When to write travel and when to write travels. Difference between the words travel, trip, voyage or journey. Reinforcement task

Travel is one of the most popular topics for communication. In English, there are several words associated with this topic that are very often confused. It's time to put everything in its place and figure out what the difference is between the words trip, journey, travel, tour, cruise and others.

trip is a short trip to a specific place. A trip most often occurs on the same day: both departure and return. For example, if you come on vacation, stay at a hotel and go on various excursions every day, this is trips (to). We also use the word trip when we talk about minor trips: there and back. You may hear such phrases:

business trip- business trip, business trip

day trip- trip within one day

boat trip- boat trip

coach trip- bus ride

overnight trip- overnight trip

Journey- this is, as a rule, a longer and more distant trip than a trip. The word journey is not used for short and minor trips. In a broad sense, the noun journey denotes a road or path:

five-day journey- five-day journey

long journey- long road

safe journey- safe road

dangerous journey- dangerous path

boring journey- boring road

If you want to say that it takes you a certain number of hours or minutes to get to a certain place, you can use the word journey with the verb take:

The journey to the seaside took me four hours. - The journey to the sea took me four hours.

The journey to work takes him fourty minutes. - It takes him forty minutes to get to work.

To finally understand the difference between trip And journey let's compare two questions:

How was your journey? - How did you get there? (question to the guest or visitor upon arrival at the place)

How was your trip? - How was the trip? (question to a person who has traveled somewhere and returned)

Tour- tour: a trip that involves visiting various places over a certain period of time and returning to the starting point. For example, this could be visiting several cities on an excursion or sightseeing. To better understand the meaning, consider the set expressions with the word tour:

Voyage- sea voyage, trip on a ship. Also in a word voyage is called a ferry ride from point A to point B:

sea ​​voyage- sea trip, travel

transatlantic voyage- transatlantic trip, travel across the Atlantic

maiden voyage- maiden voyage, first voyage of a new ship

Currently the word voyage considered obsolete, but often found in historical texts.

Cruise- this is the same as tour, only on a ship: visiting several places in a certain time. Expression go on a cruise means to travel by ship, visiting various places for personal pleasure, not for business purposes:

cruise around the islands of the Caribbean- cruise around the Caribbean islands

world cruise- trip around the world by ship

Travel is more often used as a verb, but as a noun it has the broadest meaning of all the above. Travel is movement, travel in general, and not any specific trip. Travel is an uncountable noun, so it cannot be used with . Sometimes found in the plural. Travels - travel, wandering, a long trip visiting various places or frequent trips:

As a result of his foreign travels, he learned a lot about different cultures. - As a result of his foreign trips/travels, he learned a lot about different countries.

Word travel can be an adjective and is often part of compound nouns:

travel tickets- travel tickets

travel agency- tourist agency

travel arrangements- preparations for the trip

travel brochures- travel brochures

Traveling- a word denoting occupation, activity; also has a broad meaning. When we say, we do not mean a specific action, but a process:

I like. - I like to travel.

Traveling broadens the mind. - Travel broadens your horizons.

Expedition- organized trip for scientific purposes, usually in a group:

archaeological expedition- archaeological expedition

expedition to the rainforest- expedition to the tropical forest

To expand your knowledge on this topic, read more travel literature, become familiar with travel brochures and travel agency websites in English, and, most importantly, practice as often as possible. Communicate in English without any problems! I wish you success!

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16.11.2016

Love to travel but still confused about when to use English words to describe your trip? No problem! Now we will clarify the use of English words travel, trip, journey, tour and cruise.

“What are all these words for,” you ask? Why can't you use one in all situations? The fact is that in English, not everything is so simple. So whether you like it or not, you will have to learn a lot of synonyms and remember the nuances in their use.

Travel => going to another place (in general)

Most often the word travel used as a verb to travel. As a noun travel means travel as a whole complex of activities: preparation, travel, pastime. With the word travel There are a few phrases worth knowing:

  • Travel agency- travel agency;
  • Travel expenses– travel expenses;
  • Leavetravel- vacation trip.

