so little! After all, the village is the cradle of Russian civilization.

Slide 19

Slide description:

The program was developed by the initiative group of the settlement of Family Estates “New Path” in the Prokopyevsky district of the Kemerovo region. Goals and objectives of the Program: 1.Creation of living conditions on the principles of self-sufficiency. 2. Affordable housing in rural areas, built by future residents. 3. Raising a mentally and physically healthy young generation. 4. Caring for the Earth through extensive organic farming. 5. Obtaining environmentally friendly products. 6. Increasing the prestige of living in rural areas. Main activities of the Program 1. Allocation of sites on the basis of abandoned villages. 2. “Filling” villages with conscious, urban, highly qualified volunteers. 3. Construction of individual housing. 4. Organization of the educational process by building our own education system. 5. Building the economy of the settlement. 6. Organization of cultural and leisure activities of the settlement.

Slide description:

We Russian people, some earlier, some later, left the village. Some were seduced by the city's prosperity, some to avoid repression, some to give their children an education. This means that the responsibility for the revival of the village lies with all of us. Whoever can, in whom the Russian and Christian spirit is alive, must, must, stop this “wheel” of rural devastation, destroying Russian space, devouring the nation’s future. The revival of the village is the revival of Russia. Let's revive the village - let's revive the root that nourishes the spirit and body of the nation.

22 slide

Slide description:

After all, right before our eyes, the “village Atlantis” is plunging somewhere faster, somewhere slower into oblivion. The earth is tired of carrying this careless tribe, tormenting it with drunken plows and thoughtless land reclamation, cutting down forests and littering rivers and lakes with the waste of their activities. The earth throws it off its body, the Lord does not give procreation (demographic problem). Empty arable lands and hayfields are overgrown with alder - a green healing plaster. The earth is waiting for a real owner to be reborn to a new life.

Slide 23

Slide description:

1. “Agenda 21: global strategy for sustainable development” UN. - Rio de Janeiro, 1992. 2. Levshunov G.V. “Scientific justification for a 1-hectare household plot as an optimal land plot in rural areas.” - Gomel, 2004. 3. Gilman R. “Ecovillages and sustainable settlements” - Moscow, 2000. 4. Mazurkevich V.N. “From collective gardening to ecological settlements” - Minsk, 2001. 5. Leskov L.V. “Synergetic modeling of the future of Russia // Theory of foresight and the future” M., 1997. 6. Moiseev N.N. “Does Russia have a future?” M., 1997 Yakovets Yu.V. “History of Civilizations” M., 1997 http://www.kp.ru/daily/ http://www.google.ru http://msh.mosreg.ru/main

“Tests on the population of Russia” - Share of the urban population. Migrations. Republic of Bashkortostan. The people of Russia. A cluster of nearby settlements. The Republic of Dagestan. Komi. The bulk of the population of Siberia. Chita. Buddhism. Excess number of births. Average population density. Rostov region. Novosibirsk Population of Russia.

“Population of Russia, geography 9th grade” - In Russia, in recent years there has been an increase in mortality. Do Russians belong to the Slavic language group? Analyze the diagram “Population of the Cherdyn region” and draw a conclusion. The majority of the Russian population belongs to the Uralic language family according to its linguistic affiliation. Urban agglomerations in Russia formed around Moscow, Arkhangelsk, Salekhard, Yakutsk?

“Population reproduction in Russia” - Age structure of the population. Economic. Industrial. Demographic crisis. Reimigration. Recreational. Segmental. Geography. Working pensioners are part of the labor force. Agglomerations. Trading. Reasons: Male professions are dangerous and harmful. Railway junctions. Fertility. Functions of cities. The last population census was conducted in the fall of 2002.

“Ethnic composition of the population of Russia” - An example of the separation of Mongolian tribes. Target. Ethnic composition of the population. Definition of concepts. How ethnic groups arise. Russian surnames. Our Motherland is great. Lesson plan. Could our country have withstood all the trials without the friendship of peoples? Can your class be called a multinational family? Working with the map “Peoples of Russia”.

“Population Census” - *The result is presented as a percentage of the number of those who did not take part in the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Question: “Did you take part in the 2010 All-Russian Population Census, were you enumerated?”*. 64.98% of respondents have varying degrees of confidence in the results of the population census. 14.26% of respondents did not take part in the population census.

“Population of Russia 9th grade” - National composition. Internal. Purpose of the work: to study the features of the geography of the population of Russia. Episodic. Population size. Seasonal. Covers almost 64% of the territory of Russia. Age and sex composition. Pendulum. Main zone. Population distribution. External. Mortality rate – represents the number of deaths per 1000 inhabitants.

There are 20 presentations in total

“Man and his activities” - Labor. Right to work. Teaching. Laziness. Glossary. Interaction. Contents of the activity. Main activities. Man and his activities. A game. Marking table. Purpose of the activity. Activity. Human life. Dynamic system. External conditions.

“Game activity” - Didactic games; Business games; Game situations; Non-standard forms of lessons; Education: Moscow State Academy of Physical Culture, 1997. Competitive programs - Specially organized competitions in any type of activity. Thematic games for life safety lessons. Results of educational activities.

“Human activity and its diversity” - The essence and structure of activity. Activities. Activity. The form of existence of human society. What drives human activity. The concept of "activity". Classification of activities. Creative activity. Needs and interests. Human activity and its diversity. Means of achievement.

“Activity and personality” - Game time. Moral. Work. The concept of personality. The personality of each person. A game. Personality structures. Kind of activity. Activities. Abstract model. Model of dynamic structure. Category social. Activity. Activity and personality. Number of movements. The process of human creation of material and spiritual values.

“Human activity” - Predictive activity. Interests. Practical activities (aimed at changing the environment). Needs. Social attitudes. Activity. Cognitive activity. Fill in the missing word. Result. Value-oriented activities. Beliefs. The result does not meet the goal.

“Leisure at school” - Choosing forms of organizing the event. Sports and tourism events. Tasks of the class teacher. Functions. Folk art festivals. Organization of leisure time. Holidays of creativity. Holidays of fantasy and science fiction. Forms of educational work in the organization of leisure. Forms of leisure communication. Peculiarity.