Trip => the act of going to another place and returning

In turn, the word trip used only as a noun and translated as "trip", usually short. Also in a word trip can be called a trip, flight or trip from one point to another (on business):

  • Return / round trip– round trip trip;
  • Round trip ticket– round trip ticket;
  • Singletrip– one way flight;

Short trip, walk:

  • Daytrip– excursion, day trip;

trip to Time relax:

  • Camping trip – tourist trip;
  • Holidaytrip– travel during vacation;
  • Acidtrip– a psychedelic trip (“trip”) under the influence of LSD or other drugs.

Journey => one piece of travel (long distance)

If trip It was a short trip then journey– this is a long trip (far), from point A to point B. In a word journey called a long overland journey:

  • Homejourney– travel within the country;
  • Outward journey- travel abroad;
  • Overnight journey– night travel;

Or "route": journeyspeed– route speed.

Along with trip may mean a business trip:

  • Journey on business- business trip;
  • Official journey- business trip.

Tour => going somewhere with a particular purpose

If you need to indicate a trip or journey for a specific purpose, use the word tour– “tour”:

  • Shoppingtour– shopping trip;
  • Studytour– internship, study tour;
  • Sightseeing tour– sightseeing;

+ tour can be translated as “excursion”:

  • Citytour- City tour;
  • Walking tour– walking tour;
  • Guided (conducted) tour– guided tour;

Or an organized tourist trip:

  • Tour operator– tour operator;
  • Packagetour– tour package, including travel, meals and accommodation;
  • All-inclusive tour– all-inclusive trip;

And another word tour used in the meaning of “going on tour, on tour”:

  • Concert tour– tours;
  • World tour– world tour;

Cruise => one piece of sea travel

And the last, English word cruise means a cruise, a sea voyage for the purpose of relaxation, fun:

  • Passenger cruise ship- a cruise ship;
  • Cruise ship– cruise ship;
  • Around-the-world (global) cruise- circumnavigation of the world.

Here you go. Now everything has fallen into place? Is the information organized in your head? I hope so.

If you have any questions, write in the comments.

See you later!

Hi, everyone! From this article you will learn what the difference is between the words “trip”, “travel”, “journey”, “voyage” and “tour”, their meanings and methods of use. In addition, all this will be seasoned with examples, expressions and a summary table. Let's go!

Summer is a great reason to travel, relax and enjoy all the delights of a long-awaited vacation on a sandy beach with a glass of a cool tropical cocktail. But how to announce your plans in English? Here are the following words. Choose wisely.

trip

Translation: “trip” - trip; journey; excursion; swimming,

Use: when it involves traveling to some new place, usually for a short period of time. After the “trip” they definitely return home.

Example: Set expression: " go on a trip» = go on a trip/trip.

Jake went on a day trip to Ireland last Friday. He left at 5 a.m. and got back the same day.
Last Friday Jake went to day trip to Ireland. He left at 5 am and returned the same day.

Nota bene: if you decide to go on a fun “trip” in the company of like-minded people, then this could be “ excursion» [ɪk"skɜ:rʒn], i.e. a short planned excursion, the purpose of which is to visit certain places as an introduction.

Will this year's annual excursion be to Sydney?
This year we will go to excursion to Sydney?

Travel

Translation:“travel” ["trævl] - journey; advancement; wandering; flight; business trip, movement; movement.

Use: used to denote travel in a general sense, i.e. moving from point "A" to point "B".

Often this word is used as verb.

Example:

Being retired dad travels as much as he used to.
Being retired, father travels the same as in the past.

There are frequent cases when " travel" is also used as an uncountable noun.

But in the plural it is sometimes found in colloquial English: we generally refer to travels that a person has been on; we mean long trips from one place to another.

I have already met some gorgeous people on mine travels.
I've already met some amazing people during my travel.

There are many useful phrases with “travel”. Here are some of them:

travel light- travel light;
travel a great wide- travel around many countries;
travel about- go around, go around, drive around;
travel nut- an avid traveler.

Journey

Translation: “journey” ["dʒɜ:rni] - trip (mainly overland); journey (overland); flight; travel, and, as a rule, it should be quite long in time.

Use: From general to specific. When you travel, you usually make numerous trips = “make journeys”, which make up your “travel”.

Example:

Before they continue journey guys stopped at the motel for a while.
Before continuing your journey, the guys stopped at a motel for a while.

Can be used in a figurative sense.

The journey ahead will be arduous.
Path What awaits us ahead is not easy.
How many obstacles did she have to overcome on her spiritual journey?
How many difficulties she had to overcome in time spiritual journey?

Nota bene: the plural would be “journ” eys", but not "journ ies».

Voyage

Translation: “voyage” ["vɔɪɪdʒ] - travel; swimming; sea voyage; flight (by plane); flight; voyage; wanderings; life path.

Use: involves a long journey by water, land or air to a remote or unfamiliar place.

Nowadays we do not use this word so often, however, previously it was more familiar to everyone.

Example:

Grandpa used to be the youngest sailor on his first voyage back in the days.
In the old days, during my first sea ​​travel Grandpa was the youngest sailor.
Someday we will be able to go on a voyage to Mars.
One day we can go to journey to Mars.

If the purpose of such a pastime is to enjoy the views of the ocean, relax and enjoy being on the ship, then the word “ cruise» .

Tour

Translation: “tour” - travel; drive; tour; excursion; tour; detour; bypass; round trip; inspection (of cities, museums, etc.).

Use: "Tour" is usually planned and chosen, while "travel" is more free and spontaneous.

As a tourist, you learn about the history and culture of a place, but as a traveler, you can develop your own experiences and learn about things beyond the history books and tour guides.

Example:

I took an expensive tour of South Korea last year. I visited Seoul, Busan and Jeju. It was totally worth it!
Last year I took darling tour in South Korea. Visited Seoul, Busan and Jeju. It was definitely worth it!

It's a culinary tour of a pig's digestive track.

Here are some useful phrases with “tour”:

tour a fair- explore the fair;
tour all over- go around;
tour-based fare- excursion tariff;
tour highlight- tourist attraction;
tour coverage- travel insurance coverage;
tour itinerary- tourist route (tourist route, including visits to various historical places, cultural sites, natural landscapes, etc.).


Meaning “travel”: after all, the British and Americans are lovers of outdoor activities. This is exactly what they like to repeat - travel broadens the mind(travel broadens your horizons).

, trip, tour, cruise, ramble, trek, wandering, wayfaring, expedition, safari- and this is not a complete list of the words that the British use to describe a trip or journey. It is not surprising that it is very easy for you, learning English, to get confused among such diversity. Not far away vacation season(holiday season), time for travel and relaxation, and while you are dreaming of the warm sea and hot sun, I will tell you about the four most common confusing words(words that confuse) to denote travel - , trip, voyage and journey. So, let's go?

Travel - travel

On our list – a word with the broadest meaning. It means moving from place to place, usually over long distances. This word is used when we talk about the process of travel in general:

World travel gives you a new perspective. – Traveling around the world helps you look at everything in a new way.

The magazine is a food and travel guide. – This is a food and travel guide magazine.

In America there are two classes of travel – first class and with children. – In America there are two classes of travel – first class and with children.

Often seen in compound nouns(compound nouns), for example:

  • - traveling by plane.
  • Space travel- space trip.
  • - travel on water.
  • - time travel.
  • Travel documents– travel documents.
  • Travel ticket- ticket.
  • Travel agent- travel agent.
  • Travel sickness– nausea that occurs when driving or flying.

Air travel involves a lot of waiting in the airport. – Traveling by air involves long waits at airports.

You may obtain your tickets at the travel agent if you don’t want to book on the Internet. – You can buy tickets from a travel agent if you don’t want to book online.

Make sure to keep your travel documents safely. – Make sure your travel documents are kept in a safe place.

Plural used when we describe someone’s travels, wanderings or talk about a book of this genre.

In my childhood I used to enjoy reading travels by Jules Verne. – As a child, I loved reading Jules Verne’s travel stories.

Jack Kerouac wrote many books about his travels. – Jack Kerouac wrote many books about his travels.

Where did you go on your travels? – Where did you travel?

Journey - trip

Word has a narrower range of meanings, so understanding them will not be difficult. Let's consider each of the meanings in a separate context:

  1. means moving from place to place, like the word . The difference is that used in the meaning of “one journey”, “one way trip”, for example:

    A journey from London to Paris can now be completed in under 3 hours. – A trip from London to Paris can now be completed in less than 3 hours.

    I was in London in 2012 and I came back there this year. So, I’ve had two journeys to London. – I was in London in 2012 and went again in this one. So I had two trips to London.

    It would be a mistake if you say: I've had two travels to London .

    He made a 200-mile journey by bike. – He traveled 200 miles on a bicycle.

    A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. – A journey of a thousand miles begins with one step. (literary translation: the one who walks will master the road)

    We wish you a happy journey. – We wish you a pleasant trip!

    Wrong: We wish you a happy travel .

  2. means “regular travel,” usually short distances, such as to work or school.

    How long does your journey to work take? – How long does it take you to get to work?

  3. We use the word , when we talk about the duration of a trip or the time spent on it, or the distance that the journey covers. In this case the value The Russian words “road”, “path” are best conveyed:

    A 2,000-mile journey to the Pacific. – A 2,000 mile journey to the Pacific Ocean.

    The three-day journey home. – Three-day journey home.

    The journey takes 3 hours by plane or 28 hours by bus. – The journey takes 3 hours by plane or 28 hours by bus.

  4. For “advanced users” of English, as well as for those who are not afraid to make their speech richer with the help of metaphors, I will talk about the figurative meanings of the word . In different contexts it can mean: life path, development, transition from one state to another. This word can be used as part of various metaphors, for example:
    • Life's journey- life path.
    • A journey down memory lane– a trip down memory lane.

    Martha’s journey to womanhood started when she was 18. – Martha’s journey to becoming an adult woman began when she was 18.

    On my journey through life I met different people: some of them good, some of them bad… but they all taught me something. – On my life’s journey I have met different people, good and bad, but they all taught me something.

    Robert has been an alcoholic for 10 years, but now he’s beginning his journey to recovery. – Robert was an alcoholic for 10 years, but now he is starting his path to recovery.

    Each of us is on the unique journey called the journey of life. – Each of us is on a journey called life.

It is worth noting that more used in British English, than in American English.

Trip - trip

As a rule, in a word trip we are describing the process of round trip travel, that is, a round trip (as opposed to ), which is performed for a specific purpose. Often the purpose for which the trip is being made is indicated immediately before the word trip, For example:

  • A business trip- business trip.
  • A day trip– one-day trip.
  • A round-the-world trip- trip around the world.
  • A boat trip- travel on water.
  • A camping trip– hike.
  • A wedding trip- Honeymoon.

It's correct to say: take a trip, But: make a journey.

Note! Word trip not used when talking about difficult or exhausting travel. In such cases use expedition or .

My boss has gone on the business trip to South America. – My boss went on a business trip to South America.

Let’s go on a trip to the mountains this summer! - Let's go to the mountains this summer!

During our holiday we took a boat trip to the islands. – During our vacation, we took a boat trip to the islands.

Yesterday I went on a day trip to the mountains. We left at 6.30 in the morning and returned before midnight. – Yesterday I took a one-day trip to the mountains. We left at 6:30 am and returned before midnight.

I knew the exact date of my coming back, because I had a round-trip ticket. – I knew the exact date of my return, since I had a round-trip ticket.

Wrong: The trip there took three hours .
Right: The journey there took three hours.

Voyage - travel

In a word we describe a long journey by water, land or air to a distant or unfamiliar place. There are such expressions with the word :

  • Maiden voyage- the ship's first voyage.
  • - cruise.
  • Voyage of discovery- research expedition.
  • Distant voyage– travel to distant countries.
  • Transatlantic voyage- transatlantic journey.
  • Space voyage- space trip.

The idea of ​​going on a sea voyage fascinated him. “The thought of a sea voyage delighted him.

On a voyage across the Atlantic the liner ran into an iceberg. – While sailing across the Atlantic Ocean, the liner crashed into an iceberg.

The Titanic sank on his maiden voyage. – The Titanic sank during its maiden voyage.

Let's look at other usage cases:

  1. more often found in historical contexts, when we talk about great travelers or sailors of the past:

    His second voyage (1493-1496) led to the discovery of several Caribbean islands. – His second voyage (1493-1496) led to the discovery of several Caribbean islands.

    Many voyages were made to the Indian Ocean during that period. – At that time, voyages were made to the Indian Ocean.

    A voyage around the world often took four or five years. – Often a trip around the world took four or five years.

  2. You can also find the word in the context of space travel:

    A spacecraft will take you on a voyage through space. – You can travel into space on a ship.

  3. in the meaning of “land expedition”:

    They set on a voyage of discovery to the Amazon rainforest. “They went on a research expedition to the Amazon rainforest.

I hope the article helped you understand confusing words related to travel in English. Have a good journey!

I suggest you use a small test to check whether you remember the various usages well. confusing words:

Test

Difference between the words travel, trip, voyage or journey

Journey, trip, voyage, travel. Difference in usage

journey /ˈdʒɜr ni/ – travel from point A to point B, usually quite a long time

a six-day journey across the desert

Also journey can also be used to mean “short trip”

Not surprisingly, there is also a verb to journey - make long trips.

trip - a trip (by train, bus, boat, etc.) from point A to point B, usually on some business.

Trip is shorter than journey, in feel. “Travel for work” may also make sense:

His daily trip to the bank.

For British and Americans trip and journey by and large interchangeable. But still Americans prefer trip, and journey The British like it more (although the British use trip and journey equally often).

voyage /ˈvɔɪ ɪdʒ/ – long journey on water, cruise; to voyage - to make such a journey.

The voyage to America used to take many weeks.

And finally, to travel /ˈtræv əl/ - simply “to travel”. travel – “travel” (usually for personal pleasure, but maybe also for work)

“In America there are two classes of travel – first class and with children”

1.The Smiths decided to go to Scotland for a short......... . They have already booked return bus tickets.

(a) travel

(b) trip

(c) voyage

2. An archeological......... was organized to investigate the remains of the ancient settlement which had recently been found near the capital.

(a) trip

(b)expedition

(c) tour

3.My.........to work takes about fifty minutes by car.

(a) trip

(b)excursion

(c) tour

4.If you are planning a holiday in Amsterdam, you"d better go by plane; otherwise it is a three-day......... by bus from Bulgaria to Holland.

(a) journey

(b) go

(c) expedition

5.Roger entered the Guinness Book of World Records, having spent more than three months all alone in an open boat during his......... across the Pacific.

(a) journey

(b) tour

(c) voyage

6.Julia chose to spend her holiday in Africa. Her package tour included hiking in the jungle, sailing down the Nile, and going on a sightseeing......... to observe lions, elephants and other wildlife.

(a) safari

(b) traffic

(c) voyage

7.My idea of ​​a perfect honeymoon is to go on a world......... and visit many interesting places. As you can see, I have already marked some of those places on the map.

(a) trip

(b)expedition

(c) tour

8.Being a young scientist, Joshua is really excited to be going on his first......... to the North Pole, where he will do research on walruses.